Umalusi waseJamani

El Umalusi waseJamani lolunye lweentlobo ezidumileyo. Uyinja ehloniphekileyo, okrelekrele kakhulu kwaye uyithandayo inja ethanda ukwenza umthambo omninzi kunye nomntu omkhathalelayo. Ukongeza, uhlala kakuhle kakhulu nabantwana, aza kuchitha ixesha kunye nabo kwaye uya kubakhusela imihla ngemihla, ngaloo ndlela ebathintela ukuba bangonzakali.

Bayathobela kwaye kulula ukubaqeqesha, yintoni enye onokuyicela? Qhubeka ufunda ukwazi imbali, indlela yokuziphatha, inkathalo, ... ngokufutshane, yonke into malunga nohlobo oluhle kangaka.

Imbali yoMalusi waseJamani

Inja engakholelekiyo ivela eJamani ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Ngeli xesha, elizweni inkqubo yokufuya izinja yayiqhutywa ukukhusela nokukhusela umhlambi weegusha, kuba iingcuka zazibahlasela rhoqo. Ngo-1899 uMbutho wabahlobo woMalusi waseJamani wadalwa, kwaye ukusukela ngoko ukuya phambili, kwaqwalaselwa iisampulu ezaziza kuphela ukuphucula uhlobo.

Eyokuqala kubo yayiyinja egama linguJack, eyayinenkangeleko yeengcuka kunye nomntu oqinileyo, oneenwele ezingwevu. Ezi mpawu zazuzw 'ilifa izinja ezangena ezihlangwini zakhe. Kodwa inkqubo yokukhetha kunye nokuzala yaqhubeka, kuba kwakunganelanga ukuba babazuze njengelifa, kodwa kwafunwa ukubathintela ekunyamalaleni. A) Ewe, UMaximilian von Stephanitz, othathwa njengoyise wohlobo, uhlala efuna ukugcina ukusebenza kwezilwanyana; Oko kukuthi, wayefuna ukuba baqhubeke nokuba zizinja ezincedisa ukwalusa iigusha, izinja ezisebenzayo, kwaye hayi inkampani enkulu.

Ingxaki yavela xa abantu baqala ukuhlala kwilizwe elihamba phambili kwimizi-mveliso, ke uVon Stephanitz, exhalabile kukusinda kohlobo, wacenga urhulumente waseJamani ukuba avume ukuzithatha ezi zinja kwaye, ke, benza umsebenzi wamapolisa. Umsebenzi abangakhange bathathe xesha lide ukuphuma kuwo, kwaye eneneni, bawenze kakuhle kangangokuba nanamhlanje zisasetyenziswa njengezinja zamapolisa. 

Okwangoku, abelusi baseJamani yenye yezona zithandwa kakhulu ngabo bonke abo bathanda inja.

Izixhobo

UMalusi waseJamani yinja enkulu, kunye nobunzima be-30 ukuya kwi-40kg yamadoda, kwaye ukusuka kwi-22 ukuya kwi-32kg yabasetyhini. Ukuphakama ekubuneni kuphakathi kwe-60 kunye ne-65cm kuzo, kunye phakathi kwe-55 kunye ne-60cm kuzo. Zinomzimba owomeleleyo, odibeneyo, kunye nemisipha, enemilenze ebanzi kunye nomsila omde. Umlomo uvulekile, kwaye iindlebe zikhulu, zinxantathu ukumila.

Ngokuphathelene neenwele, ezona zixhaphakileyo yile inombala omdaka ngamabala amnyama, kodwa Kukwakhona ukuba banombala omnyama ngokupheleleyo, obomvu nomnyama, isaber. Ubude beenwele bunokuba bufutshane okanye bude.

Ukulindela kwakhe ubomi Iminyaka engama-13

Umalusi waseJamani omnyama

Ezi zinja zihlala zisetyenziselwa umsebenzi, kwaye bambalwa kakhulu abafuyi abazinikele ekuziveliseni. Kodwa kufuneka kuthiwe unokuziphatha okuzinzile kancinci ukuba kunokwenzeka leyo inoboya obumdaka, kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuyiqeqesha. Ukongeza, uliqabane elikhulu kunye nomkhuseli.

Ngaba ukhona uMalusi waseJamani oMhlophe?

Nangona kukho inja ebonakala ifana ne-protagonist yethu kodwa ineenwele ezimhlophe, ayaziwa njengolu hlobo, kodwa njenge »umalusi omhlophe waseSwitzerland». Olu luhlobo luhle luvela eSwitzerland kwaye, ngokuchaseneyo noko unokucinga, ayiyinja ye-albino, kodwa umbala omhlophe ubangelwa zizinto zofuzo.

Ukuziphatha komalusi waseJamani

Inja le Ubekekileyo, kwaye kuhlala kunjalo ingqalelo kuyo yonke into eyenzeka macala onke kuye. U bulumko y onothando, kwakhona banzi. Uhlala ehlala enentembelo, uphawu oluye lwamenza waba yenye yezona zinja zintandokazi ukwenza umsebenzi wokukhangela, kokubini ebantwini nakwiziyobisi okanye iziqhushumbisi.

Uhlala kakuhle kakhulu nabantwana, nangona kubalulekile ukuba bobabini kunye nenja bafunde ukuhlonipha indawo yomnye nomnye. 

