La cutar ido ta shuɗi a cikin karnuka Musamman saboda yanayin kwayar halitta kamar su Merle gene ko albinos na jerin C. Kyakkyawan kyawun Siberian Husky na zuwa hankali, kodayake, lokacin da kare bashi da shuɗi idanu a zahiri amma yana samun wannan launin a tsawon lokaci, alama ce ta cuta tare da tasirin ido.
Aya daga cikin sanannun dalilai na gajimare, bayyanar launin shuɗi-toka a cikin ɗalibin shine tsufan dabbar gidan. A wannan bangaren yana iya zama alama ta wata cuta da ya kamata a ba kulawa ta musamman. Gaba, za mu ba da jerin abubuwan da ke iya haifar da shawarwarin ban sha'awa ga masu mallakar kare.
Cututtukan da suke da shuɗayen idanu tsakanin alamominsu
Daga cikin cututtukan da ke bayyana a cikin alamominsu sauye-sauyen yanayin sautin idanuwa zuwa launin launin shudi sune: glaucoma, da dai sauransu I mana, ba wai canza launin idanun ya canza ba, abin da ke faruwa shi ne cewa an sanya shi azaman allo mai launin shuɗi-shuɗi a cikin ɗaliban wanda a bayyane yake ba al'ada bane. Wannan yanayin yana da dalilai da yawa, gami da cututtuka kamar:
Hanyar keratitis
Ciwon Keratitis wanda kuma yake haifar dashi canine mai cutar hepatitis Yana daga cikin cututtukan da ka iya shafar launin idanun karnuka. Daga cikin alamun wannan cutar akwai kumburin gyambon ciki da hanyar gano shi shine cewa wani irin farin nama ya bayyana a cikin ido.
Kwayar cututtukan hanta da ke dauke da cutar hepatitis tana da babbar alama a cikin farin shafi a yankin ido wanda ake iya gani cikin kwanaki goma bayan kare ya kamu da cutar. Wannan yana tare da a tsagewa, strabismus, da photophobia. Da zarar dabbar ta farfado, idanun gajimare tare da launin shuɗi mai shuɗi-shuɗi suna nan a matsayin na biyu.
Cutar hepatitis mai saurin yaduwa ta hanyar kwayar cuta da ake kira Rubutun adenovirus iri 1. Yana da saurin yaduwa, amma an kauce masa sosai idan ana mutunta jadawalin allurar rigakafin daga lokacin da dabbar dabbar da ke dabbar dajin ta fara girma har zuwa girma. Koyaya, idan kare ya kamu da cutar kafin a yi masa rigakafin, kwayar cutar ta sake haihuwa a cikin kyallen takarda kuma ana kawar da ita ta hanyar ɓoyewa. Koda dabbar gidan na cikin koshin lafiya, zata kasance mai dauke da cutar hanta na kimanin watanni tara.
Cutar hepatitis a cikin karnuka takan shafi hanta, ƙoda, da hanyoyin jini. Daga cikin alamun, zazzabi har ma da gudawa mai jini a bayyane. A wasu karnukan ba a lura da su, yayin da a wasu kuma yana kashe su cikin 'yan awoyi. Girman girgije mai haske a cikin idanu ya ɓace cikin fewan kwanaki kaɗan da shawo kan cutar.
Cataracts
Dabbobin gida ma na iya wahala daga ciwon ido, suna haifar da gajimare mai haske. Akwai lokuta inda cutar ido ke samun ci gaba a hankaliKoyaya, wani lokacin yakan iya makantar da dabbobi a cikin 'yan kwanaki ko makonni. Wannan cuta a karnuka yawanci ana gado ne ko kuma ciwon suga ne ke haifar ta.
Game da haihuwa, ana yin nazarin ci gaban cutar sosai, kuma ana iya jujjuya tasirin ta hanyar yin aikin tiyata. Koyaya, idan dalilin shine ciwon sukari, dole ne a sarrafa yanayin yadda za a iya juya idanuwan cikin nasara. Dole ne a sanya ido akai-akai kuma mafita mai yiwuwa shine tiyata.
Glaucoma
Glaucoma a cikin karnuka yanayin ne da ke faruwa daga ƙarin matsa lamba akan cikin idanun dabbar gidan. Wannan yanayin yana da zafi saboda ruwa yana taruwa a cikin ido wanda baya malalewa da kyau.. Wannan shine ainihin abin da ke haifar da canjin launin fata.
Wannan cutar ta ido tana iya farawa ta hanyar gabatarwa a cikin ido ɗaya, amma daga ƙarshe zai bazu zuwa duka biyun. Primary glaucoma gado ne kuma na biyu alama ce ta wata cuta kamar: uveitis, retinal detachment, ƙaurawar tabarau da cutar kansa.
Abun takaici, glaucoma a cikin karnuka cuta ce mai raɗaɗi kuma ci gaba kawai za'a iya ƙaddara don iya yanke shawarar ainihin lokacin da za'a ci gaba. cire kwalla. Kodayake yana kama da ƙasa da ingantacciyar mafita, a halin yanzu shine kawai ingantaccen magani wanda zai iya ba da taimako ga dabbar gidan.
Uveitis na baya
Uveitis na baya ko iridocyclitis cuta ce da wasu karnuka zasu iya samu. Ya kunshi kumburi daga cikin iris, jikin silili da uvea na ido. Yanayi ne mai matukar raɗaɗi kuma ya gurɓata 100% na hangen nesa na kare. Gabaɗaya, wannan cutar ba ta faruwa a keɓe, tunda koyaushe sakamakon wani yanayin ne a cikin kare.
Haɗaɗɗen gajimaren yana tare da yawan yagewa kuma akwai yiwuwar haɓaka strabismus. Jiyya na wannan cuta alama ce ta alama, tare da magunguna kan ciwo da kumburi. Dole ne a warware shi da sauri kuma a tantance ko musababin da ke haifar da cutar mai yiwuwa ne.
Corneal dystrophy
Wannan cututtukan gado yana shafar idanu duka na dabbar gidan. Baya ga bayyanar launin fata na idanu, ba mai zafi bane, kuma baya tasiri ingancin gani. Dystrophy da ke ba wa ido launin shuɗi mai ƙyalƙyali ne kuma baya buƙatar magani. Endothelial da epithelial corneal dystrophy suna da ɗan ƙarami, tunda suna haifarda ciwo, yagewa kuma yana bukatar kulawar dabbobi.
Shawara
Kodayake ba koyaushe jan tuta bane, shudi gajimare a idanun karnuka alama ce ta cewa ya kamata ka je ofishin likitan dabbobi da nufin binciko asalin yadda yakamata. Kodayake wasu dalilai ba su da lahani kuma ba su da wani mummunan tasiri, bai kamata a amince da masu su ba kuma ƙwararren masaniyar ya dace.
Ba wai kawai girgije mai walƙiya a idanun karnuka ya zama alamar hankali ba, tun da akwai alamomi da yawa waɗanda ke nuna cewa dabbar na iya fama da wani nau'in cutar ido. Masu mallaka dole ne su kasance masu kulawa sosai lokacin da kare ke da bushewa ko kuma yayyage ido.
da karin maganar legañas yakamata ya zama dalilin ziyarci likitan dabbobi. Redness, suppuration, yawan gogewa ko yin tuntuɓe akan abubuwa alamu ne cewa hangen dabba ya lalace kuma ya kamata a magance shi da wuri-wuri.