I-Thai Ridgeback ingeyezinye zezinhlobo zezinja ezimsulwa neziyiqiniso kunazo zonke ezikhona. Ukubukeka kwazo kukhombisa isimilo esihle nezemidlalo, kepha-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lolu hlobo selusanda kwaziwa njengoba luye lwahlala lodwa eThailand lakuqala iminyaka engamakhulu ambalwa.
Izici ezikhona ebukhoneni beRidgeback zinamandla nobuthakathaka okufanele bazi wonke umnikazi walesi silwane. Impilo yayo engenakulinganiswa ingenxa yokukhethwa kwemvelo ekuguqukeni komjaho. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imisebenzi ye-canine ye-watchdog ne-hunter ikwenze kwaba yinja ezimisele edinga imfundo nokusizakala komphakathi kusenesikhathi ukuze ivumelane nesilwane.
Indaba yaseThai Ridgeback: uhambo olusuka ekuhlukanisweni luye ekuthandeni
I-Thai Ridgeback iyinhlobo yezinja zomdabu ezingxenyeni ezisempumalanga yeThailand. Ngenxa yendawo namasiko wendawo lapho le nja yasakazeka khona, ihlale ihlukanisiwe nezwe amakhulu eminyaka. Umsebenzi ayewunikwe wawuphathelene nokuvikela amakalishi nokuzingela inyamazane eyingozi njengezingulube zasendle nezinyoka.
Igama lesiThai lisho imvelaphi yalo yaseThai kanti iRidgeback igama lesiNgisi elisho ukubuyela emuva. Leli gama lisetshenziselwa izinhlobo ezinoboya obungemuva obuhlukile kolunye ijazi. Lesi sici sibabeka phakathi kwezinhlobo zakudala ze-canine. futhi kuyisibonakaliso esingangabazeki sokuthi indala futhi inenhlanganisela encane.
I-FCI (I-International Canine Federation) washicilela indinganiso esemthethweni yeThai Ridgeback muva nje ngo-2003, wayibeka esigabeni 7 seqembu 5, lapho izinja noma uhlobo lwakudala lokuzingela Sikhombe. Kancane kancane iya ithandwa futhi ibhekana nokuguqulwa kwesimo sayo njengesilwane esihamba nayo.
Izici
Uhlobo lweThai Ridgeback luvela ukubukeka okungajwayelekile kanye nesimo esisebenza kakhulu nomndeni. Endaweni yabo yokudabuka kwakukhona izindlela zokuxhumana eziyindlala, ngakho-ke ukuhlukaniswa kwabo kwabagcina kude neNtshonalanga isikhathi esingaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu eminyaka. Lokhu kuholele ekutheni baveze izici zabo ngezinguquko ezimbalwa.
Umzimba weThai Ridgeback uhambelana ne- inja yokuzala emaphakathi nomumo ongunxande. Imisipha iyabonakala futhi amandla ayo aqinile nokumelana okuphelele komzimba kuyabonakala. Ukubukeka kwayo kuyakhazimula futhi kunqunyiwe, ukuphatha ukwesabisa njengenja egadayo.
Abesilisa banokuphakama lapho kubuna kusuka ku-56 cm kuye ku-61 cm, ngesisindo esimaphakathi esingama-30 kilograms. Noma kunjalo, abesifazane bancane kancane ngokuphakama lapho bebuna okuhluka phakathi kuka-51 cm no-56 cm, enesisindo esimaphakathi sama-23 Kilograms.
Inhloko yezinja zalolu hlobo incane ukuzungeza okuncane kuya phezulu. Isifonyo sihlotshisiwe ngesimo sedenge futhi isitobhi silinganisiwe futhi siyachazwa. Usexwayisweni imibimbi yakha ebunzini ebanikeza ukubukeka okuthile nokuhlukile igcwaliswe ngamehlo amnyama noma amber nokuma kwe-alimondi.
Umhlathi we-Thai Ridgeback uqinile ngokulunywa kwesikele nezindebe ezinamathele, ezinombala. Amazinyo aqinile afihla ulimi olungaba nophawu olumnyama. Izindlebe ziqonde phezulu futhi zithambekele phambili futhi intamo iqinile futhi igobile kancane.
Lezi zinja zinemihlane eqinile nomhlane obanzi. Isigaxa sixega kancane. Isisu sifakwe kahle, kanti isifuba sijulile ngezimbambo ezikhule kahle. Izitho zangemuva zikhombisa amathanga amakiwe nemilenze eqondile egcina ezinyaweni ezi-oval.
Isembatho seThai Ridgeback siyatholakala yakhiwe ngezinwele ezimfishane, ezinhle, ngomgogodla ongemuva okhula uye kolunye uhlangothi lwejazi lonke. Abanye bane-swwirls nemiqhele emaphethelweni. Ngokuphathelene nama-shades, amazinga avuma kuphela imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, emnyama, nsundu ngokukhanyayo noma obomvu ngomaski omnyama emehlweni abo, okungcono.
