Uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi nge I-American Stanford Blue, kufanele ukwazi lokho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi nolwazi lwesimanje abalimi abaningi abangochwepheshe bacwaninge ukuchaza uhlobo ngalunye ngezinhlobonhlobo zazo. Uhlobo lokuqala oluzokwamukelwa ngezici zalo yiKennel Club, igunya lomhlaba elaziwayo ezinjeni, kwakuyi-American Staffordshire Terrier.
Kodwa-ke, naphezu kokuqala kwayo, namuhla izinhlobo zayo ezinamandla ngokulinganayo zinikezwa igama lalesi sizalo kepha zinemvelaphi ehlukile. Iphinde yadideka nesihlobo sayo isiNgisi, ngenxa yezici zabo ezivamile nomlando abawabelanayo.
Iziqalo
Enye yezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu ze-American Staffordshire Terrier yi I-American Stanford Blue. Lesi silwane sinqobe izinhliziyo zabaningi ngenkathi sihlala siqinile futhi sizimisele. Igama layo libizwa ngombala womfundi nengubo, umkhiqizo wokuguqulwa kohlobo lofuzo oluningi.
Mayelana nalesi silwane, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi i-American Stanford Blue iyi- ukuhlukahluka okungajwayelekile kwe- I-American Staffordshire terrier. Lolu hlobo lunezici ezifanayo nalolu kanye nePitbull, noma kunjalo akulona uhlobo olufanayo.
Babelane ngemisebenzi efanayo, kufaka phakathi ukwelusa nokulwa nezinja, yingakho bakhulisa amandla amangalisayo nemizwa yokuvikela. Badabuka esifundeni sezimayini eNgilandi esibizwa ngeStanford.
Ukulandela kahle i- uhlanga lohlanga kubalulekile ukufeza le ncazelo elandelayo:
Kukhona umjaho kuqala I-American Pitbull terrier noma i-APBT, yamukelwa ngokusemthethweni futhi ivela eNgilandi. Ngaphakathi kwalolu hlobo kunezinhlobonhlobo ezithile ezigqama njengeBlue nose pitbull, Red nose pitbull futhi ekugcineni, izinhlobo zezinja zePitbull, phakathi kwazo kukhona iAmerican Staffordshire terrier nezinhlobo zayo zaseMelika iStanford Blue.
I-American Staffordshire Terrier uyinzalo ye-Staffordshire Bull Terrier abeza eMelika ngenxa yezifiki zaseNgilandi.
Nabo futhi kwavela okuhlukahlukene okubizwa I-paul terrier eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okumanje asisekho, kodwa kuyaziwa ukuthi ibinengubo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-mpunga. Zonke lezi zinhlanga nezinhlobonhlobo zabizwa kakhulu Pitbull.
Iziphambano abazenzile bezingahloselwe ukufuna amazinga wobuhle, kodwa amandla okusetshenziswa ezimpini noma njengabaqaphi. Uma lo mkhuba ongabazekayo uvinjelwe, kwaba nokudideka okukhulu mayelana namagama ohlobo nezinhlobo zayo zikhathazekile.
Kungenxa yonyaka we-1921 uDunable owasungula eKansas the I-American Bull Terrier Club futhi ibeka indinganiso yokuzala yamanje ye-American Staffordshire Terrier. Ngo-1936 kwatholakala ukuthi lolu hlobo luhlobene ne-American Bull Terrier.
Luhlobo oluhlukile olunencwadi yalo yemvelaphi kusukela ngonyaka we-1974, luyibhalisa ngaleli gama futhi kube yiyo I-American Stanford Blue izinhlobo ezaziwayo zohlobo.
Izici ze-American Stanford Blue
Ukubukeka nezici zomzimba ze-American Stanford Blue kufana nanoma iyiphi i-AMSTAFF.
Kunjalo umehluko omkhulu ulele kumbala wesikhumba, amehlo, ikhala namaphayiphu aluhlaza-mpunga, lokhu kungumbala obangelwa isakhi sofuzo esine-homozygous recessive.
Ukuze isimo senzeke kubo bobabili abazali, kumele babe nohlobo oluphindaphindiwe lofuzo. Ngemuva kokuchaza lokhu, kuyaqondakala ukuthi abazali akuyona iMelika yaseStanford Blue.