Unonophelo

Inja engumalusi yaseJamani sisilwanyana esidinga umthambo kakhulu. Ungahlala ngaphandle kwengxaki endlwini, okoko ethathelwa uhambo kwaye ebaleka rhoqo. Kubalulekile ukuba idlalwe naye yonke imihla ngemidlalo yokusebenzisana oya kuthi uyithengise kwiivenkile zezilwanyana ukuze afunde kwaye onwabe ngaxeshanye.

Njengayo nayiphi na inja, Uya kudinga ukutya okusemgangathweni kunye nokunyamekelwa kwezilwanyana. Kodwa asinakulibala malunga noqeqesho. Kubalulekile ukuba baqala ukubafundisa ukusuka kumhla wokuqala wokuhlala nabantu, ufundisa imiyalelo esisiseko (hlala phantsi, ubambe, njalo njalo), kwaye uhambe kwi-leash ngaphandle kokutsala. Kuya kufuneka ucinge ukuba yinja enkulu, kwaye ngokukhawuleza ukuba ifunda indlela yokuziphatha, ngcono. Kule nto, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise uqeqesho oluqinisekileyo; Ngale ndlela siya kumenza afunde ukuzicingela, kuba eyinja eya kuhlala ngolonwabo ecaleni kwakho.

Impilo yaBelusi baseJamani

Ukuba luhlobo olufunwa kakhulu, luzaliswa ngokugqithisileyo. Ke, iingxaki ezivela kukhetho kunye nokuzala kuthetha ukuba baninzi ngakumbi abelusi baseJamani inyonga kunye nengqiniba dysplasia, iingxaki zamehlo, ukujija kwesisu o iingxaki ezidibeneyo.

Iingcebiso zokuthenga

Ngaba ungathanda ukuhlala nomalusi omhle waseJamani? Ukuba kunjalo, awuzisoli. Qaphela ezi ngcebiso:

Thenga kwi-hatchery

Olu luhlobo, njengoko sele sibonile, lunokuba neengxaki ezibonakalayo zempilo, ke ukongeza ekuqinisekiseni ukuba indlu yenja inyani kwaye inobuchwephesha, kubalulekile ukubuza nangempilo yabazali wenjana esifuna ukugoduka nayo. Nazi izitshixo zokubaqonda:

• Xa uyindwendwela, Kufuneka ufumane izixhobo zicocekile.
• Izinja kufuneka babe sempilweni kwaye basebenze.
• Lowo uphetheyo kufuneka iphendule yonke imibuzo onayo.
• Kufuneka ube nakho yazi imbali yosapho lweenjana, kwaye ngaphezulu kwako konke, ukuba ngaba banaso okanye isifo.
• Umnini weziko ngekhe inike injana engaphantsi kweenyanga ezimbini ubudala.
• Xa usuku olubekiweyo lufika, uya kusa umhlobo wakho omtsha nawo onke amaxwebhu ngokulandelelana (ipaspoti kunye nozala).

Thenga kwivenkile yezilwanyana zasekhaya

Ukuba ukhetha ukuyithenga kwivenkile yezilwanyana, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba Awuyi kwazi ukuba ngabaphi abazali abavela kwaye abayikukunika inzala yakho. Ke ungagoduka nenja enokuba nengxaki yempilo. Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso liphantsi.

Thenga kumntu omnye

Kuya kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngeentengiso ezikwi-IntanethiEwe, zininzi (zininzi kakhulu) ezithunyelwe ngabantu abafuna ukukhwabanisa abo bafuna umhlobo onoboya. Njani ke ukubachonga abo bazimisele ngokwenene?

• Isibhengezo kufuneka sibhalwe ngolwimi olunye kuphela. Ingabonakala icacile, kodwa abantu abaninzi balahlekisiwe ukuba bakholelwe ukuba lo "mgaqo" wahlangatyezwa. Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba amaxesha amaninzi aba bantu babhala isicatshulwa ngolwimi lwabo, bayiguqulele ngoncedo lomguquli we-Intanethi, kwaye bakope kwaye babencamathisele loo mbhalo kwintengiso. Abaguquleli bewebhu baphucule kakhulu, kodwa bayaqhubeka nokwenza iimpazamo, ke ukuba ufunda igama elingahambelaniyo (okanye hayi kwaphela), krokra.
• Kwintengiso Iinkcukacha zonxibelelwano kufuneka zibonwe lomntu, ubuncinci inombolo yefowuni kunye nephondo.
• Kufuneke u ukuze ndikwazi ukudibana naye ukuze ndibone le njana, kwaye ke babenakho ukuqiniseka ukuba bakhathalelwe kakuhle kwaye ke, impilo yabo intle.
• Lo mntu ngekhe ikunike injana engaphantsi kweenyanga ezimbini indala.
• Abayi kukucela imali ngaphambili.

Ixabiso

Ixabiso loMalusi waseJamani liya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni uyithenga phi. Umzekelo, ukuba ivela kwifama, ixabiso lijikelezile 800 Iiyuro; Kwelinye icala, ukuba ikwivenkile yezilwanyana zasekhaya okanye kumntu wabucala, inokubiza malunga ne-300-400 euros.

Yamkela uMalusi waseJamani

Ngaphandle kokuba luhlobo olumsulwa, Kulula kakhulu ukufumana iisampulu ezininzi ezindlwaneni, kunye nokukhusela, badla ngokuba ngabantu abadala. Ngesi sizathu, ukuba ufuna ukunceda isilwanyana esihleli iminyaka emininzi nomntu ogqibileyo ukusishiya, ukusuka apha Ndiyakukhuthaza ukuba wamkele.

Iifoto

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