Izinja kwaye ziyasithanda, badla ngokufumana izifo, izifo kwaye baneengxaki ezahlukeneyo zempilo. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu yazi ukuba bahlala benalo lonke ugonyo lwabo, utye ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ujonge rhoqo ukuba banempilo efanelekileyo na.
Nangona kunjalo, abantu abaninzi baye bazibuza ukuba izinja zifumana izifo, ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini okanye ii-STD. Ngelishwa, izinja, njengathi, nazo zinokufumana ezi ntlobo zezifo.
Izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo ezinjeni
Olu hlobo lwesifo ezinjeni Inokufumana ikhontrakthi ngeendlela ezi-3: Ngomhlaza, yintsholongwane okanye yintsholongwane. Kule mihla, inqanaba leenja elifumana olu hlobo lwesifo luyanda kwaye lwenzeka ikakhulu kwizinja ezibhadulayo.
Ii-STD ezinjeni Unokunikezelwa ngesivumelwano kunye nolwalamano nezinye izinja Usuleleke okanye ngexesha lokubeleka ukuba umama wenja wosulelekile.
Izifo ezintathu eziphambili ezidluliselwa ngesondo ezichaphazela izinja zezi:
- I-Canine herpes virus
- Brucellosis
- I-Canine ithumba lesifo se-venereal
En izinja ezichithwe okanye ezingafakwanga neutered kunqabile ukuba ezi zifo zichaphazele, kuba uninzi lwamatyala kwenzeka kwiinja ezilahlekileyo.
Brucellosis ezinjeni
Esi sifo sithathwa njengezona zixhaphakileyo kubukumkani bezilwanyana, nangona singekho rhoqo kwiinjini. Esi sifo ivela kwintsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba yiBrucella canis Kwaye nangona isifo siyalawuleka, akunakwenzeka ukusinyanga okwangoku, ke kubalulekile ukuba uhlale ujonga izinja zethu, nangona zihlala zizinja zasesitalatweni.
Sisasazeka njani esi sifo? Ngokukodwa ngokwabelana ngesondo nezinja ezosulelekileyo okanye ukunxibelelana nolwelo oluvela kwizinja ezinegciwane. Esi sifo sinokudluliselwa ekunxibelelaneni nezinja ezinesifo ukuba babengabantwana abasandul 'ukuzalwa, kuba izicwili zeplasenta ezibangqongileyo xa bezalwa zilayishwe yintsholongwane.
Kwabasetyhini kunzima ukufumanisa isifo kunamadoda, kuba amadoda amasende abo anokutshangexesha abantu ababhinqileyo banokuthi basilele ekukhulelweni okanye impilo.
Esi sifo sesona kuphela sinokudluliselwa sisuka enjeni siye emntwini kwaye umngcipheko wokuhlala unxibelelana rhoqo nezicubu kunye neencindi ezisulelekileyo, ngakumbi ukuba umntu uhlala enxibelelana rhoqo nezinja ezikhulelweyo ngaphambi nasemva kokubeleka.
I-Canine herpes virus
Le yile Esinye sezifo ezixhaphakileyo kwihlabathi le-canine kwaye ithathwa njengokwahluka kwe-herpes, kukho namanani othusayo abonisa oko ukuya kuma kwiipesenti ezingama-70 zezinja ezinesi sifo, nangona kuninzi luhlala lufihliwe kwaye aluphuhlisi.
Njengesifo esidlulileyo, kubangelwa ikakhulu kwizinja ezibhadulayo. Kwangokunjalo, inokubangelwa zizinja xa zisandula ukuzalwa kunye nesifo Ingabonakala ukuya kwiiveki ezi-4 emva kokuzalwa, kodwa ngelishwa ezi njana azikwazi ukuphila.
Iimpawu zesi sifo azibonakali, nangona kunjalo ezinye izinja zisenokuba nezilonda kumalungu esini sangaseseNgelixa iinjana zisenokuba buthathaka, zingenamdla wokutya, kwaye zinombala wobuso.
Izidumba ezinokuhanjiswa zecanine
Ngokungafaniyo nee-STD ezimbini esele sithethe ngazo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, I-CTVT okanye i-canine zesisu esosulelayo azibangelwa ziibhaktheriya okanye zintsholongwane, kuba esi sifo sihlobo esosulelayo somhlaza.
