Izinja zingabafundi abashisekayo kusukela zisencane kakhulu, yini enye, abanye abalimi baqala nokuqeqeshwa okuyisisekelo ngemidlwane esencane enamasonto amahlanu ubudala, ngakho-ke akukaze kusheshe kakhulu ukuqala ukuqeqeshwa.
Singaqala ngemidlwane yethu yangakwesokudla ngokumfundisa imikhuba emihle kusukela lapho simyisa ekhaya.. Konke ukuxhumana esinakho nomdlwane kuyithuba lokufunda Ngomhlahlandlela onobungani, sizokusiza ukuthi uqonde izifundo ezibaluleke kakhulu, ezinjengokubingelela abangane abasha ngaphandle kokugxuma, ukuthi ungalinda kanjani ngokuthula isidlo sakusihlwa, nokuthi wenzeni ngamazinyo omdlwane.
Izizathu ezivamile zokuqeqeshwa
Ukusebenzisana nenja ngendlela ebeka imikhuba empilweni yakhe yansuku zonke kusetha inkundla yokuqeqeshwa okuzayo. Yini enye, kulula ukwengeza isimilo esihle kumlando we-puppy ukukhipha ama-negatives.
Izizathu ezisobala kakhulu zokuqeqesha inja yethu ukufaka kuye isimilo esihle futhi sigweme ukuthuthukiswa kwezinye ezingafanele, noma kunjalo, zikhona ezinye izizathu zokuthi kungani ukusebenza nenja kubalulekile, Ngokwesibonelo:
Amakhono empilo: ukuqeqesha inja kungasinikeza njengomnikazi nesilwane a ulimi oluvamile futhi ngasikhathi sinye sifundisa inja ukuzulazula emhlabeni wethu.
Inkululeko: ukuqeqeshwa yiphasipoti yenja emhlabeni. Inja eqeqeshwe kahle ingaya ezindaweni eziningi, ahlangane nabantu abaningi futhi abe nezigemegeme eziningi ngoba ulandela imithetho.
Ukuthula kwengqondo: lapho inja yethu ikwazi kahle ukuqeqeshwa, akudingeki sikhathazeke ngokuthi izophuma ngomnyango ingabuyeli ekhaya, noma usihudulele emgwaqweni kuze kube buhlungu ihlombe lethu.
Ukuhlanganisa: sebenza izivivinyo eziyisisekelo zokuqeqeshwa kweqembu kusiza ukuqinisa ubudlelwane nomngane wethu omusha omkhulu.
Ukuzivocavoca kwengqondo: izinja kudingeka zisebenze umzimba wazo nobuchopho bazo. Yize izifundo eziningi eziyisisekelo zokuqeqesha zingadingi mzamo omningi womzimba, isici sengqondo se Ukuxazulula ukuvivinya umzimba kungakhathala ngisho nemidlwane esebenzayo kakhulu.
Uqala nini ukuqeqeshwa
Imikhandlu yendabuko phakamisa ukuthi ulinde kuze kube yilapho umdlwane uthola uchungechunge oluphelele lokugomaKepha manje sekuyaqondakala ukuthi ubungozi bokususwa komphakathi ngaphansi kwalesi sikhathi sokukhula esibaluleke kakhulu bukhulu kakhulu kunengozi yokungenwa yizifo.
Ngokusho kwe-American Veterinary Society for Animal Behavior, imidlwane ingakwazi qala amakilasi okuxhumana nabantu emasontweni okuqala ayisikhombisa kuya kwayisishiyagalombili ubudala. Imidlwane kufanele ithole okungenani iqoqo elilodwa lokugoma okungenani ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa ngaphambi kwekilasi lokuqala kanye nesibungu sokuqala futhi kufanele igcinwe isesikhathini ngemigomo.
Izindlela ezamukelekayo zokufunda
Ukufundwa kwezinja kushintshe kakhulu kule minyaka engama-25 edlule futhi manje sesazi okuningi ngokuningi ukuthi izinja zifunda kanjani nezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokuzikhuthaza. Ngenkathi ukuqeqeshwa kwezinja esikhathini esedlule kwakuxhomeke ekubeni yi-alpha ebudlelwaneni nemishini edingekayo njengamakhola wokulungisa noma amakhola ashaqisayo, isayensi yokuziphatha ikhombisa ukuthi kusebenza kangcono kakhulu ukuqeqeshwa okuhle kokuqinisa, lapho ukuqeqeshwa kungumsebenzi weqembu nezinhlangothi zombili ezisebenza ngokubambisana ukufeza izinhloso.
