Dzese mhando dzembwa dzinouya kubva mumhumhi, saka izita rayo resainzi canis lupus uye hukama hwemunhu nayo hunodzokera kumashure mamwe mazana gumi nemashanu emakore. Muchokwadi, iyo imbwa ndiyo mhuka yekutanga iyo vanhu vakakwanisa kufudza uye zvakakonzera zvakanyanya mararamiro epamberi.
Kutenda imbwa, vanhu vanogona kuvhima ivo vachidzivirirwa navo. Nekudaro huviri hukuru hunhu hwemhuka idzi huri kuvhima uye kuchengetedza.
Kutanga
Mhando dzakasiyana dzembwa dzakatsanangurwa zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yadzo, basa ravakaita uye michinjikwa yemagene, yaidzidziswa kuitira kukurudzira hunhu hwaidiwa nevaberekesi.
Ndokusaka paine akawanda akasarudzika marudzi ane mavambo ekare akatsanangurwa kusvika nhasi, sezvinoitika imbwa. Burgos retriever.
Izvo zvakaoma kudoma mabviro erudzi rwakati rwembwa uye izvi hazvina kumbosiyana nenyaya yeBurgos retriever, chinoita nhoroondo yezvakaitika ndechekuti iyo retriever rudzi rwunosanganisirwa neiyo yepamusoro nzanga kirasi.
Izwi rekuti retriever rinobva kwariri kuva chipfuwo inoshandiswa pakuvhima mapaseji. Iyo inonziwo Partridge, kunyange isiri yakajairika.
Zita rayo hariritsananguri nenzvimbo nekuti mukati memazana emakore gumi nemapfumbamwe nemakumi maviri rakapararira mumaguta akati wandei munharaunda yeSpain. Genetic uye nhoroondo yezvidzidzo zvakaitisa nzvimbo Castilla semubhedha werudzi.
Idzi ndidzo dhata dzepedyo dzatinadzo kumabviro emhuka dzinovaraidza, sezvo paine magwaro akati wandei ezvinyorwa zvisiri izvo zvinotsvaga imbwa dzine maitiro akafanana Germany, England neFrance kusvika kuSpain.
Chokwadi ndechokuti rudzi rwacho haruna kubata kusvikira muzana ramakore gumi nemasere, uko kunotova nezvinyorwa zvepamutemo uye pendi nevanyori vanozivikanwa uko imbwa dzine hunhu hwetriever dzinoratidzwa.
Parizvino rudzi rwakawana kubva mukusagadzikana kukuru uko kunenge kuriita kuti rinyangarike, nekuda kwechiito chevabatsiri vasina hunhu.
Kubva 1950 payakakurumbira kusvika nhasi, tinogona kutaura kuti kunyangwe rudzi urwu rwave fungidziro yenhoroondo maererano nekwakatangira, chokwadi ndechekuti imbwa yekuvhima inoshamisa inoshamisa uye inoonekwa sekutanga kubva kuSpain.
Basa rembwa dzekuvhima pamberi pekuonekwa kwepfuti dzaive dzakakosha uye chiitiko ichi chakabatanidzwa nefalconry. Imbwa dzaifanirwa kuve nesimba, kuranga, zvisikwa uye nekukurumidza.z kuve inoshanda, pamwe nekuzvidzora kwakanakisa kuti usapedze chakabiwa tenzi asati asvika.
Hunhu hweBurgos retriever
Kukwanisa kwake kutevera nzira hakuenzaniswi, kuchiperekedzwa nekwake hunhu kuhukura. Kunyangwe pfuti payakaonekwa, rudzi rwacho rwakaramba rwakabatana nevakuru uye rwakagamuchirwa semuenzaniso imbwa iri yekirasi yepamusoro.
Kutenda nhoroondo yayo, chipfuwo ichi chine hunhu hwakatsanangurwa. Kuonekwa kwese kuri kwembwa ine muviri wakaumbana uye makumbo akasimba uye akagadzirwa. Musoro wacho wakasimba, une dehenya rakasimudzwa uye panocherechedzwa nzvimbo yepakati uye panotsigirwa nehuro ine simba uye yakafara.
Mhino yakasviba nhema, inogara yakanyorova uye yakafara.
Miromo irikudonha zvakare iyo yekumusoro inovhara zvachose yepazasi iyo inovanza sikisi inoruma uye machena, akasimba uye ane hutano mazino neese ma premolars. Iyo mucosa iri pakona yemuromo yakasvibira, kusiyana nekamwa, inova yepingi.
