Izinja nazo zingabhekana nokwesatshwa amatshe esinyeni, eyaziwa nangokuthi amatshe okuchama. Le yinkinga engabonakala ngokuthambekela kofuzo, ngokuhlushwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, okungukuthi, i-cystitis, noma ukugxila kwamaminerali noma i-pH yomchamo. Kungakho noma inja yethu inendlela yokuphila enempilo, akuphephile ekuhluphekeni.
I-Los amatshe omchamo Yindlela yokwakheka kwamaminerali avela emchameni njengamakristalu amancane. Lawa amaminerali kufanele axoshwe ukuze inja ingahlushwa izinkinga esinyeni nakuwo wonke umgudu womchamo ongaba nzima, okubeka impilo yesilwane engcupheni kokunye.
Yize kunenkulumo ngamatshe esinye, lawa angasebenza futhi zivele ezinso, kuma-ureters, esinyeni noma e-urethra. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi la matshe asesinyeni. Iqiniso ukuthi uma zitholakala ezinso noma ezinsweni, okuyizibhubhu ezihambisa umchamo esinyeni, ubungozi bungaba bukhulu kakhulu, inja edinga ukuhlinzwa.
Kwangathi kungaveli uphawu, yize kuvame ukwenzeka ukuthi inja idinga ukuchama kakhulu, futhi ngasikhathi sinye kubonakala sengathi kuyamkhokhela. Uphuza amanzi amaningi kwesinye isikhathi abe negazi emchameni wakhe. Uma kwenzeka kunezimpawu zokungaphatheki kahle noma ubunzima, inja kufanele iyiswe kudokotela wezilwane ukuze ahlole ukwelashwa.
Kwesinye isikhathi kuyanqunywa sebenzisa inja lapho leli cala libucayi kakhulu, kodwa futhi kungenzeka ukujova ngesisombululo sosawoti esinyeni ngokusebenzisa ipayipi lokususa amatshe, noma ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotic ezimweni ezinzima. Noma ngabe kuyini, inja kuzodingeka iphuze ama-antibiotic isikhashana, futhi futhi ithathe ukudla okukhethekile kulawa macala, ukuwaqaphe ngeso lokhozi.