Impela abaningi benu ngesinye isikhathi uhlangane yini no inja encane emgwaqweni. Noma, uma usebenzisana nabanye indawo yokuhlala yezilwane kuhlale kunomuntu oletha inja okungaziwa konke ngakho. Futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ubungazi ukuthi inja ibineminyaka emingaki.
Kungakho kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizokukhombisa kancane mayelana ungayibona kanjani iminyaka yobudala bezinja, okulingana neminyaka yomuntu. Futhi ngaphezu kwezidingo zezinja ngokweminyaka yazo.
Ngithole inja elahliwe, ingaba mdala kangakanani?
Kungenzeka ukuthi wake wahlangana nenja ebukeka elahlekile noma elahliwe. Ngalesi sikhathi ungaxhumana namaphoyisa, azonakekela inja. Noma, thinta umvikeli noma umyise esikhungweni sezilwane esiseduzane. Into yokuqala ukuthi hlola ukuthi unayo yini i-chip chip. Uma benayo, bazoxhumana nabanikazi babo. Kepha uma kungenjalo, sizoqala ngokukhomba ukuthi inja ingaba mdala kangakanani.
Enye yezindlela ezilula kakhulu zokukhomba ubudala bezinja ukubheka amazinyo azo..
Ubudala bezinja: dentin inqubo esemqoka yokuyinquma
Okokuqala, ngitshele lokho ngokuvamile amazinyo ezinja akhiwa:
- I-Los ama-incisors, yilezo ezingaphandle kakhulu. Umsebenzi wawo ukusika.
- I-Los canines, zisatshalaliswa ngemuva kwama-incisors. Lawa anomthwalo wokudwengula ukudla.
- I-Los ama-premolars, ziyaqhubeka kuya kuma-canines. Bakhonza ukugaya.
- I-Los izinyo lomhlathi, yibo laba abangaphansi komlomo. Njengama-premolars, umsebenzi wabo futhi ukugaya ukudla.
I-dentin enqabile
Ngemuva kokuphawula ngalokhu, sizokhuluma nge I-dentin enqunyiwe. Imidlwane, njengabantu, ine-dentin yokuqala, Le dentin yokuqala iyisinqumo, okungeyona enye into ngaphandle kwalokho esaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi "Amazinyo obisi".
Kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuthi ngesikhathi sokushintshwa kwamazinyo obisi, ezinye izinja zigcinwa izinyo. Izinyo eligcinwa kakhulu yi-canine.
Ifomula ukuqina kwamazinyo komdlwane kuyinto 2 (i 3/3, c 1/1, p 3/3) = 28
Sichaza ukuthi kusho ukuthini lokhu. Ukwenza lokhu, sizokwenza umugqa wokucabanga we-puppy truffle phansi, ngaleyo ndlela sihlukanise umlomo ube yingxenye yesokudla nengxenye yesobunxele. Ngaphezu kokuyihlukanisa futhi nasemhlathini ongenhla naphansi.
Asihambe ngezingxenye:
- Emhlathini ongenhla sine: 6 incisors (3 ngakwesobunxele no-3 ngakwesokudla, kusukela kulayini wokucabanga esiwenzile phambilini), Ama-canine ama-2 (1 kwesokunxele kanye no-1 kwesokudla), futhi Ama-premolars ayi-6 (3 kwesokunxele no-3 kwesokudla).
- Emhlathini ophansi waleli cala sinenombolo efana ncamashi nale engenhla.
- Sekukonke, zinamazinyo angama-28 ahlabayo.
I-dentin ehlala njalo
Ifomula lamazinyo elihlala njalo le- inja yabantu abadala es 2 (i 3/3, c 1/1, p 4/4, M 2/3) = 42
Kuyafana nakwisinyathelo esedlule:
- Emhlathini ophezulu sine: 6 incisors (3 ngakwesobunxele no-3 ngakwesokudla, kusukela kulayini wokucabanga esiwenzile phambilini), Ama-canine ama-2 (1 ngakwesokunxele nange-1 kwesokudla), Ama-premolars ayi-8 (4 kwesokunxele no-4 kwesokudla), futhi Izinso ezi-4 (2 kwesokunxele no-2 kwesokudla).
- Emhlathini ongaphansi sine: 6 incisors (3 ngakwesobunxele no-3 ngakwesokudla, kusukela kulayini wokucabanga esiwenzile phambilini), Ama-canines ama-2 (1 ngakwesokunxele nange-1 kwesokudla), Ama-premolars ayi-8 (4 kwesokunxele no-4 kwesokudla), futhi Izinso ezi-6 (3 kwesokudla no-3 kwesobunxele).