Banokusasazeka ukusuka kwinja ukuya kwenye ngokusebenzisa amathe, ukudibana ngqo nolwelo lomzimba kumanxeba avulekileyo okanye ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo ukuba isifo sihlala ngaphakathi. Kuphela kusemva kokuba umhlaza uqhubele ngaphakathi ngaphakathi apho uya kuqala ukuvela ngaphandle komzimba wenja esosulelekileyo.
Ukuba ayifumaneki kwaye ayinyangwa ngexesha, Amathumba aya kuqhubeka nokukhula ngaphakathi njengoko baya kuqala ukubonakala nangaphandle. Njengoko amathumba ekhula, esi sifo sinakho ukuvela kwilungu lobudoda nelobufazi okanye ebusweni benja ngaphambi kokuvela kwamanye amalungu omzimba.
Leptospirosis
Ekugqibeleni, sinesifo se-leptopirosis. Ngokwenyani, iingcali ezininzi azizibandakanyi kwizifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini ezinjeni, kodwa enye yeendlela zonxibelelwano inokuba yeyokwabelana ngesondo, kungoko besifuna ukuyazisa.
Leptopirosis ihlala iveliswa kukusasazeka komchamo osulelekileyo, kunye neendawo ezingcolileyo okanye ngokudibana phakathi komgangatho nenja.. Ingxaki kukuba inokudluliselwa ngomlomo nangempumlo, ngaphandle kwesondo okanye nolusu. Ngapha koko, ikwasisifo esinokudluliselwa ebantwini. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yentsholongwane yeLeptospira, usulelo oluhlasela izilwanyana zasendle kunye nezasekhaya.
Zeziphi iimpawu onazo? Sithetha ngobuthathaka, ukugabha, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ianorexia, urhudo, ukudakumba, ihypothermia ... Ukuba esi sifo asibanjwa kwangexesha, oko kunokubangela ukufa kwesilwanyana.
Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuba inja yam inesifo esidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini
Ngoku ukuba uyazi izifo ezine ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini ezinjeni (kwaye ezibini ezinokudluliselwa ebantwini), lixesha lokuba ucinge malunga nento ekufuneka uyenzile xa ukrokrela ukuba inja yakho inesinye sezi zifo. Kwaye inyathelo lokuqala iya kuba kukuya kugqirha wezilwanyana wakho.
Ukuqeshwa kugqirha wezilwanyana
Njengoko sisitsho, into yokuqala xa uqaphela ukuba inja yakho ayilunganga kufanelekile ukwenza idinga lokubonana nogqirha wezilwanyana. Ngale ndlela, ingcali iya kuvavanya ityala lakho ukongeza ekubuzeni imibuzo ethile, enje ngento oyiqapheleyo ukuya kwindibano yakho.
Emva kokujonga imeko yakho, Uya kuvavanywa igazi, ezinokukhawuleza (kwaye ubone iziphumo kwiklinikhi enye), okanye uthathe iiyure ezingama-24 ukufumana iziphumo. Nokuba yeyiphi indlela, baya kuvavanya ityala ukuba lithathe amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza ukuphelisa ukugula kwesilwanyana sakho.
Uvavanyo lwezifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo
Ukongeza kuvavanyo lwegazi, unokwenza ezinye iintlobo zovavanyo ezinceda ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni ingxaki enayo inja yakho. Unokuba, umzekelo, ukwenza uhlalutyo lwesitulo, i-ultrasound, ii-biopsies… Yonke into iyakuxhomekeka kubuchwephesha kuba iyakuba ngabona bantu bangcono ukufumanisa iimvavanyo ekufuneka uzenzile.
Unyango lwezifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini
Unyango lwezifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini ezinjeni luya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwesifo onaso. Ngamnye unonyango, kwaye ngolwazi, yile nto ugqirha wezilwanyana unokucebisa ngayo:
Unyango lwe-Canine brucellosis
Nangona unyango olubonakalisiweyo kwesi sifo lungasebenzi nge-100%, luyayinciphisa inja kwaye luphelise iingxaki olunazo. Ngokwenyani, antibiotics zisetyenziswa ngokudibanisa namanye amayeza, kuba amava aqinisekisa ukuba asebenza ngcono ukuba axubekile. Sithetha, umzekelo, nge-streptomycin, tetracyclines okanye i-sulfa.