Ukuqiniswa okuhle kungukuthi Indlela ephakanyiswe yizinhlangano zosizo, izinhlangano zezilwane nabaqeqeshi bezinja ngokufanayo.
Lolu hlobo lokuqeqeshwa lugxila vuza imikhuba oyifunayo, ukuqeda umvuzo ngokuziphatha okungafuneki nokugwema ukusetshenziswa kwesijeziso somzimba noma ukwesaba ukudala izinguquko ekuziphatheni.
El ukuqeqeshwa kokuchofoza kuyindlela enhle yokusebenzisa amandla okuqinisa okuhle. I-clicker iyithuluzi elincane elenza umsindo oqondile futhi limake ngempumelelo lapho inja yenze isenzo esifanele, lokhu kuzokhokha ngomvuzo wokudla.
Lapho inja isikwazi ukusebenza kahle, ingayeka ukuthembela kuzo ngaphandle kokuchofoza bese ngemuva kwalokhu simgcina kuze kufike isikhathi sokumfundisa okuthile okusha. Ukulungiselela i-Clicker kungasetshenziselwa yonke intoKusukela ekufundiseni izinto eziyisisekelo njengokuhlala, ukwehlisa, nokufinyelela, ekulungisweni kokuziphatha okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kwezinselelo ezinjengolaka lwe-leash.
Amathuluzi adingekayo wokuqeqesha inja yethu
Ukuqala ukuqeqesha isilwane sethu, kufanele senze okulandelayo:
Ikhola noma amahanisi: kufanele ukhetha ikhola noma i-harness engeke inciphise noma inciphise. Ngalokhu inja kufanele izizwe ikhululekile kukhola wayo.
Umucu wobude obumisiwe: kubalulekile ukuthi sikhethe ifayela le- ibhande eliphakathi kwamamitha amane kuya kwayisithupha; noma iyiphi i-leash emfushane kungenzeka inganiki inja indawo eyanele yokuthola indawo efanelekile yokuchama, futhi noma iyiphi i-leash ende ingaba nzima ukuphatha.
Ukuchofoza: kuyithuluzi lokuqeqesha elenza inqubo yoqeqesho ibukeke njengomdlalo.
Ukuqeqeshwa kwamabhodlela
Ukuqeqeshwa kwamanzi kuyinto inja engayifunda ngokushesha, inqobo nje uma umdlwane ugadiwe, unamathele esimisweni esithile futhi uphinde ukuvuza lapho wenza uqeqesho ngempumelelo.
Ukuqondisa kudinga ukuthi siyinakekele kakhulu inja ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuze ngale ndlela sikwazi ukubona ukuthi iyini izimpawu zangaphambi kwamabhodlela.
Kubaluleke kakhulu sebenzisa ibhokisi elilingana kahle ngezikhathi lapho singeke sikwazi ukugada umdlwane, kanye nesikhathi sokulala nesikhathi sokulala.
Hlela impilo yomdlwane kuzosiza ukwenza izinsuku zakho zibhekwe kamnandi futhi kuzosivumela ukuthi sigcine kangcono umkhondo wemikhuba yakho yobumba. Ngaphandle kokuhlela ukudla kwakho, izikhathi ze-nap, izikhathi zomdlalo, futhi-ke, uhambo lwakho phesheya.
Ekugcineni, kufanele siqiniseke ukuthi sihamba nomdlwane ngaphandle kuhambo ngalunye oluya endlini yangasese. Uma silinda nje aze afike ekhaya, inja ngeke ihlanganise ukuxhumana kwembiza yakhe nomuthi.
Ungabiza nini uchwepheshe
Ukuqeqeshwa kufanele kube yinjabulo kithi nakwinja yethu. Kunjalo, kuvame ukuba nezinselelo njengoba sisebenzela ukuthuthukisa imikhuba emihleKepha uma sifinyelela ezingeni lapho sikhungatheka khona ukuthi ukuqeqeshwa nesilwane sethu akusizi ngalutho, sekuyisikhathi sokuthola usizo.
Ukukhungatheka kukude kancane nje nentukuthelo futhi mhlawumbe ngeke senze nqubekela phambili ukuzama ukuqeqesha inja lapho sizizwa sithukuthele.
Kufanele futhi cabanga ukuletha uchwepheshe uma inja yethu ikhombisa indlela emenza ethuke, njengokubhonga noma ukuluma, ikakhulukazi uma sinezingane ezincane endlini.
Kuphephe ukuqala a ukuguqulwa kokuziphatha nochwepheshe lapho inja iqala ukukhombisa indlela yokuziphatha enenkinga kunokuba ilinde ukuthi ibambe.