Zonke iintlobo zeenja zinokwahluka kwazo. Iimpawu zomzimba nezengqondo zinxulumene nazo zombini uguquko lwemfuza kunye nomsebenzi ezisetyenziselwe zona. Inkqubo ye- ICaucasian Shepherd Dog yinzalelwane, njengoko igama layo lisitsho, kwingingqi yeCaucasus.
Ngenxa yeemeko zokusingqongileyo wenze ingubo ekwaziyo ukuyikhusela kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi kunye nokwenzakala okuqhelekileyo onokukufumana kurhwebo lwakho lokwalusa. Ubume bayo bomzimba bomelele kwaye buphakathi kwezona zinja zinkulu zikhoyo.
Umvelaphi
Nangona kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinja zaseCaucasus ezinempawu ezifanayo, okwangoku luhlobo olunye kuphela olwamkelweyo ngegama loMalusi waseCaucasus.
Iklabhu yaseKennel yaseRussia ikhetha ukusebenzisa uguqulelo lwesiRashiya Inja yeegusha iOvcharka, igama apho uhlobo luye lwathandwa kakhulu kwingingqi yasentshona. UMalusi waseCaucasus uyinxalenye yesithathu esidumileyo sabelusi baseRussia abaziwa ngokuba nguMalusi waseRashiya waseMzantsi kunye noMalusi wase-Asia.
Imvelaphi yale nja ikhethekileyo isenokungaqiniseki kwaye endaweni yoko kukho amarhe okuba imvelaphi yoluhlobo ithathwa njengenja yaseTibetan Mastiff. Into engenakuphikwa kukuba sele isetyenzisiwe ixesha elide njenge umhlambi weegusha kunye nenja yezimvu enkosi ngenkangeleko yayo emangalisayo, ukomelela kunye nokumelana namaqondo obushushu asezantsi.
Ukubonakala okokuqala kohlobo lohlobo lwenja kwintshona yenja kususela kwiminyaka ye-30 eJamani. Inyaniso yile luhlobo lwakudala olothusayo yeempawu ezizodwa. Ngokuqinisekileyo imvelaphi yayo ivela kummandla oneemeko ezinzima zokuphila, into evumela ukukhula kohlobo oluthile kohlobo.
Izixhobo
Ukulunywa kwale nja kuphakathi kwezona zinamandla kwihlabathi le-canine. Esi sixhobo siluncedo kakhulu kwiifayile zakho uphawu olukhuselayo ngokumangalisayo kunye nomoya oqinisekileyo.
Ngokuqinisekileyo ayisosilwanyana kuzo zonke izithuba kunye naluphi na uhlobo lomnini. Abantu abathatha isigqibo sokufuya olu luhlobo lwenja kufuneka bazi kakuhle malunga nabo iimpawu, inkathalo kunye neemfuno. Ukuba uzifundisa ngokuchanekileyo uya kuba nenkampani ethembekileyo nekhuselekileyo.
Ngokumalunga nokubonakala komzimba kweenja ze-Caucasian Shepherd ukuba zikhuliswe ngokuchanekileyo basempilweni kwaye baphila ixesha elide. Ngokubhekisele kubume babo bomzimba, banamathambo omeleleyo kunye nemizimba yezihlunu.
Impumlo kunye nempumlo zihlangene, iindlebe zayo zinxantathu kwaye zixhonywe emacaleni kwaye okwangoku akuvumelekanga ukusika iindlebe. Intloko yezi zilwanyana zasekhaya inkulu.
Njengoko zithathwa njengezinja ezinkulu, kufuneka kucingelwe ukuba ubungakanani bezi zinja buqaphelekile. Ngokubhekisele kubude, i-avareji ziisentimitha ezingama-70. Nangona kunjalo, kukho umahluko phakathi kwendoda nebhinqa.
Ukuphakama ubuncinci kwamadoda ziisentimitha ezingama-65 kunye nama-62 kwabasetyhini Ngokumalunga nokuphakama okuphezulu, akukho mda umiselweyo. Inkunzi inkulu kwaye inokulinganisa ukuya kuma-75 eesentimitha kwaye amabhinqa angama-70.
Ngenxa yamandla amangalisayo kunye nezihlunu, izinja zaseCaucasus zinzima kakhulu. Abafazi abakho ngaphezulu kweekhilogram ezingamashumi amahlanu kodwa Amadoda anokuba nobunzima beekhilogram ezingama-70 kwaye anokufikelela nakuma-90. Ngokumalunga nobunzima, imeko yesini yohlobo iyabonakala.
Ngokumalunga nengubo kukho iintlobo ezintathu, ezinde, ezimfutshane nezinwele eziphakathi. Kuzo zontathu iintlobo zeenwele zixinene kwaye zigudile. Banobungqina bokuba nelokhwe yangaphantsi enemibala eqaqambileyo ebakhusela kwimozulu ebandayo.
