El i-canine parvovirus noma i-parvovirus Kuyisifo esibucayi kakhulu esibangelwa yigciwane lezinja, ikakhulukazi imidlwane nasebekhulile. Kuthinta kakhulu inqubo yokugaya ukudla kwenja, kubangele ama-microorganisms ahlala ku-mucosa obeka izindonga zawo futhi asakaze kuwo wonke umzimba. Uma izinyathelo zingathathwa ngesikhathi, igciwane le-parvo lingabulala, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi izimpawu zalo ukufuna ukunakekelwa kwezilwane ngokushesha.
Lesi sifo sihlasela kakhulu uhlelo lwesisu, amaseli abomvu egazi, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, inhliziyo. Ikona kuthelelana kakhulu, njengoba idluliselwa ngomlomo nangokuxhumana nendle ethelelekile noma ezinye izinto ezingcolile: inhlabathi, amanzi, ukhololo, njll. Iphinde isatshalaliswe ngokuxhumana ngqo nezinye izinja ezinegciwane noma i-intrauterine, futhi yize ingangenwa ngabantu, akunakwenzeka ukuthi inja iyidlulisele kithi (futhi ngokufanayo).
Leli gciwane limelana kakhulu nezimo ezehlukene zemvelo kanye nemikhiqizo ejwayelekile yokuhlanza, ngakho-ke uma sibulala amagciwane ngento engcolile kufanele senze kanjalo i-chlorine namanzi we-bleach, okuphumelela kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, i- i-parvo ingaphila izinyanga ezinamathiselwe endaweni ethile.
Uma sekutholakele, i-canine parvovirus ithatha izinsuku ezintathu kuya kwezine ukuyiveza. Esokuqala sezimpawu zakho sithi imfiva (40 - 41ºC), futhi kusukela osukwini lwesithupha kuya kweleshumi nambili cishe singabona ezinye ezifana nokulandelayo:
- Ukudumazeka noma ukudangala
- Isifo sohudo (ngokuvamile esinegazi).
- Ukuhlanza okunamanzi nokungabi nesifiso sokudla.
- Ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile kanye nokuphefumula okufishane.
- Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni okubangelwa ukuhlanza nokuhuda.
- Izitulo ezimpunga eziphuzi.
- Izinkinga zenhliziyo.
Naphezu kokuba yisifo esisakazeke kakhulu, amaqiniso amaningi nge-canine parvovirus awaziwa namanje, ngakho-ke izimpawu zawo zivame ukudideka nalezo ezinye izifo. Ngalesi sizathu kufanele iya kudokotela wezilwane ngokusola okuncane, ngoba inja ingalahlekelwa yimpilo yayo phakathi kwamahora angama-48 nama-72 ngemuva kokuvela kwalezi zimpawu. Emidlwane engaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, ukufa okungazelelwe kuvame kakhulu.
Ngenxa yokutholakala kwayo kwakamuva, alikho ikhambi elithile ngaleli gciwane. Kodwa-ke, uma itholakala futhi yelashwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ingalapheka ngemithi ethile yesifo ngasinye. Ngesikhathi kwenziwa lokhu, inja ayikwazi ukuxhumana nabanye, futhi kuyadingeka ukuthi kubulawe amagciwane yonke indlu ukuze ingaphinde iyithole. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kujwayelekile ukuthi imiphumela emibi yempilo yonke ihlale.
Indlela engcono yokulwa nalesi sifo ukuvimbela. Ngalokhu, kubalulekile ukulandela ngokuqinile uhlelo lokugoma olubekwe ngudokotela wezilwane. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi sigcine imigomo ethile yenhlanzeko maqondana nesilwane sethu nendawo esihlala kuyo (sigeze amanzi nezitsha zokudla njalo, sigcine ukudla endaweni ehlanzekile, njll.) Ngokufanayo, kunconywa ukuthi ugweme ukuxhumana nezinja ezinemvelaphi engaziwa.