- Sekukonke, zinamazinyo angama-42 ahlabayo.
Ukunquma iminyaka yezinja: Ukuqhuma nokugqoka kwamazinyo
Singathola iminyaka yenja uma sazi ukuthi kuqhuma nini amazinyo aqinile futhi ahlala njalo.. Ngaphezu kokugqokwa kwalezi.
Ngokuyisisekelo sizogxila ekugqokeni kwama-incisors. Ama-incisors angenhla anama-lobes amathathu emqhele wawo kanti amabili aphansi. Lokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi fleur de lis. Esithombeni esedlule ungabona kahle ukuthi i-fleur de lis ikhona emidlwane.
Ukugqoka kuqala njalo nge-lobe emaphakathi. Lapho sezivele zigugile, ama-incisors endaweni yawo yokushayisana enza inqubo ye-ovalisation, okungukuthi, ayaba yindilinga.
Ngemuva kwalokho Sinamathisela itafula elihlobanisa ubudala nesimo samazinyo.
| Isimo sokukhishwa kwamazinyo | Iminyaka yenja |
| Ukuqhuma kwe-dentin | Amaviki awu 3-6 |
| Ukuqhuma kwama-incisors waphakade | Amaviki awu 3-5 |
| Ukuqhuma kwama-canine waphakade | Izinyanga eziyi-5 kuya kwezi-7 |
| Ukushefa amazinyo unomphela | Iminyaka engu-2-6 |
| I-Ovalization | Iminyaka engu-7-10 |
| Ukudonswa kwe-incisor | Iminyaka engu-10-16 |
| Ukudonsa kweCanine | Iminyaka engu-16-20 |
Uyini unyaka wezinja eminyakeni yomuntu?
Kukholwe kakhulu ukuthi unyaka wenja ulingana nabantu abayisikhombisa, kepha awuhlangene nalokho okushiwo yizifundo zakamuva. Ngokwentuthuko nokukhula, eminyakeni emibili yokuqala yenja bamele iminyaka eminingi kakhulu kunabantu. Etafuleni esilinamathisele ngezansi, kukhona iminyaka yobudala bezinja elingana nobudala bomuntu, cishe kakhulu. Kubuye kubhekele ukuthi izinja ezinkulu ziguga ngaphambi kwezinja ezincane neziphakathi.
A ukukhuluma ngokukhululekile kungashiwo ukuthi phakathi neminyaka emibili yokuqala yempilo yenja unyaka ngamunye ilingana neminyaka eyishumi nambili yomuntu. Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili yokuphila kwenja, unyaka ngamunye umele iminyaka emine yempilo yomuntu.
Izidingo ngokobudala bezinja
Lapho sesibonile ukuthi singayikhomba kanjani iminyaka yezinja, kanye nokulingana kobudala bezinja eminyakeni yobudala bomuntu, Sizokunikeza amathiphu amancane okuthi ungazibhekelela kanjani izidingo eziyisisekelo ngokweminyaka yenja yakho.
Umdlwane nokukhula
Njengoba sithatha isinqumo sokuthi umdlwane uyingxenye yomndeni wethu kufanele sicabangele izinto eziningana. Umdlwane udinga okuphakelayo okukhalori kakhulu, ngoba unomsebenzi ophakeme futhi usekukhuleni okuqhubekayo. Kule minyaka, lapho imidlwane ikhula, inesidingo esikhulu se-calcium ne-phosphorus.
Kumele futhi sikunikeze amathoyizi abakhulisa ngawo amandla abo omzimba nobungqabavu bengqondo. Elinye lamathoyizi engilithatha njengelihamba phambili, ezingeni lomuntu siqu, yilelo lohlobo lweKONG (buy lapha). Ungafaka i-KONG pasta ekhethekile ngaphakathi (ungayithenga lapha), noma okuphakelayo noma amaswidi inja yakho ewathanda kakhulu. Ithoyizi elifanele kakhulu ngoba lenza iphunga, lokhu kubagcina bematasa futhi kubenza bakhululeke, futhi ngoba benziwe ngezinto ezibenza basifanele kakhulu isigaba abakuso ngokushintsha kwe-dentin.
