La Chirwere cheAddison muimbwa, iyo yatingave tichizivawo zita rekuti hypoadrenocorticism, chikamu chechimwe chezvirwere zvine sequelae yakakomba muimbwa, kunyangwe neicho nerombo rakakodzera kurapwa, imbwa dzakagashirwa chirwere ichi dzine mukana we kuva nehupenyu hwakajairwa zvachose.
Kana isu tikacherekedza kuti chipfuwo chedu chinorwara kazhinji uye zvakare mishonga yatakachipa haikonzeri chero mhedzisiro, zvingangoita kuti inotambura nechirwere cheAdisonison, ndosaka muchinyorwa chino tinokuunzira ruzivo rwese rwunodiwa nezve zviratidzo, kurapwa uye kutarisirwa yechirwere ichi.
Chii chinonzi Addison's disease
Chirwere cheAddison muimbwa, chine zita resainzi hypoadrenocorticism, chirwere chakakomba kwazvo iyo inobata imwe kana ese ari maviri adrenal gland embwa yedu, ayo ari iwo ari chaizvo chaizvo pane itsvo.
Chero chinhu chinokonzeresa kukuvara kune adrenal glands inogona kunge iri chikonzero chechirwere cheAddison.
Imbwa dzine chirwere ichi hadzina kugona kuburitsa huwandu hunodiwa hweadrenal mahormone (anozivikanwa zviri nani se canine adrenal kusakwana) uye nekudaro inomiririra chimwe chinhu chakakomba kune akawanda maficha ehunhu basa. Izvi zvinokonzeresa kuti huwandu hweglucose, sodium, potasium uye zvakare chloride inowanikwa muropa haina hutongi hwakakodzera, hunogona kukonzera kupera simba muimbwa yedu uyezve nezvinetso zvakakomba munhengo dzakakosha dzeshamwari yedu ine hukasha, kunyanya kune mwoyo.
Chii Chinokonzera Addison Chirwere muImbwa
Muzhinji uye mune ingangoitika zviitiko zvese, chii chinogona kukonzera iyo Chirwere cheAddison imbwa ndechimwe chinhu chisati chazivikanwa.
Varapi vezvipfuyo vane fungidziro yekuti muzviitiko zvakawanda nechirwere ichi zvinokonzerwa nemhedzisiro yechirongwa chinozvimiririra. Chirwere cheAddison zvakafanana inogona kukonzerwa nekuda kwekuparadzwa kweadrenal glandPamwe nebundu remastastatic, nechirwere chemoyo, kubuda ropa, nechirwere chegranulomatous, nemaadrenolytic agents, senge chinodhaka mitotane kana nemimwe mishonga yakadai trilostane, iyo inokwanisa kutadzisa maadrenal enzymes.
Kana paine chero chinhu chinodzivirira iyo kushanda kwakakodzera kweadrenal glands, muviri hauchakwanisa kuburitsa glucocorticoids pamwe ne mineralocorticoids, kunyanya aldosterone uye cortisol. Naizvozvo, izvi zvinokonzeresa huwandu hwakawanda hwezviratidzo uye mumatambudziko akaipisisa embwa dzinorwara nechirwere cheAdisonison, kufa kunoitika.
Masayendisiti haana ruzivo chairwo rwe chii chingave chiri chikonzero chechirwere cheAddisonNekudaro, chero imbwa zvisinei nezera uye saizi ine mukana wekuvandudza chirwere ichi. Nekudaro, dzimwe mhando dzembwa dzinowanzo tarisa kuvandudza chirwere cheAdisonison uye ndidzo dzinotevera:
- Poodle
- Muchena mutsvuku
- Great dane
- Ndebvu Collie.
- Chiputukezi Mvura Imbwa
- Nova Scotia terrier.
- Irishi Rakavharidzwa Gorosi Terri
Chirwere cheAddison ane hunyanzvi hwekukanganisa imbwa zvisinei nerudzi, zera kana bondeNekudaro, zvinova zvakajairika mune imbwa diki, vanhukadzi uye zvakare avo vane zera repakati.
Zviratidzo zvechirwere cheAddison
Kana chirwere cheAddison chikaitika imbwa, chinozviita zvishoma nezvishoma uye kazhinji zvinonetsa kwazvo kuongorora nekuda kwehuwandu hwakawanda hwezviratidzo zvine hukama nechirwere ichi.
Kazhinji, imbwa dzine chirwere cheAdisonison dzinokwanisa kukudziridza zvikamu zvakakomba zvegastroenteritis, kurasikirwa kwechido, kunonoka kurasikirwa nemamiriro emuviri, uye zvinogona kukonzeresa kushushikana. Izvo zvakakosha kuti isu tirambe tichifunga izvo Zviratidzo zveAddison's Chirwere muImbwa, sezvo izvi zvichikura kana kuderera.
Iyo yakadzikira kugadzirwa kwe aldosterone ine chirevo chakazivikanwa pamuviri. Ichi chinhu chinotungamira mukuchinja kwesaramu sodium potasium uye zvakare mazinga echloride uye izvo inogona kukanganisa itsvo. Izvi nenzira imwecheteyo zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko mumoyo uye zvakare mukutenderera kweropa.
