I-Labrador emnyama luhlobo lwenja olutholile ukuthandwa yibo bonke ngenxa yokuthi uyinja yokutakula, umhlahlandlela, amaphoyisa nokuthi uthembeke ngokweqile, ngaphandle kokuthi umusa nezifiso zenkonzo yalesi silwane akufani.
Wakha isibopho esikhetheke kakhulu nomnikazi wakhe futhi uhlala ekulungele ukumjabulisa. Ubuhlakani be-labrador buhlukile futhi ikhombisa isiyalo esikhulu nokuzola lapho kudingeka. Lesi silwane esisebenzayo nesishesha sidinga kuphela ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa kwenkosi yaso, kanye nokuhanjiswa kwawo wonke amandla anakho.
Umsuka we-labrador
Ilebhu emnyama yaziwa nangokuthi i-labrador retriever, i-labrador retriever, noma i-labrador retriever. Indawo azalelwa kuyo yiNewfoundland, eCanada, kodwa umsuka womjaho udaba oluhlukile. Yize ibizwa ngegama layo endaweni yaseCanada yaseNewfoundland naseLabrador, lolu hlobo lunomsuka wamaNgisi. Okhokho babo bayizinja zamanzi ezathathwa ngabadobi zayiswa eSan Juan noma eSt. John yaseNewfoundland ukuyosiza ngomsebenzi onzima wokudoba.
ILabrador emnyama ikhona emigqeni yomibili yaseMelika neyesiNgisi, kepha zombili zivela ENewfoundland noma inja yamanzi, igama elincane elinikezwe ukulihlukanisa neGreater Newfoundland enezimpawu zeSaint Bernard futhi elingelomjaho omkhulu.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinja ezafika eNewfoundland ngekhulu le-XNUMX zazivela kwezinye izingxenye ezifana neNgilandi ne-Ireland futhi zazisesiqhingini saseNewfoundland esibizwa ngokuthi iSan Juan. Kungakho kufika umjaho we labrador ukubuyisa noma ilebhu emnyama. Lapho ukuthandwa kwakhe kukhula ezweni lakudala, ICanada yavalelisa kulolu hloboKokubili kusuka kwizintela eziphakeme ezikhokhiswa abanikazi bezinja nasesifo esiqothula izilwane ezifuywayo.
Izici nobumnene beLabrador emnyama
Ukunquma izici zomzimba ezichaza iLabrador kuyadingeka ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezihlukile zesiNgisi kwezaseMelika. ILebhu lesiNgisi libanzi futhi lisinda ukwedlula elaseMelika futhi amazinga achaziwe ayafana negolide noma ushokoledi. Ukuphakama okumaphakathi kohlobo lohlobo ngamasentimitha angama-54 kuye kwangama-60 lapho kubuna, isisindo siyahluka phakathi kwamakhilo angama-27 kuye kwangama-40 kuye ngokuthi kungowesilisa, owesifazane, isiNgisi noma owaseMelika, ngobukhulu obubeka njengenja yokuzala ephakathi naphakathi. Imisipha yayo inamandla, inesakhiwo esiyindilinga se-morphological.
Inekhanda elibanzi elinokucindezeleka kwamakhala okuchaziwe, isifonyo yinde futhi ibanzi nekhala elimnyama ezinjeni ezinalo mbala wejazi. ikhala kungenzeka liphuzi noma libe nsundu kuma-specimens kashokoledi namehlo aphakathi, azwakalayo, amnandi futhi abe-hazel noma ansundu ngombala. Izindlebe zinobukhulu obumaphakathi futhi zilenga ezinhlangothini zekhanda, intamo ebanzi ifakwa phakathi kwamahlombe idlulisela emuva ngqo. Izitho ziqinile, ngonyawo olunamawebhu, isici esisiza bona babe ababhukudi abahle kakhulu. Banomsila obizwa nge-otter onzima, oqinile, onoboya futhi oyindilinga.
