Kunyangwe chiri chikonzero chakajairika chekubvunza nezvezvipfuyo, pane kushomeka kukuru kweruzivo nezve colitis, iyo yatinowanzo kanganisa nemanyoka. Ichokwadi ndechekuti colitis iko kuzvimba kwekoloni iyo inopa kukwira kwemanyoka emvura, ayo anotakura njodzi yekushaya mvura mumhuka. Isu tichakuudza zvakawanda nezvenyaya iyi.
Colitis inogona kuuya nenzira mbiri:
- Chirwere colitis: Izvo zvinowanzoitika, zvichiitika kanenge kamwe chete pavhiki mbiri. Inoda kurapwa kwechipfuyo uye inogona kukuvadza muviri wemhuka kana tikasagadzirisa nekukurumidza.
- Acute colitis: inoonekwa kamwe kamwe uye nenguva. Ine nguva pfupi uye ndiyo inowanzoitika. Izvo zvinokonzeresa zvinogona kuve zvakawandisa uye zvakasiyana, kubva kunetsekana kusvika mukudyiwa kwemitumbi yekunze, kupfuura nepakati zvipembenene, kusagadzikana kwechikafu, mhedzisiro yemishonga, nezvimwe.
Colitis uye diarrhea, ndeupi musiyano?
Sezvatakambotaura kare, colitis haina kufanana nemanyoka, nekuti colitis iri kuzvimba kwekoloni, inova yeuhomba hukuru, nepo manyoka achigona zvakare kuverengerana nematumbu madiki. Icho chirwere kana nzvimbo yakakanganiswa iri colon, proctitis kana iri rectum, uye appendicitis kana tikataura nezve cecum (chikamu chekutanga chemuura mukuru).
Zviratidzo zvikuru
Ichi chirwere chinoguma nezviratidzo zvakadai seinotevera:
- Manyoka emvura, dzimwe nguva nekuvapo kweropa uye / kana masi.
- Marwadzo panguva yekuzvimba.
- Kurera huremu nekuda kwekushaya mvura, mune chirwere chisingaperi colitis.
- Magasi
- Kutsvuka munzvimbo yeanus.
- Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
- Kupererwa nechido
- Kusava nehanya.
Zvinowanzoitika
Kune zvikonzero zvakawanda uye zvakasiyana nei mhuka ichigona kutambura necolitis. Chikonzero chakajairika cheacute colitis ndeche kusagadzikana kwekudya, kungave nekuda kwekumwa kwechinhu chine chepfu kana chikafu, chikafu mune yakashata mamiriro, shanduko mukudya, nezvimwe. Kunyange chisingaperi colitis ichiwanzoitika ne hosha dzemukati. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvakajairika ndezvi:
- Parasites: flatworms, roundworms, kana protozoa.
- Zvirwere: zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona kana hutachiona.
- Kenza.
- Irritable bowel chirwere
- Zvirwere zveMune-mediated: allergies kana zvirwere zvekuzvidzivirira, zvakadai sekuputira ura chirwere (IBD).
- Fungal chirwere
Kuongorora
Chiremba anokwanisa chete ndiye anogona kusimbisa kana imbwa yedu iine colitis uye kuona kwayakabva. Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kuita ongororo yemuviri, uchirova padumbu nzvimbo. Iwe zvakare uchada a kuongororwa ropa uye wetipamwe nechituru bvunzo. Iyo yekupedzisira inoitwa kuitira kuti uwane maronda emimba kana kuvapo kwezvimwe zvirwere, salmonella kana parvovirus.
Dzimwe nguva X-ray yemudumbu inodikanwa kuti itarise mamota mumatumbo makuru kana zvimwe zvisina kujairika. Saizvozvowo, kana chiremba wemhuka achitenda kuti zvakakodzera kubvisa masampuli esuru kubva mukoloni mucosa yekuongorora, colonoscopy ichaitwa.
Kurapa
Kurapa kunofanira kugara kuchimanikidzwa nachiremba anokwanisa uye zvinoenderana nerudzi rwecolitis iri kutaurwa.
Nezve acute colitis, inowanzo inoda a kutanga kutsanya kwemaawa gumi nemaviri kusvika makumi maviri nemana, inoteverwa nechikafu chisina kunyorova kwemazuva mashoma. Zvese izvi zvichiperekedzwa nekutungamirwa kwemumuromo serum kudzikisira kupera mvura mumuviri uye maantibayoti kubvisa hutachiona kana hutachiona hunokuvadza huri mumuviri wembwa.
Chirwere colitis, kune chikamu chayo, inorapwa nekurwisa iyo honzeri yechikonzero chakonzera chirwere, saka kune mhando dzakasiyana dzekurapa. Iye chete murapi wemhuka ndiye anogona kutsanangura akakodzera mushonga mune ino kesi, kunyange hazvo kuiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye kuiswa kwechikafu chisina kunyorova zvakajairika.