Siva inja yethu “ikhale” xa isicela ukutya, xa ingafuni kuhlala yodwa ekhaya… kwaye ngokubanzi, xa ifuna ukutsala umdla. Nangona kunjalo, nangona ikwazi ukuvelisa iinyembezi, ezi zinto azibonisi zintlungu okanye usizi, kodwa zisebenza umsebenzi wokukhusela amehlo okanye luphawu lwengxaki yonyango.
Oku akuthethi ukuba izinja azinazimvakalelo, kodwa kunokuba zibonakalise ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Sazise yintoni intsingiselo yeenyembezi zezinja.
Iindidi zeenyembezi zenja
Izazinzulu zahlula kathathu iintlobo zinyembezi: isiseko (thambisa kunye nokukhusela i-cornea), ucinga (ezibangelwa ngongcoliseko, i-aleji, ukucaphuka, njl. njl.) kunye ngokweemvakalelo (Zinxulumene neemvakalelo ezinje ngoloyiko, usizi, uvuyo ...).
Izinja zimbini kuphela zokuqala, ezingafaniyo nezo zemvakalelo, ezingenazo iiproteni okanye iihormoni ezinxulunyaniswa noxinzelelo. Inyaniso yile Umsebenzi ophambili weinyembezi ezinjeni kukugcina amehlo abo emanzi, Into ebalulekileyo kwimpilo yamehlo elungileyo.
Ngale ndlela bacoca, bathambisa kwaye bakhusela ubume babo ngendlela yendalo, njengoko kusenzeka ebantwini. Kwelinye icala, ezi nyembezi zinokubangelwa zizinto zangaphandle ezinje ngokungcoliseka okanye ukunxibelelana nento ethile yemichiza.
Ukuba oku kuqhekeka kwenzeka kakhulu, kunokubonisa ingxaki kwi-corneanjengokukhuhla, ibump, okanye usulelo. Ukuba kunjalo, kufuneka sikhawuleze siye kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuze siqonde imvelaphi yobuninzi beenyembezi. Unyango kwezi meko zihlala zilula kwaye zisebenza kakhulu.
Njengoko sibona, iinyembezi zezinja azinanto yakwenza neemvakalelo zabo. Baziva lusizi, uvuyo kunye nentlungu njengabantu, kodwa bayidlulisa ngolwimi lwabo lomzimba. Ukuthetha kwabo kukhulu kunokuba sihlala sicinga, kwaye nangona bengakhali ngendlela efanayo nathi, bayakwazi ukubonisa iimvakalelo zabo ngokujonga nje.
Izizathu zeenyembezi zenja
Umsebenzi weenyembezi ezinjeni kunjalo zigcine zifumile, kuba inxalenye elungileyo yempilo yamehlo ingena kuyo, banako ukugcina amehlo acocekile kwaye kwangaxeshanye banika ukhuseleko kulwakhiwo ngokwendalo.
Kuyafana nakwiliso lomntu, nokuba kunokubakho ukukrazula okuthe kratya ngenxa yongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo (umsi, ivumba elomeleleyo, iigesi), ngenxa yokunxibelelana nezinto ezinemichiza ezicaphukisayo.
Ngoku, ukuba ubukho bezinyembezi buba buninzi kwaye buqhubeka, kuya kufuneka unike ingqalelo ethe kratya, kuba inja inokuba ibethiwe, ibenengxaki ye-cornea, isifo okanye ukukrwela. Into ekucetyiswa ukuba yenziwe ngaphambi kokubonisa ukuba kukho into engalunganga, kukuthatha ngokukhawuleza ukuya kugqirha wezilwanyana.
Izifo ezinokuthanani nokukhululwa kwenja
Ukudibanisa izinja
Esi sifo ivela ngenxa yeengxaki ezithile kunye nezexeshana, ezithi zivela kokoma okugqithisileyo kweliso, kwiiarhente ezicaphukisayo ezikhoyo kwindalo okanye kwezinye izinto ezingalunganga zamehlo, ngakumbi iinkophe.
Ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala xa inja ibonisa izifo ezinobuthakathaka, ezifana ne-hepatitis okanye i-distemper, ngolu hlobo uluvo lweengcali luhlala luyimfuneko.
Umzimba kwizinja
Xa kukho umfanekiso we-aleji kuyo, uyayibona indlela achaphazeleka ngayo amehlo, njengoko esiba nokudumba kwaye nelihlo lemehlo liba bomvuUkongeza, kuya kubakho ubukho be-legañas eziya kwenza kube nzima nakwisilwanyana sasekhaya ukuvula amehlo aso.
Ezinye iimpawu ezinokuhamba nalo mfanekiso kukukhohlela okuqhubekayo kunye nokuthimla.
Ukosuleleka
Xa kukho nasiphi na isifo, Ukongeza kwi-legañas eninzi kunye nokwahlulwa, kunokwenzeka ukuba ugcine imfihlo yethoni etyheli okanye ndiluhlaza ngobuninzi kakhulu. Ukucaphuka komphetho ongaphakathi wamehlo kunye nelihlo leliso kukwabonisa usulelo.
