Inja yesoseji

El i-Hot dog Kuyinja ekahle kunoma yimuphi umndeni, ozonikeza uthando ngayo nsuku zonke noma nini lapho kungenzeka khona. Ingaphila ngaphandle kwezinkinga efulethini futhi, yize ukuzivocavoca umzimba kubaluleke kakhulu kuzo zonke izinja, kuyiqiniso ukuthi lezi zinja ezinoboya akudingeki zenze imidlalo eminingi njengoba zenza, isibonelo, umalusi wase-Australia.

Kepha, uyini umsuka walezi zinja? Yiziphi izinhlobo zedachshund? Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, Yikuphi ukunakekelwa abakudingayo? Sizokhuluma ngakho konke lokhu nokunye okuningi kulokhu okukhethekile.

Uhlobo lweDachshund

Yize kuvame ukukholelwa ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kweyodwa zedachshund, njengoba kunezinhlobo eziningi ezifana nayo, iqiniso ukuthi kukhona eyodwa kuphela: inja yedachshund, teckel noma tejero ngeSpanish. Lezi zinja zibonakala ngokuba ne- umhlane omude ngokwedlulele nemilenze emifushane kakhulu maqondana nomzimba wakho. Lolu uhlobo oluqhamuka eJalimane, lapho lwalusetshenziswa ngaphezu kwakho konke ukuzingela, ngoba umsebenzi walo kwakungukungena emihumeni yonogwaja, izimpungushe kanye nembila.

Idachshund ingesinye sezinja ezifunwa kakhulu, ukuthandwa okubangelwa ikakhulu ukuthi ibilokhu iyintandokazi yabantu abahloniphekile, kubandakanya iNdlovukazi uVictoria. Kusukela ngonyaka we-1888, okuyilapho iklabhu yokuzala yasungulwa khona eJalimane, minyaka yonke kunezinhlobo eziningi ezihlanganayo nabanikazi babo ukugubha imicimbi eyahlukahlukene enikezelwe kuma-dachshunds.

Izici zedachshund

Ukuhlukaniswa

Ama-Dachshunds made futhi aphansi ngesimo, anomsila omude nempumulo eyeluliwe. Izindlebe zazo zinde futhi zixegisile. Imilenze imifushane, futhi inezinzipho ezimnyama. Zingahlukaniswa ngosayizi nangokuya ngobude bezinwele:

Ukuhlunga ngokuya ngosayizi

• Okujwayelekile: Ifinyelela ku-35cm enkanjini yezimbambo, futhi inesisindo esiphakathi kuka-6 no-9kg.
• Ubumnyama noma okuncane: umjikelezo we-thoracic ungama-30-35cm, futhi unesisindo okungenani esingu-4kf.
• I-Kaninchen: Ilinganiselwa ku-30cm esifingqini sesifuba, futhi isisindo sayo singu-3,5kg noma ngaphansi.

Ukuhlukaniswa ngokuya ngobude bezinwele

• Izinwele ezimfishane: ijazi kufanele libe likhulu, licwebezele, libushelelezi, futhi linamathele emzimbeni.
• Izinwele ezinde: ijazi lakhiwa ungqimba olungaphandle lwezinwele ezibushelelezi nezicwebezelayo. Entanyeni nasengxenyeni engezansi yomzimba iyakhula, futhi iphumele ezindlebeni. Umsila unoboya obukhulu.
• Izinwele ezinzima: Lezi zinja zinezingubo zangaphansi zezinwele emzimbeni wonke - ngaphandle kwesifonyo, amashiya nezindlebe - ezihlanganiswe nengubo yangaphandle yoboya obumahhadla nobugqinsi.

Imibala yedachshund

Ngaphandle kokuhlukahluka, kuphela le mibala eyamukelwe:

Izinja ze-Unicolor

Ama-dachshunds anombala owodwa, bangaba nezinwele ezibomvu, ezibomvu-phuzi, neziphuzi, noma ngaphandle kokumnyama.

Izinja zeBicolor

Izinja ezinezinwele ezinemibala emibili zizoba mnyama noma nsundu namabala anombala obomvu noma ophuzi ezingeni lamehlo. Lezi zindawo akufanele zibe zinkulu kakhulu.

Izinja ezinamabala

Izinja ezinamachashazi, okusho ukuthi, ama-harlequins noma izinja ezi-brindle, kufanele zibe nombala wesisekelo esimnyama, kungaba mnyama, obomvu noma ompunga, kepha akufanele kube phambili, kepha kufanele ixutshwe namabala angalingani grey noma beige.

