Uhlobo lwezinja uPoodle, lapho i I-toy poodle noma i-poodleYindala kakhulu futhi ibilokhu ihlonishwa kakhulu. Ngenxa yesimo sayo sokunganaki, ihlale ingumngane othembekile futhi ilusizo olukhulu ekuzingeleni njenge-retriever. Kunosayizi abathathu balolu hlobo, okungukuthi iPygmy Poodle ephakathi.
Ukubukeka kwayo kokusekelayo kumzuzele ukuthandwa okumangalisayo phakathi kwezikhulu futhi muva nje, phakathi kwezinkanyezi zombukiso. Ingenye yezilwane ezifuywayo eziyintandokazi zemibukiso yamasekisi ngenxa yokulalela kwayo, usayizi ohlangene, ukuzivumelanisa nezimo nokuhlakanipha okungavamile.
Umsuka nomlando weToy Poodle
IPoodle noma iPoodle inemvelaphi echazwe kahle, ochwepheshe kuyacaca ukuthi ekuqaleni iPoodle neBarbet kwakuwuhlobo olufanayo nokuthi njengoba abantu bevela kanjalo nezilwane zabo ezifuywayo emsebenzini abawenzayo. Izinja zazinemisebenzi ethile yokwalusa nokuzingela futhi nePoodle yayinjalo
Enye yezingxube ezisobala iligi yePoodle neSpaniel, ngaleyo ndlela kufezekiswe ukuthamba okuthile engubeni yohlobo. Phakathi kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX izicukuthwane zikhombise ukubonwa okukhethekile kwalolu hlobo futhi kulapho-ke amamiksi aqala ukuyenza yancipha. Ngakho-ke, kule nkathi lapho kuvela khona i-poodle yamathoyizi.
Nokho, ukusikwa kwayo okuphendulayo kuphendula kakhulu kunesidingo esiyisisekelo kunokuvela nje. Ngenkathi iPoodle isebenza njenge-retriever, imvamisa kwakudingeka ibhukude ukuze itholele umnikazi wayo okuthile, kepha ijazi layo elijiyile layenza ukuthi icwile. Ngalesi sizathu, baqala ukuqeda izinwele ezingadingekile, ngaleyo ndlela baba yisiqalo sokusikwa kwendabuko kwePoodle.
Ukuthandwa okutholwe nguPoodle eYurophu bekungukuthi kunemibhalo eminingi ngale nja kanye nokuba khona kwayo emisebenzini eminingi yobuciko. Kwaba isilwane esiyintandokazi se-elite kanye nezicukuthwane, kepha lokhu akwenzekanga kuphela ngenxa yokubukeka kwabo okuhle, kepha futhi ngenxa yokulalela kwabo, ubuhlakani, ukwethembeka nothando oluzwakalayo kubaninizo.
Uhlobo lwePoodle luthatha ukugxuma kusuka ezwekazini luye e-UK futhi ngokushesha lunqoba imibukiso yezinja eziphezulu. Izimfanelo zayo njengenja engumngane nazo azibonwa., futhi ngaleyo ndlela iba isilwane esithandwa kakhulu yasebekhulile. Inzwa yabo ezwelayo yokuhogela yayiyisici esisebenziseka kakhulu lapho usebenzisa i-Toy Poodles njengengxenye yohlobo olusetshenziswa eziphambanweni ezidingekayo ukuthola inja ye-truffle.
Ngekhulu le-XNUMX ngaphambi kweMpi Yezwe I, uPoodle wayefaka umhlabathi waseNyakatho Melika, waba uhlobo oludume kakhulu eAmerican Kennel Club. Ukusizakala kwakhe emincintiswaneni yokulalela kukhulu kakhulu kangangokuba amanye amazwe ayakwenqabela ukuzibandakanya kwakhe kulezi zivivinyo. Njengamanje, osayizi abathathu bezici babonwa ngokufanele futhi benziwa ngokulinganayo ye-Poodle ngazo zombili i-AKC neFCI.
Izici zomzimba ze-poodle
I-poodle yethoyizi kufanele ilinganise ngokufana ncamashi ukusuka emhlabathini kuye ekubuneni kusukela ku-sternum kuya ku-rump. Ubude bomzimba buvame ukudlula ukuphakama kokubuna. Umugqa wekholomu uhambelana nomhlabathi. Umsila wayo uphakanyisiwe futhi ufakwe endaweni ephakeme yezinso. Ukubonakala komzimba kufanele kube yisikwele.