Iindlela zokususa amabala einyembezi ezinjeni
La mabala avela ngenxa yokugcwala kweenwele eziphantsi kwamehlo enja, ezibonakala ngakumbi kwezo zohlobo olunoboya obumhlophe. Ukuthintela okanye ukubasusa siza kukushiya iingcebiso ezininzi:
Qala ngokunqanda iinwele ezijikeleze iliso lenja yakho ukuba zingamkhathaziThatha amanyathelo njengokuwasika ngononophelo okanye uwachonge ngoncedo lwebhendi yerabha xa inde kakhulu kwaye awufuni kuyisika.
Qhubeka ucoce loo ndawo ngononophelo olukhulu, ukulungiselela oku galela amanzi afudumeleyo anetyuwa okanye imveliso ethile ekhethekileyo oku ngoncedo lwelaphu elicocekileyo. Imfihlelo yeyokuba uyenza ubuncinci kabini ngemini yonke imihla, de ufezekise injongo.
Zama ukwenza lo mmandla hlala wome kangangokoUkwenza oku, kulumkele ukucoca iinyembezi kunye neziphako kwiliso lesilwanyana sakho.
Unokukhetha nokutshintsha i-PH yeenyembezi zenja, ukongeza ukubamba kwe-apile cider iviniga emanzini okusela (1 icephe yekofu nge-2 yeelitha zamanzi). Oku kunciphisa igcwala leenwele eziphantsi kwamehlo kunye nebala labo.
Khathalela ukutya kwenja yakho ngokuphepha ukutya okuziinkozoNjengoko zingaboneleli nantoni na, ukutya okungcono okunotyebileyo kwiiproteni eziphakamileyo okanye ukutya kwendalo okujongwa ngugqirha wezilwanyana.
Ngaba izinja ziyakhala ziinyembezi?
Njengoko sele sibonile ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, izinja zenza ngenene ziyakwazi ukuvelisa iinyembezi kwaye oku kungenxa yokuba banemijelo yeinyembezi eziyivumelayo; Nangona kunjalo, ezi nyembezi kukukhusela ioyile, lo ngowona msebenzi wabo uphambili.
Enye into eyahluke kakhulu sisikhalo senja eyindlela yokubonisa ukuba baneentlungu, unxunguphalo, uloyiko, unxunguphalo, njl. ukukhala kwenja akuvelisi iinyembezi njengabantu Endaweni yoko, basebenza njengendlela ebavumela ukuba banciphise uxinzelelo kwaye bavakalise iimfuno zabo, ngamafutshane, enye indlela yokunxibelelana nezihlobo zabo ezingabantu.
Kwinja ziimvakalelo ezilula ngokulula baphendula kwiimfuno ezisisiseko kuzo, njengokutya, inkampani, ukuhamba yonke imihla, njl., abathi bakufunde besebancinci kakhulu ukuba bakusebenzise kunye nokukhonkotha, kuphela kwimeko apho kukho ubungqina bokuba sesichengeni kwento abayaziyo ukuba xa belila Uya kufumana yonke inkxaso yezokhuseleko evela kwinkosi yakhe, ingqalelo, uthando, ukutya, inkampani kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi.
Inja yam ilila kwaye iyalila
Izinja ziyakhala, yinto eqhelekileyo, neenyembezi Zihlala zininzi ngakumbi xa amehlo echaphazeleka bubukho bothuli, ukungcola, amasuntswana phakathi kwezinye izinto, ezinokuthi zivelise ii-legañas njengenxalenye yokucoca.
IiLega zide zenzeke ngelixa inja ilele, njengoko zinceda ukukhusela amehlo. Oku kunokwahluka ngokuhambelana kunye nombala, othetha okuninzi malunga nokuba bagcina iliso licocekile, kwimeko apho amhlophe kwaye alulwelo ngakumbi.
I-legañas ezinemibala ekhanyayo akufuneki zisikhathaze, kodwa xa zimthubi okanye ziluhlaza inja inokuba nesifo se-conjunctivitis okanye usulelo lwebhaktiriya, ngaphambi koku sele uyazi ukuba kufuneka ubalekele kugqirha wezilwanyana.
Iliso lenja yam liyakhala kwaye lirhawuzelele
Ukuba uqaphela ukuba iliso lenja lilila ngendlela engaqhelekanga kwaye liyakrwempa ngokungxamisekileyo, Yimeko efuna ingqalelo yakho, kuba umzekelo ibangelwa kukungena komzimba wasemzini ezininzi kangangokuba zinokuzisa umoya, kwaye ngandlela thile zibambelele kumphezulu okanye zilale ngasemva kweenkophe.
Olu hlobo lomsitho lufuna ungenelelo lweengcali, kuba inja ngokuqinisekileyo ayikuvumeli nokuba uchukumise iliso, ke ngoko kubalulekile ukuba uhambe nayo ngokukhawuleza kwiofisi yezilwanyana kuba amasuntswana athile anokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwiliso lakhe. .
Siyathemba ukuba ikukhonze.