IGroenendael Shepherd isilwane esingajwayelekile esinezimfanelo eziningi ezinhle futhi a ubuhlakani obuhle nobuqotho. Kunezinhlobo ezine zaBelgian Shepherds, iGroenendael ingenye yezidume kakhulu.
Su uboya obumnyama buhle futhi buyagadla futhi indlela aziphatha ngayo yinhle kakhulu. Ubuhlakani bakhe, ukulinganisela ngokomzwelo kanye nokukwazi ukuqeqeshwa nokulandela ama-oda kuhlukile.
Umsuka kamelusi waseBelgium uGroenendael
Umlando weSelgian Shepherd Groenendael ubuyela emuva kumfuyi wokuqala ongumalusi uNicholas Rose. Igama lalo livela endaweni umnumzana uRose ayenayo ehlathini laseSoignes, eGroenendael nalokho kusho isigodi esincane esiluhlaza. Ngekhulu le-1896 ngokukhethekile ngo-XNUMX, iGroenendael yaba ngeyokuqala uhlobo lomalusi. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zamukelwa yi-American Kennel Club (AKC) kusukela ngo-1959, ngaphansi kwegama laseBelgian Sheepdog.
Izici
Izinhlobonhlobo zeBelgian Shepherd iGroenendael inengubo emnyama eyenza ibonakale kahle. Ukuphakama kowesilisa ekubuneni kuphakathi kuka-60 no-66 cm naphakathi kuka-56 no-60 kowesifazane.. Isisindo esilinganiselwe sabo bobabili ubulili singama-30 kg yize ngezikhathi ezingavamile owesifazane weqa ama-25 kg. IGroenendael enkulu manje isetshenziswa njengonogada, ukuzivikela nezinja zamaphoyisa.
Izinja zezimvu kufanele zibe nokwakha okulingene. Umzimba nezici zawo kufana nempisi. Inezindlebe eziqondile, isifonyo esicijile kanye nomsila onamahlahla. Isakhiwo somzimba siyisikwele futhi zishesha kakhulu ekuhambeni kwazo. Isinqe siqondile, ikhanda linwetshiwe, ibunzi liphansi futhi i-occipital crest ayiveli kakhulu. Amehlo amile okwe-alimondi futhi ansundu ngombala. Isifonyo siwugqinsi ngaphansi komhlathi oqinile kanti ukuluma kufana nokwesikele. Ibhantshi lingathathwa njengeliphakathi nendawo ubude, libonakala kakhulu entanyeni, emathangeni nasemsileni. Ubuningi kumele bube mnyama ngokuphelele. Amabala amhlophe amancane eminwe noma esifubeni kuphela amukelwa.
IGroenendael Shepherd inomsila okumele ufike lapho kufinyelela khona noma uye ngale kwawo. Esimeni sokuphumula umsila ulenga phansi bese kuthi ukuphela kugobe emuva. Inezinwele eziningi endaweni yomsila, ize yakhe ngisho nepompadour. Izitho zangaphambili nezingemuva zinamandla, ziqinile, ziyashesha, futhi ziyafana uma zibhekwa ngaphambili.
Ukushisa
IGroenendael yinja ekhombisa ifayili le- uqaphile, uhlakaniphile, unesibindi futhi uthembekile. Inemikhawulo yemvelo yekuvikelwa, indzawo kanye nekwelusa. Ngalesi sizathu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzihlanganisa kahle nomdlwane. Ngaphandle kwalokho, njengoba ekhuthele kakhulu futhi edinga ukuzigcina ejabule. Ukumkhulisa ngokuqinisa okuhle kubalulekile ekuzaleni futhi nokuba ngumnikazi ogcina isimo sobuholi.
Lapho uMelusi waseBelgium uGroenendael engazivocavoci kaningi noma umzwelo kamalusi wakhe uhanjiswa ngendlela efanele, uzofuna ukuziphoqa kuwo wonke amalungu omndeni futhi uzoba yingozi kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, ngoba izobabuka ngokungabethembi futhi ifune ukukuqeda. Ubuye abe nomkhuba wokukhonkotha ngokweqile, ukujaha umsila wakhe, noma ukuzikhotha njalo.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
Ukuyiqeqesha kuwumsebenzi omuhle ngoba inentando enhle yokufunda nokujabulisa umnikazi wayo. Amandla akhe asebenza kakhulu futhi ahlala elungele ukusebenza. Imfundo iqala njengomdlwane ngezikhathi zansuku zonke nezimfushane ngokuxhumana nabantu nokulawulwa kokulunywa kanye nama-sphincters. Lapho esemdala ulandela imiyalo eyisisekelo kanye neminye imikhakha efana ne-Agility uma ifiswa.
Ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo
Umalusi waseBelgium uGroenendael ilingana kahle efulethini noma endlini ebanzi enengadi. Kodwa-ke, kunoma yikuphi, kufanele banikezwe imisebenzi eyanele yomzimba nengqondo futhi akumele kukhohlwe ukuthi bayizilwane ezifuywayo futhi ababekezeleli isizungu. IGroenendael ulahlekelwa izinwele unyaka wonke futhi nangaphezulu ikakhulukazi ezinkathini ezimbili zokuchitha unyaka. Kufanele ibhululwe nsuku zonke futhi iyiswe kulowo osusa izinja njalo. Ugeza njalo emavikini ayisithupha noma ayisishiyagalombili ngemikhiqizo ye-canine ekhonjiselwe uhlobo. Ungakhohlwa ukuhlanza izindlebe namazinyo.
Curiosities
Ukuze umnikazi athuthukise isibopho esivumayo, kuyadingeka ukuthi azi amaqiniso amaningana ngesilwane sakhe sasekhaya:
- Zidinga umsebenzi wansuku zonke ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo.
- Imfundo kumele iqale emidlwane.
- Ziyindawo enkulu kakhulu.
- Umlingiswa uthembekile futhi unomusa.
- Isikhathi esiphakathi sokuphila siyiminyaka eyishumi nambili.
- Ubudlelwano nezingane buhle, kwazise uyazinakekela sengathi zingumdlwane wakhe, angawasusi amehlo akhe kuye. TO izingane kufanele zifundiswe ukuphatha isilwane ngenhlonipho.
- Zidla ukudla okomile okuphakathi kuka-400 kuye ku-450 gr. Kukhethwa ukuphakelwa okuphezulu kwamaprotheni futhi kungeqi ngaphezu kuka-15% phakathi kokusanhlamvu, izithelo nemifino.
- Ukuhamba kwenziwa nge-leash yamamitha amathathu noma amane noma eyodwa enwebekayo ekuvumela inkululeko ethile. Kufanele kufake indawo entsha evumela ukuthi bahlole. I-Flyball ne-Agility kunconywa ezemidlalo zohlobo.
- Lezi zinja zingenza imisebenzi njengenja yezimvu, umqaphi, ukuzivikela, umhlahlandlela wezimpumputhe, abatakuli, abagadayo, njll.
- Lezi zilwane ezifuywayo zinokuxhumana okukhethekile nomnikazi futhi zizwela ngokweqile kuzinguquko kumuzwa womnikazi, ikakhulukazi uma bengumdlwane.
Ezempilo
Ezempilo ku-Belgian Shepherd Groenendael zinezinkinga ezifana nezabanye abelusi abaphakathi nabakhulu. Kunjalo, kuyadingeka ukuthi ube nokulawulwa kwezilwane kwemithi yokugoma kanye nokulwa nezinambuzane, isikhunta noma izifo. Inkinga ejwayelekile ezinjeni naseBelgian yi-hip dysplasia engabonisa ngaphandle kwezimpawu, ilinganiselwe futhi ibukhali.
Ukugwema lokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi ungabanqobi ngokweqile bese uya ekuvakaselweni kwezilwane. Inkomba ye umabhebhana yehle kakhulu eBelgian ngenxa yokukhethwa ngokucophelela kwabafuyi. Phakathi kwezinye izifo ezithathwa njengefa uMelgian Shepherd angaziletha yilezi: okuqhubekayo i-retrophy atrophy eqala njengobumpumputhe ebusuku ngenkinga ewohlokayo ye-retina. Ingozi yokulahlekelwa ukubona iphezulu. Le nkinga yezempilo kunzima ukuyisusa ngoba ivela ezifuyweni ezindala ngemuva kokuba sezizalane kabusha.