El I-Chesapeake Retriever Inomsuka obabazekayo futhi ugcwele izinganekwane mayelana nokumelana nomzimba okungajwayelekile namazinga okushisa aphansi, ngoba le nja inokuguquguquka okukhulu emhlabeni nasolwandle. Njengesilwane sasekhaya, ukhokhiswa amandla amaningi nokwethembeka, udinga kuphela umnikazi ohloniphekile nonolwazi lohlobo ukuze anakekele kahle kakhulu.
Umjaho osuselwe ekuphahlazekeni komkhumbi
Ukukhulunywa nje kwegama elithi retriever ohlakeni lwezinja kuyafana ukulalela, isibindi, ubuhlakani nesimo senja. I-Chesapeake bay retriever noma i-retriever yeChesapeake bay (ngeSpanish), ithathwa njengohlobo oluqinile kakhulu lwezinja zokubuyisa.
Kunemibhalo ecacile nephelele yemvelaphi yeChesapeake Retriever. Uhambo olumangalisayo lohlobo lwaqala ngokuphukelwa umkhumbi eCheseapeake Bay eMaryland United States. Emkhunjini kwakukhona imidlwane emibili ehlanzekile ENewfoundland omncane noma inja yaseSan Juan.
Imidlwane yezinsikazi neyeduna yayingazaliseli enye nenye kodwa yayixubene nezinja zendawo ezifana ne-English Otterhound, i-Curly coated retriever ne-Flat coated retriever. Inhloso bekuwukuthuthukisa izimfanelo ezinhle abebenazo kakade lezi zilwane ezifuywayo ezamukelwa yimindeni ecebile edolobheni.
Ngo-1884 amazinga we-Chesapeake Retriever ayesesungulwe ngokufana kakhulu nezici zawo zamanje. Ukugqama umbala omangazayo wamehlo akhe nejazi eliyingqayizivele nelingenamanzi futhi lahlonishwa yiKennel Club ngo-1918 nango-1964, yaqanjwa njengenja esemthethweni yendawo yaseMaryland.
Izici zomzimba
Le yinja esezingeni eliphakathi nendawo enokwakhiwa okungunxande okude kunokude. Abesilisa zingakwazi ukukala phakathi kwamasentimitha angama-58 kuya kwangama-66 lapho zibuna nesisindo esiphakathi kuka-29,5 no-36,5 kilograms. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinsikazi zincane kancane, zikala phakathi kwamasentimitha angama-53 kuye kwangama-61 lapho zibuna futhi zinesisindo esiphakathi kwamakhilogremu angama-25 kuye kwangama-32.
Inhloko yezinja zeChesapeake inamandla, njengoba ifaka ugebhezi olubanzi, oluyindilinga olubizwayo. Inempumulo ende futhi enkulu kepha ayikhonjwanga, enezindebe ezisondelene kakhulu nesikero noma i-pincer bite. Inamehlo asezingeni eliphakathi nendawo, enesimo sokukhalipha nombala omuhle noma ophuzi.
Izindlebe zincane, zine-pinna ephakathi nendawo futhi isethi ephezulu futhi intamo yinde ngokulingene futhi inemisipha. Umsila we-Chesapeake Retriever ungobukhulu obuphakathi ukuya ngasisekelo nobude obuphakathi. Imvamisa igqokwa iqonde noma igobile kancane, kepha ayikaze igobe ngemuva noma igobeke emaceleni.
Izitho zangaphambili nezingemuva ziqinile, ziqonde futhi zigcwele imisipha namathambo aqinile. Inemilenze yonogwaja enolwelwesi olungelona olwehlukene neminwe iyindilinga futhi ihlangene. Izinja zalolu hlobo zinengubo ephindeke kabili efushane ephindwe kabili, ngakho-ke engaphandle imfishane futhi iqonde kancane emahlombe kanti ingemuva ligagadekile.