Cacisa ukuthi kubalulekile ukukhetha kahle usayizi ukuze ulungele imidlwane yakho futhi kungabikho zingozi. Noma kunjalo ungazishiyi ngaphandle kokugadwa lapho zidlala.
Zikhona nezinja ezindala (ungazithenga lapha), noma emihlathini eqinile (ungayithenga lapha)
Iseluleko esikunikeza sona ngalesi sigaba ukuthi uthengela imidlwane yakho ama-teether afanelekile. Enye indlela enhle esivame ukuyincoma ezikhungweni zezilwane ukuthi unikeze imidlwane yakho isanqante efriziwe, ebigezwa phambilini. Lokhu kudambisa izinhlungu nokuvuvukala kwezinsini futhi kuyazuzisa inja.
Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokukhipha izinja
Elinye iphuzu okufanele ulicabangele inzalo yesilwane sakho. cishe izinyanga eziyi-6-7 ezinhlotsheni ezincane naphakathi, nangezinyanga eziyi-9-10 ezinhlotsheni ezinkulu. Yisikhathi esikahle kakhulu sokuzihlanza ngoba ama-hormone abo ahlala ejwayelekile, kwabesifazane sigwema ukukhula okwalandela kwezicubu zemammary kanye ne-pyometra, nakumathumba wesilisa abesilisa. Ngaphezu kokugwema izingcezu esingeke sizinakekele kamuva, lezo zethu ezinoboya zizothola kakhulu izinga lempilo.
Inja endala nokugcinwa kwayo
Esigabeni sabantu abadala inja inezidingo ezihluke kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ezidingweni zokudla okunempilo sizosuselwa emsebenzini inja enawo, ngoba i-bulldog yaseFrance ehlala efulethini ayifani neBreton ehlala ezweni.
Badinga ukudla okunamaprotheni amaningi kepha okunama-calorie amancane kunokudla kwemidlwane. Kunokuphakelwa okuningi okubandakanya i-glucosamine ne-chondroitin sulfate, lezi zinhlanganisela zisiza ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yamalunga. Kubaluleke kakhulu ezinja nasezinhlotsheni ezinkulu ezinesimo sokuthola isifo samathambo, njengeLabradors.
Inja yami iyaguga, yiziphi izidingo inja ephezulu enazo?
Izinja ezineminyaka eyi-8 zinciphisa ukusebenza kwazo ngokomzimba, ngakho-ke izidingo zazo zokudla okunempilo ziyashintsha. Izinja ezindala zingaba nezinsini ezibucayi kakhulu kunokujwayelekile, amanye amazinyo axegayo, nezinye esevele zawa. Ngalezi zizathu Ukudla esibanika kona kufanele kube lula ukuhlafuna, ngaphezu kokunambitheka. Ngalesi sizathu, okunye kokuphakelayo ebangeni labo eliphakeme, ama-croquette mancane futhi ahlanganisiwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunconywa ukuthi ubanikeze ukudla okomile okuqukethe amafutha amancane futhi, futhi ngale ndlela, ukunqwabelana kwe-tartar emazinyweni kunciphile.
Njengoba iminyaka yezinja, zivame ukuba nezinkinga zokumunca izakhamzimba, ngakho-ke kuvamile kakhulu kokuphakelayo okuthile kwalonyaka ukuthi kube negalelo uvithamini C y i-vitamin E ephakeme ukwedlula eminye iminyaka, ngale ndlela ukuguga kuyaphikiswa.
Ngaphezu kokunakekela umsoco wakho, Kunconywa ukuthi kusukela eminyakeni engu-8 wenze ukubuyekeza okuphelele ngempilo yabo. Kujwayelekile ukuthi eminyakeni edlule bagcina sebenezinkinga zezinso, izinkinga zenhliziyo, isifo sikashukela, izinkinga ze-endocrine, ukubona nezinkinga zokuzwa. Eziningi zalezi zinkinga ngokulandelwa kwemithi efanele kanye nemithi efanele kwenza izinga lempilo logogo bethu lihlale kahle.
Ngalezi zeluleko zokugcina siqeda lokhu okuthunyelwe. Siyathanda ukukwazi ukukuqondisa, noma kunjalo, khumbula ukuthi udokotela wakho wezilwane nguyena onomlando wezinja zakho ezinoboya futhi okwazi kakhulu ukuziphendukela kwemitholampilo kwazo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi umhambise okungenani kanye noma kabili ngonyaka kudokotela wezilwane. Ithimba lezilwane lezilwane yilona elingasiza izinja zakho ngempela.