Uhlobo ngalunye lwenja lunezici ezihlukile. Lokhu kungenxa yemvelaphi yayo eguqula isimo nokuchaza izimo zengqondo nokubukeka kwabo ngokombono wofuzo. Njengoba izinja zihambisane nendoda iminyaka eyizinkulungwane, zisebenzisana naye emsebenzini wansuku zonke nokusinda, izinhlobo eziningi zamanje zigcina amagama nokubukeka kwazo izici ezibalulekile zemvelaphi yawo.
Origen
Injalo-ke inja yamanzi yaseSpain eya ePeninsula yase-Iberia ngomngcele oseningizimu, zilethwe ukuhlasela kokuqala kwama-Arabhu.
Le mascot yahamba nomuntu emikhunjini futhi wawusizo kakhulu emsebenzini wokudobaNgenxa yalesi sizathu ibizwa ngokuthi inja yasemanzini futhi njengamanje iyinhlobo eyaziwayo futhi iya ngokuya izibeka njengesilwane esingumngane kuyo yonke iYurophu.
Idlozi elikude kakhulu lenja yamanzi laziwa njengenja yokubheja. Lolu hlobo luphinde lwakhuphula i-poodle nezinye izinhlobo zezinja zamanzi njengaleyo yaseSpain, isiPutukezi, isiFulentshi noma isiRoma. Kukholakala ukuthi yayikhona eNhlonhlweni Yase-Iberia kusukela ngo-1100 BC futhi imvelaphi yayo ngqo ayaziwa.
Ukwethulwa kwenja yamanzi ezwenikazi laseYurophu kubuyela emuva ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX ngesikhathi sokuhlasela kwamaSulumane.
Ngokusobala ukuba khona kwayo eSpain kuphawulwe kakhulu esifundeni sase-Andalusia. Phakathi kwekhulu leshumi nane kanye neshumi nesikhombisa kunemibhalo ebanzi yobukhona obukhulu benja yamanzi, ezindaweni zaseSeville nasemathafeni omfula iGuadalquivir. Ngaphambi kokuba zihlonishwe njengohlobo ngo-1986 nokwenziwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-2011, lezi zinja zazaziwa ngamagama ahlukene njenge-Andalusian Turkish dog ne-churrito.
Izici
Ngokwesiko imisebenzi yabo kwakungu inja yezimvu, umzingeli nomdobi lapho bebenza kahle kakhulu khona.
Ezikhathini zakamuva nje bakhombise ikhono elihle kakhulu lokuba yingxenye yethimba labatakuli, amayunithi okulwa nomlilo, ukuthola izidakamizwa kanye nezithiyo ezinobuthi ze-Forest Guard. Ngenxa yokulalela kwakhe, ubugovu nokuzwela futhi benze umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu ekwelashweni nasezifuyweni.
Lolu hlobo lwe-canine lucashunwa njengenja yoboya emibhalweni etholakala kusukela esikhathini sikaFernando VII, okungukuthi, ukuphela kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX. Kucatshangwa ukuthi yasakazekela emazweni anjenge I-Italy, iPortugal, iFrance, iNgilandi ne-Ireland ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezahlukene zamanzi.
Ngenxa yabo imvelaphi njengenja esebenzayo Lolu hlobo luthuthukise ukulalela futhi luhlakaniphe kakhulu futhi luyashesha ukufunda. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile kubonakala njengesilwane esihle, esithembekile nesinothando futhi luhlobo olunamathele kubanikazi abenza umsebenzi oncomekayo njengesilwane esihamba nabo.
Kubonisa nemvelo eyisisekelo yokuzingela nokwalusa futhi ivumelanisa kalula nezindawo ezahlukahlukene. Zinethezekile endaweni eyomile, emadlelweni aluhlaza nasezindaweni ezinamaxhaphozi futhi ikhono lazo elikhethekile ukuthi zingabantu ababhukudi abahle futhi bakhombise amakhono abo ekujaheni amadada nasekuntywila ukuze babambe izinhlanzi.
Ukulalela kwakhe nobumnene obusolisayo kumenza a inogada enhle kakhulu. Uyashesha ekunyakazeni kwakhe futhi uthatha ama-oda kalula, okwenza ukuqeqeshwa kwakhe kube uketshezi impela.
Ukuthokoza nokudlala kwalolu hlobo kuhlotshaniswa kakhulu nokuthuthuka okugcwele kokusebenza kwalo ngokomzimba, ngoba kuludinga ukuthola amandla alo afanele. Ukuhlala phansi kuyingozi kakhulu kuwe futhi kuthonya kabi isimilo sabo.