Cortisol imwe yeiyo steroid mahormone akakosha kwazvo iyo inokanganiswa nechirwere cheAdisonison, icho chinotamba chinonyanya kukosha mumatumbu mazhinji emuviri wembwa yedu. Izvi zvine basa rekugadzirisa kugadzirwa kweshuga, asi zvakare inogadzirisa metabolism, inoitisa kuputsa mafuta nemapuroteni, inogadzirisa BP, inomutsa kuumbwa kwemasero matsvuku eropa, inodzivirira kuzvimba uye zvakare inokwanisa kurwisa kushushikana.
Kuderera kwekugadzirwa kwealdosterone pamwe necortisol inokonzeresa iyo Zviratidzo zvakajairika muchirwere cheAddison sekushushikana, kuneta, kurasikirwa nehavi kana kudya, kurutsa, kuonda, canine diarrhea, zvituru zvine ropa, kurasikirwa nevhudzi kana alopecia, kuwedzerwa weti, kuwedzerwa nyota, kushaya simba, kupera mvura mumuviri, kushomeka kwemoyo mutinhimira, hypoglycemia, kurwadziwa mudumbu uye zvakare hyperpigmentation yeganda.
Kuongororwa kwechirwere cheAddison
Chirwere cheAddison uye iwe unowanzo kuongororwa kana dambudziko reAdhisonia richiitika, chimwe chinhu icho inoitika kana chirwere chasvika pachikamu chakakomba uye saka imbwa dzinopa zviratidzo zvinomiririra kutyisidzira hupenyu hwavo, senge kuvhunduka nekudonha.
Kana dambudziko reAdhisizia radzikama, varapi vezvipfuyo vanofanirwa kuita bvunzo dzinoverengeka kuti vakwanise tsvaga chinokonzera kudonha pamwe nekutonga kunze kwechimwe chikonzero. Nechikonzero ichi, kuongororwa kweropa kunofanirwa kuitwa pane imbwa yedu uyezve yakakwana biochemistry uye nenzira imwecheteyo kuongorora urinal kunogona kudikanwa.
Anemia, pamwe nematanho asina kujairika e potassium uye urea muropa, kunze kwematanho asina kujairika eiyo sodium, calcium, uye zvakare chloride muropa, zviratidzo zvechirwere cheAddison. Urinalysis ine kugona kuburitsa zvakaenzana iyo yakaderera weti kuwanda Uye chiremba anokwanisa kupa imbwa yedu electrocardiogram kuti ikwanise kutarisa kana paine shanduko mumoyo wembwa yedu.
Muedzo chaiwo wechirwere ichi ndiwo muedzo we corticotropin kukurudzira, iri pamusoro pekudzora mashandiro eadrenal gland kuburikidza nekuunzwa kwekugadzirwa kwehomoni ACTH. Veterinarians vanoyera iyo cortisol kusangana isati yatanga uye mushure mekupihwa, izvo zvinovatendera kuti vazive kana adrenal glands ari kushanda nemazvo.
Kurapa uye kuchengetedza chirwere cheAddison muimbwa
Chimwe chezvinhu zvekutanga veterinarians kuita kurapa chirwere cheAddison imbwa chiri gadzirisa dambudziko reAdisonison.
Kuti uite izvi, imbwa inofanirwa kuiswa muchipatara uyezve inofanira kurapwa zvakanyanya kuitira kudzora zviratidzo zvekunetseka. Kana imbwa yedu yabuda munjodzi uye yakwanisa kugadzikana, nekukasira vet wako anogona kukupa iwe kutsiva kemikari mushonga kukwanisa kubatsira imbwa yedu nekushomeka.
Iko kunowanzo kuve nemushonga unopfuura mumwe chete wechirwere cheAddison muimbwa, jekiseni rinova mineralocorticoids inoiswa mwedzi wega wega uyezve iyo inonzi steroid inoiswa zuva rega rega. Kunze kwaizvozvo chiremba anowanzoita kuongororwa kweropa gore rega kana semester yega yega kuve nechokwadi chekuti mushonga unonyatsoita basa rawo nemazvo.
Chirwere cheAddison muimbwa chinhu chisingarapike. Imbwa yedu uchafanirwa kutora mahormone ekutsiva Kwemakore asara ehupenyu hwake, zvakare sezvingabvira kuti zvichazodikanwa kuti ugadzirise muyero pamusoro pemakore, kunyanya kana imbwa ichienda munguva dzekunetseka.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti isu tirege kuyedza kugadzirisa mishonga tisati tatanga taurirana nachiremba wemhuka, nekuti Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kumwe kusaenzana mumahomoni embwa yedu.
Kuti tikwanise kuwana iyo yakatarwa dose yekurapa chirwere cheAddison chinoda nguva uye sevaridzi isu tinofanirwa kuve takagadzirira shanyira vet kazhinji nepo mwedzi wekutanga wekuongororwa uchipfuura, zvekuti nenzira iyi chiremba wemhuka ane mukana wekuyera iwo mahormone pamwe nemaelectrolyte embwa yedu.
Mushure mekuita zvese izvo, isu tichafanirwa kutora imbwa yedu kamwe chete pamwedzi kuisa a hormone kutsiva jekiseni uye zvakare kuve nechokwadi chekuti tinoteedzera yekuwedzera mishonga protocol iyo iyo vet vangatirayira.