Ukushisa
I-Los IChesapeake Bay Retriever Bahlakaniphe kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuba nobungane nomnikazi wabo futhi uma behlangana kahle nemidlwane bangaba yinkampani enhle kakhulu, ngoba bahlala befeza umsebenzi wokuqoqa izinja nokuzingela, bathambekele ekubeni yindawo futhi bazimele. Zidinga ukuzivocavoca umzimba ngokwanele ukuze zingalimazi. Noma kunjalo bayakujabulela ukuba nabantu.
Ngokwemvelo yokuvikela okungakholeki, lesi silwane silungele izingane ezizovikela kunoma iyiphi ingozi. Kunconywa ikakhulukazi ukunakekelwa kwabantu abahlala ezindaweni eziseduze nolwandle noma ezinamazinga okushisa aphansi ngoba lesi silwane sikulungele ukuvikela abaninizo ezingozini zesimo sezulu.
imfundo
Ukuhlakanipha okuvelele kwalezi zilwane ezifuywayo kwenza imfundo yazo ibe lula kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, kufanele zihlale zenziwa nge ukuqinisa okuhle ngoba akukhuthazwa ukuthi bahlakulele uhlamvu olunodlame Kusuka emidlwane kufanele uqale ukuzijabulisa uma uzosebenza njengezilwane ezifuywayo.
Akufanele bahlanganyele izindawo nezinye izilwane abangazenza iphutha ngokudla njengezinyoni noma onogwaja. Okubaluleke kakhulu phinda ama-oda nemiyalo ngesineke bese ubavuza ngamazwi nangezimpawu zothando noma ukuphatha izinja lapho zifeza i-oda kahle.
Ukunakekelwa
Okudingwa kakhulu yilolu hlobo lwenja umsebenzi omningi womzimba. Lokhu kufaka ukubhukuda okuncane kwe-canine njalo ngezikhathi ezithile.. Akusona isilwane esifanelekile sezikhala ezivalekile, ngaphandle kokuthi umnikazi asebenze kakhulu futhi eyihamba kaningi ngaphandle kweminye imisebenzi enjengobugovu.
Indawo ekahle yalezi zilwane ezifuywayo izindlu ezinengadi eyanele lapho zingaba nokulinganisela phakathi kwe- ubudlelwane obuthintekayo nabanikazi nezikhathi zabo zokuzimela. Vele, ukuphathwa nodokotela wezilwane nokugoma kuyimpoqo.
Ijazi alimeli umzamo owengeziwe ngoba alidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ijazi libhulashiwa kanye noma kabili ngesonto. Indlu yokugezela kufanele ibe ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ingalimazi ungqimba oluvamile lwamafutha okumbozayo futhi okuvikelayo, ikakhulukazi ezifuyweni ezisebenza njengabazingeli.
Impilo nezifo
Ukubuyisa izinja ezinempilo ezinesikhathi sokuphila esiphakathi kweminyaka eyi-10 nengu-12 njengezinja eziningi eziphakathi nendawo nezinkulu. Uhlobo luthambekele ezifweni ezithile zofuzo Okuphawuleka phakathi kwabo i-retritis retrophy eqhubekayo, i-cataract, i-hip dysplasia, i-alopecia, nesifo sikaVon Willebrand, esingabonakalisa ukopha kwe-mucosal.
Ngoba yizifo zofuzo izikhathi eziningi akulula ukuvimbelaInto ebaluleke kakhulu ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane kabili ngonyaka nokwenza izivivinyo zezokwelapha eziqapha amanani angahle akhombise noma yiziphi izifo esesikhulume ngazo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunakekela ukudla kwalesi silwane ukugwema ukukhuluphala ngokweqile okungaba nzima isithombe se-hip dysplasia. I-gastric torsion ejwayelekile kuzo zonke izinja zokubuyisa kufanele futhi ivinjelwe.
Ngenkathi bengumdlwane, Ama-Chesapeake Retrievers anamandla amaningi futhi zidinga umsebenzi omkhulu. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukudla kufanele kube nama-antioxidants novithamini E, ngakho-ke okuphakelayo abakudlayo kufanele kube nokunotha kulawa mavithamini futhi uma sebekhulile kunconywa ukudla okukhethekile no-Omega 3 wejazi.