Lesi sakhi sithinta i-pigmentation nge-eumelanin. Kumele kuqashelwe futhi ukuthi amathuba okuba kwenzeke lokhu aphansi kakhulu ngaphansi kwezimo ezibhekelekayo, yingakho-ke lezi zilwane zifaneleka kangakanani ngenxa yokutholakala kwazo zofuzo.
Ukuphakama kokubuna kwalezi zilwane ezifuywayo cishe kungama-45 kuye kuma-48 cm. Abesifazane bangaba nesisindo esingaba ngama-20-30 kilos nabesilisa abaphakathi kwama-25 nama-35 kilos. Inhloko iphakathi nendawo ngosayizi obonisiwe.
Izindlebe zime mpo. Umzimba unamandla futhi unemisipha njengamathambo nomsila ubekwe phansi.
Ngokuphathelene nobumnene, imfundo nokuzala kunethonya elikhulu. Kuyaziwa lokho abaningi bacabanga ukuthi banolaka ngenxa yesikhathi esidlule, lapho babewasebenzisela khona ukulwa, yingakho kudingekile ukubafundisa kahle ukuze bathole umlingiswa wabo othandekayo futhi ozivikela ngokweqile.
Banamandla amaningi, ngakho-ke ukuqinisekisa ukulinganisela kwabo ngokomzwelo kufanele basebenzise njalo. Zisendaweni impela, ngakho-ke kumele zifundiswe zisencane ukwamukela ukuhlalisana nezinye izinhlanga.
Impilo nokunakekelwa
Isikhathi sokuphila salezi zinja asivamile ukudlula iminyaka eyisikhombisa. Njengazo zonke izilwane ezifuywayo, zidinga ukuvakashelwa kudokotela wezilwane kanye nokuphathwa kwemithi yabo yokugoma kanye nezikelemu ngesikhathi esidingekayo.
Ukutheleleka ngezindlebe kufanele kugwenywe, ngakho-ke inhlanzeko kule ndawo kumele inakekelwe futhi kufanele uhlanze amazinyo abo njalo.
Izifo okumele zinakekelwe ngokukhethekile yilezo ezinomsuka wenhliziyo futhi i-hip dysplasia. Ziyaziwa nangokuveza ukuphazamiseka ohlelweni lokuzala, isimo lapho abanikazi abaningi bekhetha ukusithena.
Kuyadingeka ukuthi ubanikeze ukudla okwanele ukuze ugweme ukukhuluphala, ngoba kulolu hlobo kuyaphikisana. Kufanele njalo unake konke ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba okunconyiwe futhi usebenzise njalo imikhiqizo eqondene nohlobo oluthile. Akufanele bageze ngaphezu kwesisodwa ngenyanga.
Esinye isici esibalulekile ukubanikeza umsebenzi womzimba, kusukela bayizinja ezinamandla amaningi. Kunconywa ukuthi benze izivivinyo zokuzivocavoca nokushesha futhi babe nesikhala sokugijima. Ukuqinisekisa umlingiswa olinganiselayo, kuyadingeka ukuba ubafundise ngokuqiniswa okuhle kanye nokwelashwa okuhle.
I-American Stanford Blue iyinhlobo ehlaba umxhwele futhi ethandwayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abathengi kufanele banakekele ngokukhethekile lapho bethola inkonyane, ngoba ukungabi bikho kwemikhuba kungaholela ezimpambanweni ezidala izinkinga ezinkulu zempilo.
Kungakho ukuncoma kunjalo thola lolu hlobo kubalimi bokuziphatha okuqinisekisiwe, ukuze kuqinisekiswe isimo esihle senja.
Yize iqiniso lokuthi imfundo ibaluleke kakhulu, akuqapheli ukuthi le nja inamandla, ngakho-ke ingabonisa ingozi ethile, yingakho kwamanye amazwe anjengeSpain ilayisense liyadingeka ukuzigcina njengezilwane ezifuywayo.
Lolu hlobo aludingi ukunakekelwa okungaphezu kwalokho okuvame ukunikezwa isilwane, kepha sidinga isikhala, ngakho-ke akuzona izinhlobo zokuzalela ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni.
Uma uyithandile futhi ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngalokhu nezinye izinhlobo zezinja, silandele!