Iyo Border Collie iri imwe yemhando dzinonyanya kuda uye dzinoteerera imbwa, inoshandiswa chete sembwa yemakwai, kunyange hazvo nhasi ichiyemurwa sembwa inofambidzana.
Icho chiri pamusoro imbwa diki yekuBritain. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive imwe yembwa dzinodiwa kwazvo, kunyanya nevana; shamwari yakatendeka uye inotamba yekukura mumhuri.
Historia
Iyo Border Collie imbwa yakazivikanwa neBritish Kennel Club muna 1976, pazvaive inosanganisirwa muchikamu chembwa dzemakwai.
Nekudaro, mabviro erudzi urwu anogona kuteverwa kumashure kune muchinjikwa pakati pembwa dzinofudza reindeer neValori Shepherds. Yekutanga yaizosvika kuScotland panguva yekurwiswa nemaVikings.
Naizvozvo, kwayakatangira kwakabatana nenzvimbo yemuganhu pakati peEngland neScotland, sekureva kunoita zita. Kwemakore basa rake semufudzi wemombe rakachengetedzwa, asi, mazuva ano iri kushandiswawo mune zvimwe zviitiko zvisina hukama nehupenyu hwemisasa, asi yehunhu hwekutamba, kana mumamiriro akakosha senge kununura uye kurwisa-zvinodhaka zvigadzirwa.
Chitarisiko uye kukura
Iyi imbwa inozivikanwa neayo nhema uye chena mvere, uye nekutaridzika kufara uye kusimudza nzeve.
Iyo imbwa inononoka uye inokurumidza, yakaenzana kwazvo muhukuru asi zvakare inodzivirira kwazvo. Morphology yaro ndeye yemhumhi, iine maziso akapatsanurwa akasvibira, kunyangwe mukuwedzera kune aya, mamwe maitiro akakosha anomira.
Musoro une dehenya rakakura, ine tomu yakasimba uye dehenya / muzzle ratio ye1: 1. Maziso ane denderedzwa muchimiro uye nehukuru hwakadzikama, vane hutema hwakasviba-chena-nhema, amber kana hazelnut mune chena-tsvuku zvidzidzo uye zvinogona zvakare kuve bhuruu.
Nzeve dziri pakati, dzakamira kana semi-simuka uye imbwa iyo Iyo inorema pakati pe11 kusvika 25 kg uye iri 53 cm kureba.
Bvudzi rakareba uye rakapfava uye rinowanikwa mune akasiyana mavara, senge lilac tricolor, shava chena, sable uye sable merle tricolor, tricolor chisimbiso, chokoreti, tsvuku tricolor uye brindle, kungodudza mashoma chete pane akawanda arinawo uye ine mwero murefu, muswe mushe mushe.
Iyo Border Collie imwe yeiyo imbwa dzakasimba kwazvo pasirese. Kazhinji ane tarisiro yeupenyu ingangoita makore gumi nemana gumi nemana, asi rinofanira kuchengetwa riine hutano uye riine kudya kwakakwana.
Kudzidziswa
Iyo Border Collie ine yakasarudzika hunhu, kubvira iye anoda kupedza mazuva ake nemurairidzi wake uye haafarire kusiiwa kumashure. Izvi zvinomubvisa iye ega kubva pane ese mamiriro mune iyo imbwa inotarisirwa kuti igare iri yega, mukona yebindu kana mumba.
Iyi imbwa inofanira kugara yakabatikana, izvi zvinokonzeresa kusarudzika kwemajini kwakamutungamira kuti ave imbwa inotungamira.
Iyo ichiri imbwa huru yemakwai, asi hunhu hwayo ndeyekuti inogona kuve nyore kudzidziswa nayo. Dzidza iyo mirau nemirairo zviri nyore kwazvo, uye ndezvekuti sekutsvagurudzwa kunoitwa nevamwe vanachiremba vepfungwa, zvinoita sekunge vane huropi hwakavandudzwa senge hwemwana ane makore maviri ekuberekwa, vachikwanisa kubata nemusoro mazwi anodarika chi1000 mumakore matatu.
Hunhu uhwu hunomuita shasha yekuteerera uye kunyanya makwikwi ekukurumidza, kwaanenge asina kana mutsimba.
Mukutsinhana nehunyoro hwake iye ane hurema hushoma, kubvira imbwa ine simba zvekuti inogona kunzi "hyperactive", haimire kwechipiri uye iwe unenge uchida kugara uchingofamba.
Pfungwa yekuva nembwa yakangwara uye ine simba seBorder Collie inogona kukwezva kune vanoda mhuka. Asi iwe unofanirwawo kuziva kuti imbwa idzi dzinoda kutarisisa kwakawandaSaka kana usiri kukwanisa kuve muridzi wemba anoshingaira uye anoshingairira, iwe unofanirwa kunyatsofunga kaviri usati watora imwe.
Kudya uye chikafu
Rudzi urwu rwembwa ine yakanaka semi-refu bhachi uye imbwa dzine simba kwazvo. Saka kana zvasvika pakudya, vanoda chikafu chinovaka muviri uye zvemhando yepamusoro, ipapo chete ndipo paunogona kukura nekugara uine hutano uye uchifara.
Kudya kwako kunofanirwa kuve kwakaringana uye kwakaringana. Imbwa yakadaro inoda mapuroteni (kunyanya kubva munyama) uye mavitamini (kubva mumiriwo). Chikafu chine makemikari nehupfu, mafirita asingabatsiri uye zvinokuvadza zvinopesana.
Muchidimbu, zvakanyanyisa kukosha kuti iwe unyatso kutarisisa kune ese mhando uye huwandu hwechikafu chaunodyisa imbwa yako panguva yekudya. Mhuka inoshanda seBorder Collie inoda simba rakawanda (sezvo anowanzo shandisa zvakanyanya), saka chikafu chakakosha.
Iwe unogona kusarudza pakati pemakoteti, zvinochengetedza kana musanganiswa wezvose zviri zviviri. Nekudaro, nzira yakanakisa yekudyisa Border Collie ndeye mupe chikafu chikafuNeiyi nzira iwe unenge uine kutonga kwakakwana pane izvo zvinodyiwa kana zvisina kudyiwa nembwa.
Izvo zvakare zvakakosha kuti ugare uchichengeta mvura yakachena uye yakachena, ichive yakakosha kune hutano hwechipfuwo chako. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kushandura iyo mvura kamwe chete pazuva, pamwe nekushambidza nguva nenguva mudziyo kuti ubvise utachiona uye hutachiona.
Kudzidzira
Iyo Border Collie imbwa inofanirwa kutungamira hupenyu hunoshanda. Imhuka dzakasimba uye dzinosimbisa dzinoda kunzwa dzakasununguka, saka vanofanirwa kumhanya nekutamba mazuva ese. Mukuita, ivo vanoda kurovedza muviri kuti vagare vakagwinya.
Iyo mitambo inosarudzwa nerudzi urwu ndiyo iyo inovabvumidza kuti vatore chimwe chinhu, ivo vanofarira kudzingirira iyo frisbee, kutamba nebhora uye chero chinhu chinofamba chobva chadzingirirwa.
Kutamba zvirokwazvo, chiitiko chakanakisa chinokwanisa kutisanganisa mupfungwa nepanyama uye izvo zvinofadza vese muridzi nembwa. Zvinotora nguva yakareba asi chiitiko chakakosha!