Uhlobo olo lunoboya obunemibala eyahlukeneyo kodwa kuphela amabala angwevu namhlophe anoboya obude avunyelwe kukhuphiswano. Kukwakhona iisampulu zombala omnyama kunye neendawo zomlilo kunye neethowuni zetynut.
Umntu
Ulwazi lweli candelo ngabanini lusisiseko kwaye ngenxa yomsebenzi owenziwe yile nja kangangeenkulungwane ukukhusela kunye nokukhokela imfuyo, ineempawu ezingaphakathi zenkokeli. Ngeso sizathu, umniniyo kufuneka azibeke njengenkokeli yepakethi ukuba yi-alpha kwaye ngenxa yoko kufuneka ube nolwazi.
Kumnini ongenamava, ukukhulisa isilwanyana kuya kuba ngumcimbi onzima, kuba umnini kufuneka ahloniphe kwaye athobele ngokubonisa ukulawula isilwanyana. Ukuba oku kwenzeka ngokufanelekileyo Ibhondi engenakuqhekeka iyakwenziwa phakathi komnini kunye nesilwanyana sasekhaya.
Nangona oku kwenzeka ngempumelelo, kufanele ukuba kwaziwe ukuba Caucasian Shepherd - isilwanyana ngethuku eyomeleleyo kwaye ukuba yena okanye usapho lwakhe luthathwa njengomngcipheko, uyakwenza njengoko ebona kufanelekile ukukhusela ummandla wakhe.
Ngesi sizathu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba abo bantu bangazalaniyo nesilwanyana mabagcine umgama wabo kwaye bangalibali ukuba bajongene nokulunywa ngamandla. Ubudlelwane bezilwanyana zasekhaya nabantwana abunabungozi Ukujonga indalo yabo abayithathi njengenobungozi kwaye nabanini bayo abenzi njalo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ezi zilwanyana zingakhuliswa ngogonyamelo, awudingi ukukhuthaza isimilo sasendle konke konke. Bangathobela, kodwa iimvakalelo zabo zokhuselo ezimangalisayo kufuneka zihlonitshwe. Phakathi kwemisebenzi yokwalusa, umalusi omnye waseCaucasus unokuphatha iingcuka ezimbini ezihlasela umhlambi.
Ngaphandle kobunzima kunye nezihlunu, ziyakhawuleza ngokumangalisayo kwaye zenziwe msinya kwaye uboya bazo abukhuseli nje kuphela kwimozulu kodwa nakukulunywa, kuba ukutyeba kwenza kube nzima kumazinyo elinye iqela ukufikelela kulusu.
Akunakuphikwa ukuba inja yaseCaucasus idume ngokuba nobundlobongela kodwa uninzi lwalo dumo lufunyenwe ngokungaziphathi kakuhle kolu hlobo, kuba umkhuseli omkhulu wosapho lwakhe. Yenza oko ikuphathisiweyo kwaye izalisekise injongo yayo ngokufanelekileyo.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba badinga indawo yokusebenzisa amandlaBazolile kwaye bazimele kwaye batyhafile xa kuziwa ekuhlaleni nabanye abantu. Oko kukuthi, ayisiyinja yasezidolophini kuba kwiindawo zedolophu inokukhulisa izinto ezintle zomlingiswa wayo.
Unonophelo
Nangona esi silwanyana sisempilweni kwaye asinasifo sizalwa naso ukuba Usengozini yokuhlaselwa zizifo ezikhulu.
Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wezilwanyana malunga nokutya ekufuneka bekulandele kunye nokuthintela izifo ezinje isinqe, ingqiniba kunye nedysplasia yentliziyo. Le yokugqibela ichaphazeleka kakhulu kukutya kwezilwanyana, ke ukutyeba kakhulu kunye nokutyeba kakhulu kufuneka kuthintelwe.
Phakathi kokhathalelo oluqhelekileyo, izitofu zokugonya akufuneki zityeshelwe kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba uyihlambe ngesixhobo esifanelekileyo kabini ngeveki. Ngenxa yokunxibelelana kwayo nendalo, ukhuseleko lokuthintela kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo kufuneka luthathwe kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwee-parasites.
Ngaba uyayithanda le ntlobo yenja? Silandele kwaye uza kufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga noku nezinye iintlobo.
Andizukuqengqeleka. Inja yam yafumana ingozi encinci kwaye inyonga yakhe yachukumiseka. Simnike unyango olwahlukileyo kwaye waphucuka kwaye kwangaxeshanye ebengalunganga kwaye ngoku usebenze kakuhle kakhulu kwiinyanga ezimbalwa okoko ndamnika i-mascosana cissus.
Oku kuyamangalisa, nkqu ugqirha wezilwanyana uye wamangaliswa.
Sawubona,
Sonwabe kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba ugqirha wezilwanyana uhlala kuphela inguye onokugqiba ngento oza kuyinika okanye ungayiniki isilwanyana.
Sonwabe kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba kufuneka ibe ngugqirha wezilwanyana osoloko esixelela ukuba kufuneka okanye angathathi isilwanyana sethu.