Izinwele ziminyene impela, zinemicu emibili futhi imfishane, ngoba ijazi langaphakathi livame ukuthamba kanti ijazi langaphandle alinamandla, womabili awangenwa ngamanzi. Lolu hlobo aluhambisani nombala, ngakho-ke kufanele lube mnyama konke, igolide noma ushokoledi. Uhlamvu lwalesi silwane lusiza ngendlela emangalisayo, ukuthandwa ngemisebenzi yokutakula, amaphoyisa noma izinja eziqondisayo. Banenjabulo enkulu futhi bahlakaniphile, isimo esikuvumela ukuba ubaqeqeshe futhi ubafundise ulwazi olusha noma bengeyona imidlwane.
Futhi abanakho ukuzinza, ngakho-ke kufanele basebenzise amandla. Ziyazijabulisa ikakhulukazi uma bafundisa ngemidlwane futhi bavikela izingane futhi banobungane kubantu ongabazi inqobo nje uma bengaziboni njengosongo. Ababona ngenxa yobudlova ngokuziphatha kwabo okulinganiselayo.
Ezempilo, ukunakekelwa kanye nezifo
Into yokuqala okufanele uyazi lapho usebenzisa i-Labrador retriever emnyama ukuthi akuyona inja eshibhile, ngaphandle kwe lokho kudinga isikhala, ukuhamba nemidlalo ukukhipha amandla ayo amangalisayo nokudla kuyinkinga ebalulekile futhi kufanele ihambisane nobudala nomsebenzi wabo. Ukubukeka nempilo kuzoya ngekhwalithi yokudla nesiyalo kuzabelo zansuku zonke ezidingekayo. Udla kakhulu impela ngenxa yobukhulu bakhe nokwakha kwakhe, kepha futhi uyathanda nokudla, ngakho-ke ngeke anqikaze ukuthola ukudla okuningi kunalokho okufanele, ngakho-ke umnikazi kufanele aqine ukuze agweme ukuzilimaza ngokweqile.
Mayelana nenhlanzeko kubalulekile ukujwayeza isilwane kusuka kumdlwane ukugeza amazinyoLokhu kuzothinta ngqo isikhathi sabo sokuphila, esisukela eminyakeni eyi-11 kuye kwengu-14. Impilo yamazinyo izovimbela isifo se-periodontal, isibindi, izinso nesifo senhliziyo. Shayela ingubo kabili kathathu ngesonto ukususa izinwele ezifile, kudingekile ukuwageza kanye ngenyanga, umsebenzi ongaba mnandi kakhulu. Ehlobo ungasebenzisa ipayipi uma unensimu futhi ebusika ubhavu onamanzi afudumele.
Lapho ukugeza sekuqedile, yome ngethawula ukuze uqede ngomshini endaweni ephephile nangezinga lokushisa eliphansi. Okokugcina, shayela uboya. Njengengxenye yokunakekelwa kufanele uye kudokotela wezilwane kanye ngonyaka noma lapho kubonakala kunesidingo. Imithi yokugoma kufanele ibe yamuva futhi kumele kusetshenziswe izikelemu ezifanele zohlobo oluthile. Imikhiqizo enconyelwe lokhu izohlala isetshenziswa.
Yize ziwuhlobo oluqinile futhi olunempilo, aziphunyuki ezifweni ezijwayelekile zosayizi, njenge i-hip ne-elbow dysplasia. Zombili zivinjelwa nge- ukudla okwanele okuhlanganisa imisoco edingekayo nokuthi isilwane esifuywayo sigcina isisindo saso. Ukuhlukunyezwa kwesisu nakho kuvamile kohlobo futhi indlela engcono yokukugwema ukondla isilwane ngezinsizakalo ezimbalwa emini hhayi ezimbili ezinkulu. Ezinye izinja zingaletha i-lipomas okuthi uma iba inkathazo ixazululwe ngokuhlinzwa.
Izincomo
Yize uyinja enkulu yokuzala inomlingiswa wenja ethangeni, okwenza kube kuhle njengesilwane esihamba naso. Uzivumelanisa nezimo ngokujulile futhi uthembekile, kepha hhayi ngoba enethezekile kufanele angazinaki izidingo azidingayo zokulinganisela kwakhe ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo. Kudingekile sebenzisa imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme kokubili inhlanzeko kanye nokudla nokwenza umsebenzi womzimba kubalulekile, ngoba noma zivumelanisa nefulethi kudingeka ziphume, zigijime futhi zidlale.
Uma uyithandile futhi ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngalokhu nezinye izinhlobo zezinja, silandele!