Meso eanodzoka akafanana neamamanda-akaumbwa, ari pakati nepakati, uye akasviba kana hazelnut muvara. Iyo inoratidzirwa nekuve neinotapira uye inosiririsa kutaridzika. Mafungiro akakora uye ezasi rinofanira kusungirirwa muziso reziso, zvichidikanwa kuti uzvitarise kazhinji kudzivirira hutachiona.
Nzeve dzerudzi urwu rwembwa dzakareba, mativi matatu uye kudonha. Vanosvika pakona yemuromo uye vane vhudzi rakanaka Ivo vanopa yakapfava uye squishy kunzwa. Unogona kucherechedza tsinga, sezvo dzakatarwa kwazvo.
Hono dzerudzi dzinogona kuyera pakati pe 62 kusvika 67 cm. Vakadzi vashoma zvishoma nehurefu hwemasendimita makumi mashanu nemapfumbamwe kusvika makumi matanhatu nemasere. Iyo jasi inowanzo kuve yakaoma, yepakati ukobvu, yakatsetseka uye ipfupi uye iro rekutanga ruvara chena mavara anechiropa ichiita musiyano wekusanganisa maitiro.
Muswe wakakora uye unowanzo cheka kusvika pahafu yehurefu hwayo.
Mafungiro eBurgos retriever ane hunhu hwerudzi rwayo. Kunyangwe kuve a imbwa inoyevedza, hunhu hwake hwakadzikama uye hwakadzikama. Iye akadzikama, akangwara uye wekuteerera kukuru, iri riri iro izwi rinonyatsomutsanangura. Kunyangwe ichive chinongedzo chakanakisa chebvudzi neminhenga yekuvhima, ine hutsinye hwakakura pamwe neakakura mhuka.
Kutarisirwa
Iko kuramba kwesimba kwemhuka iyi kunoshamisa chaizvo. Iwe unogona kufambirana neiyo nhanho kwemazuva uye famba nepakati pematanho akasiyana emugwagwa pasina kunetseka. Zvakare inopesana nemamiriro ekunze.
Kufora kwacho kunogara kuripo uye inobata kwazvo mazuva akareba. Nekudaro, kunyangwe ichiramba, kutarisirwa kwakakodzera kwerudzi hakugone kufuratirwa.
Kutenda kwayakatangira uye kuramba inoda kurovedza muviri zuva nezuva. Kudya kwaro kunodya uye kana kuchizoshandiswa ndinofunga kunofanirwa kunge kuri kwemhando yepamusoro kuitira kuti ipe macalorie anodiwa kumuviri wako.
Imba yekugezera uye hutsanana hazvifanirwe kuregeredzwa, zvichipa kuchenesa kwakaringana, mukuwedzera kune ipa iyo inorwisa antiparasite zvinodhakasezvavanoratidzwa kumatenga. Izvo zvakakosha kuti urangarire kukwesha yavo furowa kanokwana kaviri pasvondo.
Vanofanira kunge vaine majekiseni ese anodiwa uye kushanyira vet. Nehukuru hwayo akajairwa chiuno kana gokora dysplasia, iyo inowanzova muvengi wako mukuru kana zvasvika kune hutano. Ivo zvakare vane imwe tsika kune pfari.
Idzi mhuka dzinoyevedza dzinoshandisa simba rakawanda saka dzinofanirwa kupihwa dzakatenderedza 1600 kilocalories pazuva, asi kana basa ravo rakanyanya kusimba vanogona kudya kusvika kumakirogiramu zviuru zvishanu. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uzvichengete zvakanaka hydrated panguva dzekuvhima.
Iyo Burgos retriever inoshingairira chipfuwo kubva paimbwanana uye zviri nyore kwazvo kudzidzisa, nekuti inoteerera kwazvo. Nzeve dzavo, maziso uye makumbo anofanirwa kuongororwa nguva dzese pavanodzoka kubva kumazuva ekuvhima, kunze kwaizvozvo anofanira kushanyira vet kanokwana kaviri pagore nekuti ari pachena kune nhata, zvikwekwe nekukuvara.
Haisi imbwa yeguta, sezvo ichida nzvimbo yakawanda uye kurovedza muviri. Kana hunyanzvi hwako hwekuvhima husiri kuzoshandiswa mushe, saka unofanirwa dhivha yakanaka yevaraidzo inoshanda mazuva ese.