Lapho usebenzisa lolu hlobo lwenja kumele wazi ukuthi ngenxa yesikhathi esidlule kuyadingeka ukuthi ilalele futhi yamukele imiyalo evela kumnikazi oyedwa ngoba lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukuqeqeshwa nokulalelwa kwayo. Umnikazi walezi zinhlobo zezilwane ezifuywayo kufanele akwazi lokho umuntu kufanele abe nguyena ophethe futhi enze kanjalo.
Izici zomzimba zenja yamanzi
Ngokuvamile, inja yamanzi yaseSpain iphakathi nendawo ngosayizi isimo se-rustic nesezemidlalo, ngokomzimba ifana ne-barbet yaseFrance ngenxa yemvelaphi yabo efanayo. Ukuphakama kwayo ekubuneni kungamasentimitha angama-41 kuye kwangama-50 futhi inesisindo esimaphakathi esiphakathi kwamakhilogremu angu-14 kuye kwangama-22 kuya ngokuthi kungowesilisa noma owesifazane.
Inhloko yenja yamanzi yaseSpain yinhle futhi iqinile, inokhakhayi olucijile. Isifonyo nezimbazo zogebhezi kuyafana. Amehlo athe ukuba mbumbulu, acacisa kakhulu nama-shades ngokuya nge-chestnut noma ijazi le-hazelnut.
Amazinyo amhlophe futhi ama-canine athuthuke kahle. Izindlebe zingunxantathu futhi zilengile.
Intamo inemisipha futhi imfushane, ngaphandle kwesilevu esiphindwe kabili futhi inomzimba oqinile nolayini oqondile emuva. Isifuba sibanzi kanjalo nesifuba kanye nezimbambo zi-arched kahle nesisu sifihle phezulu. Isikhumba sincane futhi siyaguquguquka kanti umsila uphakathi nendawo.
Okumhlophe, nsundu nokumnyama kugqame njengeshades yejazi. Zingaba futhi imibala emibili ngezinhlanganisela ezilandelayo, njenge omnyama nomhlophe nomhlophe nomnyama nonsundu ngemibala ehlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungabona eminye yemibala emithathu.
Ukunakekelwa
Izinja zamanzi zaseSpain phila phakathi kweminyaka eyishumi neshumi nane futhi ukunakekelwa okutholwa ngabaninizo kubalulekile empilweni yezilwane ezifuywayo. Enye yezinto ezibalulekile ekunakekelweni kwabo ukudla.
Izidingo zokudla okunempilo zohlobo zibanzi, ngoba ukudla okunikezwayo kumele icebe ngamaprotheni namavithamini futhi inyama ebomvu nomhlophe akufanele inganakwa ngoba izinja empeleni ziyizilwane ezidla inyama.
Ukunakekelwa kufanele kwenziwe lapho kunikezwa izithelo noma imifino evunyelwe. Uma kunjalo, thintana nodokotela wezilwane ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ngokuphathelene nenhlanzeko, kubonakala sengathi kungenxa yejazi layo lesici elidinga ukunakekelwa okuningi, noma kunjalo akunjalo ngempela. Ama-Dreadlocks agcinwa ngokuzilungisa okujwayelekile nokusebenzisa i-shampoo enconyiwe yohlobo olunezinwele. Kumele bageze kanye ngenyanga.
Ukuvikela lezi zinja ekuklwebeni, isikhumba sazo kufanele sigcinwe sinamanzi amaningi futhi lokhu kungaba yimfihlo yokugcina ukubukeka kwazo.
Kufanele usebenzise umkhiqizo we-solvent emanzini ukuwufaka emanzini ngemuva kokugeza neminye imikhiqizo eyengeziwe ongayisebenzisa phakathi nenyanga. Kufanele usebenzise ngokunenzuzo ukusika izinzipho nokuhlanza izindlebe ukugwema ukuqoqwa kwe-earwax lapho zigezwa.
Okubaluleke kakhulu enjeni yamanzi yiyona ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo. Okufanele ukumjwayeza kusuka embuzaneni ukuya ekuxubheni kaningi ukugwema izinkinga zamazinyo eziholela ekuqhekekeni kwemihlathi, ngenxa yokwehla lapho kuphuma amazinyo.
Futhi ukuntuleka kwenhlanzeko yamazinyo kuhlobene Izinkinga zesibindi nezinso ngisho nenhliziyo.
Ingabe unayo inja yalolu hlobo? Uma kunjalo, sitshele kabanzi ngobuntu bakhe, singathanda ukuhlangana nenja yakho.