Ubungako be-Toy Poodle buphakathi kuka-25 no-35 cm wokuphakama lapho ubuna futhi isisindo esingu-12 kg. omhlophe, omnyama, ompunga, onsundu, obomvu kanye nebhilikosi. Kodwa-ke, abagcina kakhulu babheka ukuthi kunemibala emithathu kuphela: omnyama, omhlophe nomnyama onsundu.
Umbala wamehlo uvame ukuba mnyama noma umnyama njengekhala, izindebe kanye nonqenqema lwamajwabu amehlo, ngaphandle kwalezo umbala webhasikidi nombala onsundu onamehlo amnyama amber. Futhi banomugqa wamajwabu amehlo, izindebe zabo namakhala ombala wesibindi.
Umzimba wePoodle unomusa futhi umile kahle, unekhanda elincane. Amehlo atholakala ezingeni lokuxineka kwe-naso-frontal futhi ukwakheka kwawo kukhuluphele kancane. Izindlebe zilenga futhi zinamacici ayindilinga futhi zibanzi ezansi. Isifonyo yinde futhi siluma isikele.
Ukushisa
Uhlobo lwePoodle luyahlukahluka ebuntwini bayo kuye ngosayizi, isibonelo: iToy Poodle inomlingiswa ocacile futhi ojabulayo. Kwakhe ukubukeka okukhaliphile kunempilo futhi kuyazwakala ngokweqile. It akaneliseki kakhulu nabanikazi bayo kubo uzizwa ukuzinikela ngokuphelele.
Lolu hlobo lwenja luthanda ukuheha ukunakwa futhi aluphuthelwa yithuba lokugqama. Njengenja ye-alamu ngisho nomnakekeli, kufaneleka ngokweqile, njengoba umuzwa wakhe wokuzivikela nobuqhawe obuyingqayizivele kumholela engcupheni yokuphila kwakhe uma kunesidingo ukuvikela umndeni wakhe wabantu.
Ukunakekelwa
Ekuqaleni impilo yePoodle kufanele inakekelwe ngoba lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngokulandela izincomo zokulunyulwa, ukunakekela ukudla nokuyisa kudokotela wezilwane lapho kudingeka. Kumele babe nokugonywa kwabo kuze kube yimanje futhi bagweme izimuncagazi nezibungu.
Isici esilandelayo esinabanikazi bePoodle yingubo. Ngenxa yokuthi ithambisa kalula, kufanele ibhulashiwe kabili noma kathathu ngesonto. Uzogeza ngokukhethekile lapho eqala ukunuka kabi futhi kunconywa ukuthi uchwepheshe enze izinsizakalo zokulungisa izinwele.
Mayelana nokuvivinya umzimba, kubalulekile ukuthi bathathe uhambo lokuhambahamba nsuku zonke okungenani ihora elilodwa. Ukuzivocavoca umzimba kubalulekile kulolu hlobo, kokubili ukukugcina isisindo saso esifanele nokulinganisela okungokomzwelo. Ziyizinja ezihambisana nazo, ngakho-ke ukuba wedwa isikhathi eside akubenzi kahle. Uma zingahambisani, zingakhula ukungalingani okunjengokudabuka nokukhathazeka okuzozibonakalisa ngokuziphatha okulimazayo.
Impilo nezifo
Izinhlobo eziningi zezinja zihlushwa izifo ezahlukahlukene zofuzo, lokhu kuvamile kubantu abaningi abaphilayo kubandakanya nabantu. Inhloso ukuthi waziswe ngokweqiniso ngempilo yabazali, ngoba ngale ndlela ezinye izimo zingavinjelwa ngokuxilongwa kusenesikhathi, kungaba ngokwelashwa kwezilwane noma ukunakekelwa okuthile.
Kuyadingeka ukuthola nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo samathambo, njenge-hip dysplasia, izimo zesifo sokuwa noma umbono, lokhu okugcina kwenzeka kakhulu kuma-poodles ikakhulukazi lapho esemdala. Phakathi kwezifo zamehlo abangahle babhekane nazo yilezi: i-glaucoma, i-cataract, i-retrophy atrophy eqhubekayo, i-corneal dystrophy, i-entropion, ukungajwayelekile komgudu wezinyembezi kanye nokungaboni ebusuku, nakho okudingekayo unake impilo yesikhumba futhi unakekele ukudla ukugwema ukuhlukunyezwa esiswini.