Ukushisa
Umlingiswa weThai Ridgeback ukhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi uqeqeshwe kanjani izizukulwane ngezizukulwane. Yinja egadayo evikela umndeni wayo, ngakho-ke ngokwemvelo uyabasola abantu angabazi. Jabulela futhi ucele inkampani, kepha jabulela isikhala sakho siqu esikhethekile ngenkathi udla noma ulele.
Lesi silwane sinobungane nabantu abasemndenini waso futhi ngokuvamile asibekezeleli kakhulu izingane okungcono ukungazishiyi zodwa ngaphandle kokuqondiswa. Kuyadingeka ukufundisa abancane ukuphatha izinja zalolu hlobo ngenhlonipho efanele.
AmaThai Ridgebacks awahlukile kunoma iyiphi inja, njengoba esabela kahle ekwelashweni okuhle, ku ukuqinisa okuhle nemfundo yokuqala noma ukuqeqeshwa kwabantu abadala. Ngokwemvelo yabo badinga inani elikhulu lokuzivocavoca umzimba, into ebalulekile ekulinganiseni isimilo sabo.
imfundo
Ubunhloli beThai Ridgeback buyayivumela ukuthi isabele kahle ekuqeqeshweni, ikakhulukazi uma kwenziwa njengoba iwumdlwane. Ngokuphawulekayo Naphezu kokubukeka kwayo okukhangayo nemvelo yakudala, ayihlukile kwezinye izinhlanga. uma kukhulunywa ngemfundo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi abanikazi balolu hlobo lwenja balufundise kusenesikhathi ukuhlangana nabanye abantu nezilwane ezifuywayo. Kufanele ufunde ukuphatha ukuluma ukugwema izehlakalo futhi-ke ukulandela imiyalo eyisisekelo.
Kuhlale kubalulekile ukuthi kufundiswe ngokuqiniswa okuhle futhi uma ngasizathu simbe isilwane samukelwa njengomuntu omdala singaqeqeshwa ngaphandle kwenkinga. Lolu hlobo lukhombisile ukuthi lusebenza kakhulu futhi luthanda imisebenzi yangaphandle nokuzijwayeza imidlalo yezinja.
Impilo nezifo
I-Thai Ridgeback uhlobo oluzalwe isikhathi eside ukwazi ukuphila kuze kube yiminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile. Akuyona inhlobo enezifo ezibhalisiwe zofuzo. Njenganoma iyiphi inja, kufanele unakekele ukuwohloka kwezempilo okunganikezwa ubudedengu babanikazi, njengokungazigomi, ukubabulala izikelemu noma ukungondli kahle.
Njengenja enosayizi ophakathi nendawo, kungenzeka ukuthi abe nezinkinga nge-hip dysplasia. Ngaphandle kwalokhu okushiwo, i-anatomy yabo ayinciki kunoma yisiphi esinye isifo, ngakho-ke ukugcina izinja zalolu hlobo, kudingeka ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kuphela nokuvivinya umzimba okuningi.
Ukunakekelwa
I-Thai Ridgeback idinga ukuzilungisa okulula kakhulu. Ngokuyinhloko, izincomo zikadokotela wezilwane kumele zihlonishwe maqondana nohlelo lokugoma kanye nokudla okwanele, ngokuya ngezidingo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwesilwane esifuywayo.
Kufanele usebenzise kuphela imikhiqizo ekhethekile kanye nokudla kwezinja futhi uthobele ukunakekelwa kwenhlanzeko ukugwema ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, izimuncagazi, isikhunta noma okunye. Ukugeza kufanele kwenziwe kanye ngenyanga kuphela uma inja ikudinga futhi uma kungalindelwa okuningi, kuzoba ngcono. Isikhumba salezi zilwane ezifuywayo siyazwela futhi sidinga ukonga amafutha aso emvelo asivikelayo ezifweni zesikhumba.
Ngoba banengubo emfushane, bazodinga ukuxubha masonto onke ukususa izinwele ezifile nezinambuzane. Ukuhlanzwa kwezindlebe, amehlo namazinyo akukwazi ukukhohlwa futhi kwenziwe ngokwemiyalo kadokotela wezilwane. Ukudla okunomsoco kubaluleke kakhulu njengoba lezi zinja zinamandla amaningi. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi iningi lezakhamzimba ekudleni kwe-Thai Ridgeback kufanele zivela emaprotheni ezilwane.
Ukuvivinya umzimba kubalulekile futhi kungcono kakhulu ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zibe nendawo eyanele yokuhamba, ukugijima nokuhlola; ngaphandle kokudlala imidlalo yobuhlakani yokulandelela nokusesha. Uma isikhala somzimba sinomkhawulo, kufanele bahambe kabili noma kathathu ngosuku isikhathi cishe semizuzu engama-45.