Uhlamvu lweDachshund

Izinhlobo zeDachshund zinedumela lokuba nobuntu obuqinile kakhulu. Bayizilwane kancane inenkani ukuthi badinga umuntu obabekezelela kakhulu, ongavumi ukuvumela kalula izifiso zenja. Kepha qaphela, lokhu akusho ukuthi kufanele umfundise ngokumemeza noma ngokumshaya, izindlela, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ezingakaze zifundise inja, kungakhathalekile ukuthi ungowaluphi uhlobo; Esikhundleni salokho, kusho ukuthi kufanele uqine futhi ungaguquguquki, futhi uma ngokwesibonelo sinquma ukuthi inja ayikwazi ukulala kusofa, ngeke simvumele alale lapho. Angaphikelela, kodwa kumele siqine futhi sime siqine ngalo mqondo.

Okunye okufanele ukwazi ukuthi, yize njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni awudingi ukwenza ukuzivocavoca okwenja esebenzayo, kufanele chitha isikhathi nayo futhi udlale ngayo nsuku zonke. Ngaphandle kobukhulu bayo, ungazijwayeza ngisho nokushesha, lapho ngokuqinisekile kuzoba nesikhathi esihle nezinye izinja.

Impilo yedachshund

Le nja izoba nempilo enhle uma nje iyiswa kudokotela wezilwane ngezikhathi ezithile ukuthi ihlolwe. Izifo ezivame kakhulu zalolu hlobo yilezi:

• Isifo se-intervertebral disc (IDD): Izinja ezithintekile zizwa ubuhlungu obukhulu emuva, ikakhulukazi engxenyeni engezansi nasentanyeni.
• Ama-acanthosis nigricans: ibonakala ngokuba nesikhumba esijiyile nesimnyama.
• I-Hypothyroidism: isifo esivezwa ukukhiqizwa okunganele kwamahomoni wegilo.
• Isithuthwane: kuyinkinga edala ukuquleka nokudlikizela.
• Izinkinga zamehlo: njenge-cataract, i-glaucoma noma i-retrophy retrophy eqhubekayo, nazo zivame kakhulu kuma-dachshunds.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ungazi kanjani ukuthi inja yami inesifo sokuwa

Ama-Dachshund Curiosities

Lapho ukhuluma ngenja enelukuluku elinjalo, isigaba seCuriosities besingalahleka. Kukhona uchungechunge "lwemithetho" okumele kuhlangatshezwane nayo ukuze inja ikwazi ukuphila Iminyaka engu-15-17 yempilo ejabulisayo eceleni kwakho, futhi yilezi:

Kufanele ugweme ukukhuluphala ngokweqile

Ukukhuluphala kuyinkinga ebucayi kakhulu kuzo zonke izinja, kepha ikakhulukazi kulolu hlobo, njengoba zinemilenze emifushane, zingaba nobunzima bokuhamba, ukugijima ngisho nokuphefumula. A) Yebo, kufanele umnike kuphela inani lokudla akudingayo (200 amagremu ngosuku), bese uchitha isikhathi esithile nsuku zonke udlala ngayo.

Yibambe kahle

Ukuze umhlane wakho ungahlupheki, ingalo kufanele ibekwe ngaphansi komzimba wakho, eyibamba. Ngale ndlela, izingozi ezingenasidingo ngeke zithathwe.

Akudingeki ivunyelwe ukwehla noma ukukhuphuka izitebhisi

Ngokwenza kanjalo, umgogodla wakho ungalimala, futhi njengoba inja ikhula, ukulimala kungaba kubi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlala endlini enezitebhisi, kunconywa kakhulu beka umgoqo ukuze ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuzo.

Intengo yedachshund

Intengo yama-dachshunds iseduze 400-500 ama-euro, njalo ithengwa kumfuyi ozimisele futhi onobungcweti. Ukwehlukanisa lokhu kulabo abanesifiso semali kuphela, kunokugcinwa nokunakekelwa kohlobo, nalu uchungechunge lwezincomo:

• Izikhungo kufanele zibe kuhlanzekile.
• Lowo ophethe kumele uphendule kuyo yonke imibuzo yakho.
• Izinja kumele zibe inakekelwe kahle, ngokudla namanzi ahlanzekile futhi amasha.
• Kufanele ukukwazi ukuba nabazali womlingani wakho omusha wesikhathi esizayo.
• Umdlwane ngeke ulethwe kuwe uma ungaphansi kwezinyanga ezimbili ubudala.
• Ngosuku lokulethwa, uzokunikeza ne- ipasipoti futhi i amaphepha ozalo.

Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna umlingani ohlakaniphile, odlubulundayo kodwa onothando olukhulu, i-dachshund ingeyakho 🙂.