La Mudi imbwa dzinobereka Iyo haina kunyanya kufarirwa kana kuzivikanwa kune canine vanoda pet. Zvisinei, mhuka idzi zvechokwadi dzinoshamisa uye vakakodzera vamiririri mhando. Mudi ndeyehurefu hwepakati uye akaenzana pakati pesimba nekuzorora, achive akasiyana-siyana uye akasiyana, uye anokwanisa kuchinja
Kuchengetwa kwezvipfuyo izvi hakudi kudyara kukuru kwenguva kana mari, kuvimbika kwavo kunoenzaniswa neyembwa dzinofambidzana pamwe chete nesimba uye ushingi hwembwa inorinda. Rudzi rweMudi haruna kupararira pasireseMuganho wavo hautore kupfuura nyika yavo yekuzvarwa, zvisinei izvi zvave zvakanaka kune rudzi urwo nekuzvininipisa rine zvakawanda zvekupa.
Nhoroondo kana mavambo eMudi
Rudzi rweMudi harisi nyore kuteedzera, zvinyorwa zvinoratidza kuti ivo havana kunyatso kugadzirwa nevafudzi vakashandisa mirairo yaMendel yegenetics. Simply iyo Mudi yakaonekwa zvakasikwa mushure mekusanganiswa kwakaitwa nevafudzi veHungary pakati pePuli, maGerman Spitz uye marudzi ePumi.
Tichifunga nezve data iri, iyo Mudi rudzi rwechizvino-zvino rwakazvarwa chaizvo muzana ramakumi maviri. Vafudzi veHungary vaingosanganisa vachitsvaga zvakakosha mumabasa ekufudza uye kuti chaive chipfuwo chiri nyore kuchengeta. Zana ramakumi maviri ramakore raifamba kwazvo nekuda kwerudzi, nekuti harina kungogadzirwa chete, asi zvakare rakawana kuzivikanwa nekutenda kuna Dr. Dezso Fenves uyo muna 1936 akataura nezvayo se chizvarwa chemuno kuHungary.
Pakangotanga Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri, nguva inosiririsa kwete yevanhu chete asi yemarudzi mazhinji embwa uye pakati pavo iyo Mudi, iyo yakapotsa yanyangarika. Vekuchengetedza vakachengetedza mimwe mienzaniso iyo yaibvumidza kuberekesa kuenderera.
Kunyangwe ihwo hunoshamisa hunhu, iyo Mudi ichiri rudzi rwemuno chaizvo kunze kwemamwe maenzaniso muFinland. Ivo vanoramba vachishanda sembudzi dzemakwai uye vari kuwedzera kuwana nzvimbo mukati memisha.
Zviratidzo
Iyo Mudi imbwa iri pakati nepakati ine hurefu pakasvava pakati pe41 kusvika 47 masentimita. Avhareji uremu ndeye 12kg. Zvirinani kuti varege kuyera isingasviki gumi nemaviri kg kana kupfuura 12. Jasi racho rinogona kuve dema, bay, ash, shava, chena kana bhuruu.
Rudzi rweMudi runosarudzwa zvinoenderana neFCI muboka 1 rembwa dzemakwai nembwa dzemombe kunyanya chikamu 1 kufudza imbwa. Sezvambotaurwa, ndeyehukuru hwepakati nepadiki nekona mbiri uye nemutsara wepamusoro kubva pakasvava kusvika kune rump yakati rebei.
Musoro wakaita kunge wedge, iwo maziso anofanira kunge akasviba kunze kweaya eiyo merle pateni iyo inogona kunge iine bhuruu kana shava maziso. Nzeve dzakakwirira, dzakamira uye dzakafukidzwa nevhudzi. Vane chimiro chakatenderera nekufamba kwakazvimirira zvichienderana nesimudziro. Ivo vane yakasimba muromo neiyo yakatwasuka uye tapered zambuko remhino, ine miromo yakasimba yakafanana neruvara kumhino.
Mudi vane mutsipa wakasimba wepakati kureba uye unoonekwa musculature. Ivo havana chirebvu chechipiri. Iyo muviri wakatsetseka, mutete nemisungo yakaoma uye yakasimba uye musana mupfupi uye wakatwasuka uye muswe unotevera mutsetse wechisikigo wechikwambo. Mukusvinura mamiriro muswe wakaita sekere uye wakasununguka unenge wakatsetseka. Iyo jasi ine yunifomu uye wavy uye rakamonana jasi, rakakora uye harina kureba zvakanyanya.