Unyango lwe-Canine herpervirus
Ngokumalunga nonyango lwakho, uninzi lwee vets lukhetha antiviral, kodwa ukusebenza kwazo akulunganga, kwaye amaxesha amaninzi azisebenzi. Kuya kuxhomekeka kwinkqubela phambili yesi sifo kuba, ukuba siyabanjwa ngexesha, amachiza anokusebenza ngakumbi. Umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-vidarabine kuyinto eqhelekileyo kubantu ababhinqileyo abakhulelweyo kwaye isetyenziswa kwiimpawu zokuqala zesifo.
Unyango lwethumba elinokuhanjiswa
Kule meko, ngabaphi oogqirha bezilwanyana abakhetha kakhulu ukucebisa ngokusebenzisa ichemotherapy. Ngoku, konke kuxhomekeke kwinja nganye kunye nobukhali, kuba i-radiotherapy, i-immunotherapy okanye i-biotherapy nayo inokusetyenziswa. Kwimeko apho ithumba lincinci, linokususwa ngotyando.
Unyango lwe-leptopirosis
Unyango lwe-leptopirosis njengesifo esidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini ezinjeni Ngokusekelwe ekusetyenzisweni kwepenicillin kunye ne-streptomycin (intsholongwane) Ngamanye amaxesha, kuqhelekile ukuba inja ikwanonyango ngee-electrolyte kunye namayeza abonisa ukusombulula ingxaki ngokupheleleyo. Ukongeza, ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka ugcine unyango ixesha elide ukunqanda ukubuyela umva.
Indlela yokuthintela izifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini ezinjeni
Asifuni ukulibala ukuba eyona ndlela ingcono yokungajongani nemeko engathandekiyo njengenja yakho enesifo esidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini kukuthintela. Kwaye ukukunceda uyazi ukuba ungayenza njani, nazi ezinye iingcebiso.
Kulumkele ukunxibelelana nezinye izilwanyana
Asithethi ukuba uyitshixela inja yakho kwaye ayihambelani nezinye izilwanyana, kodwa siyathetha kuya kufuneka uqaphele ukuba izinja adlala nazo zinengxaki. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iimpawu zesifo ngasinye ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini zibonakala ngeliso lenyama, kwaye ukuba uqaphela ukuba inja iyagula, nokuba kungenxa yokuba inento ethile emzimbeni, okanye ngenxa yokuziphatha kwayo okungaqhelekanga, kungcono ukubonisana nayo umniniyo kwaye ukuba ayikho, beka isilwanyana sakho ecaleni ukuze singabinakho ukuqhagamshelana.
Zilumkele izinja ezilahlekileyo
Izinja ezilahliweyo, ezinxaxhileyo, ngenxa yobomi obukhokelayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba zibambe izifo ezinokudluliselwa kwisilwanyana sakho sasekhaya. Ngale nto asithethi ukuba xa ubona inja elahlekileyo, khaba okanye usuke kuyo, kodwa sithetha ukuba silumke kakhulu.
Ngaphezulu kwayo yonke loo nto, kufanelekile ukuba inja yakho ingadibani ngesondo nenja ongaziyo ukuba iphilile na okanye inesifo. Ngale ndlela, uya kuziphepha iingxaki. Ukuba into oyifunayo kukuba ube neenjana kwaye unenja enye kuphela kwaye ufuna iqabane layo, okokuqala, kuya kufuneka ubuze ukuba zombini izinja zijongwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba azinazo izifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini (okanye ngenye indlela) ezibeka impilo yabazali okanye injana ezisemngciphekweni.
Ukuhlolwa kwezilwanyana
Nangona kunokuba nzima kubaninzi ukuya kugqirha wezilwanyana ubuncinci kube kanye ngonyaka ukujonga imeko yezilwanyana zasekhaya, olona thintelo luqala ngale ndlela ukusukela yindlela oya kuthintela ngayo iingxaki ezinkulu kuyo.
Uyayibona into engaqhelekanga? Kugqirha wezilwanyana!
Ukuba uqaphela into engaqhelekanga kwinja yakho, ngakumbi ukuba inento yokwenza namalungu esini, lixesha lokuba wenze idinga nengcali. Ngokukhawuleza unyango, ingozi encinci kwimpilo yakho ikhona, kwaye yinto omele uyithathele ingqalelo.
Ugonyo oluhlaziyiweyo kunye nokususa iintshulube
Okokugqibela, qiniseka ukuba ugonyo lwezinja, kunye nokususa umbungu ngaphakathi nangaphandle, zihlaziyiwe. Oku iyakuhlala ibanceda ngcono ukulwa nezifo.