Kudzikama
Pamwero wehunhu, iri ibara rakangwara uye rinoshanda rembwa. Iyo inoratidza yakasarudzika mamiriro mukugwinya uye tarenda yemhando dzakasiyana dze canine mitambo. Ane mhino huru inobatsira zvikuru mukutsvaga mishonga.
Rudzi rweMudi runotarisirwa pakati pevaHungary vafudzi vanokoshesa ruvengo rwayo. Kugadziriswa kwayo hakumiriri mutengo wakakwira. Ivo vanohukura pane chero kukurudzira uye izvi zvakakurudzirwa nebasa ravo rekufudza. Yakanyatsodzidziswa inodzorwa, zvisinei, inobatsira zvakanyanya sembwa yealam.
Kunyangwe achishingaira uye achigara achikoshesa kuve nebasa kana chiitiko chekuita, anofarira mazuva ekuzorora uye haatombonetseki kusvika padanho rekuparadza chero chinhu munharaunda yake. Mune inofambidzana icharatidza hunhu hwembwa mufudzi, ndokuti, inogamuchira kuvepo kweimwe mhuka kunyangwe iri nzvimbo ine imbwa. Anoshivirira vana, asi haagamuchire kushungurudzwa saka zvirinani kudzidzisa vadiki nekuvachengeta vachitarisirwa, anogara achiedza kuvafudza.
Hunhu hwake hwakasimba uye hunowanikwa, anofarira kunakirwa saka njodzi huru ndeyekuti arasike. Anoda kurovedza muviri uye kuviga zvinhu. Zvakanakisa kuve nenzvimbo yekuti amhanye nekutamba. Kunyangwe kuve akanamatirwa nemuridzi wake, haaratidze matambudziko mukuita sarudzo dzakazvimirira. uye kupa varaidzo nekumhanya nekutamba wega.
Kuchengetwa kwekutanga
Zvinodiwa zvekuchengetwa kwechipfuwo izvi zvakaderera, kunyatsochengetwa ane hupenyu hwakareba pakati pemakore gumi nemaviri negumi nemana. Chinhu chakakoshesesa uye chikuru ndechekubaira nhomba uye kuidonhedza zvinoenderana nemirairo yachiremba. Chaainyanya kuda kushandisa simba, izvo zvinoda zuva rake rekurovedza muviri uye rudo.
Iyo nguva iyo inogona kusimbisa kubatana nechipfuwo kusveta hura uye kutarisa nzeve dzayo nekuzvichengeta zvakachena kudzivirira zvipembenene uye hutachiona. Bhati harifanirwe kuve kazhinji, chete kana zvichidikanwa nekuti ine hwema hwakaipa kana yakasviba.
Kudya uye hutano
Chikafu chakakosha kuchengetedza hutano hwechipfuwo. Izvo zvinovaka muviri zvaunofanira kudya zvine chinangwa chekubereka kwepakati, paanenge ari imbwanana, anofanirwa kudya katatu pazuva chikafu chakanangana nedanho rake rekukura. Mhuka dzinodya dzinoda kuwedzerwa kweprotein mune imbwa, inofanirwa kunge iri 85% yekudya. Kufutisa kunofanirwa kudzivirirwa uye chikafu chinogadziridzwa kana chipfuwo chave zera rakura.
Kana uchichengeta chikafu, hutano huchave huri nyore chinhu. Majekiseni uye zvinovaka muviri zvakavharwa Haisi rudzi runounza matambudziko akakura kana zvasvika pakuva nezvirwere zvemajini.
Imbwa dzine hunhu hwemuviri hweMudi dzinowanzove nezana muzana renjodzi yezvirwere zvemapfupa zvakashata senge hudyu dysplasia kana kugokora. Yokutanga inokanganisa nhengo dzekumashure dzechipfuwo uye yechipiri kumberi. Kana vakura muzera zvakafanira kuti vazive nezve cataract, hachisi chirwere chemaziso chembwa asi chechero rudzi rwunosvika pakukwegura.
Chekupedzisira, uye kunyangwe zvichishamisa kazhinji, mhando zhinji dzembwa dzinogona vanotambura nepfari. Ichi chirwere chehurongwa hwemitsipa chinokonzeresa kubata muzvipfuyo izvo zvinowanzo kunetsa varidzi. Nekudaro, nekurapwa kwakakodzera, iyo imbwa inogona kurarama zvakajairika pasina kukanganisa hupenyu hwayo hurefu.