El mudiki jack russell Iyo mhando inozivikanwa kwazvo munzvimbo dzakaita seAustralia, United Kingdom, uye kunyangwe United States. Iyo imbwa diki uye yakaumbana, yakasimba uye ine hunhu, iyo yakabuda kubva kune dzinotyisa dzinza. Icho chiri pasina mubvunzo chienzaniso chikuru chekuve nacho mumba, asiwo kuita akasiyana mabasa kana mitambo.
El Jack Russell Terrier imbwa diki asi nehunhu hwakawanda uye hunhu. Iyo inomiririra kunze kwehungwaru hwayo hukuru uye kuoneka kwayo kwakasimba uye kwakabatana. Yakanga iri imbwa yakagadzirirwa kuvhima, asi nhasi yave shamwari yakatendeka yemhuri dzakawanda dzinonakidzwa nekambani yayo inofadza.
Imbwa nhoroondo
Iyo Jack Russell inotora zita rayo kubva musiki waro, anoremekedza John Jack Russell, akaberekwa muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX muDarmouth, England. Mufundisi uyu akatanga kufarira terriers uye akatenga imbwa nehunhu uhu, achizvimisikidza gare gare kuyedza kugadzirisa rudzi maererano nehunyanzvi hwekuvhima, zvinova ndizvo zvaimufadza. Dambudziko mune ino kesi rakamuka kubva pachokwadi chekuti chiyero chemuviri cherudzi hachina kugadzirwa, saka zvaive zvakaoma kuziva kuti ndedzipi chaizvo imbwa dzakarongedzwa mukati maro.
Chinhu chinonakidza pamusoro pembwa iyi ndechekuti kukura kwayo kwakaitika muAustralia, uko kwavaifarira chaizvo mujaho. Hazvizivikanwe kuti yakasvika riini munyika ino asi muzana ramakore rechimakumi maviri kuyedza kwese kwakaitwa kusimudzira rudzi. Muna 1972 iyo Jack Russell Terrier Kirabhu yeAustralia yakasikwa. Nekuda kwekusiyana-siyana kwechinhu cherudzi urwu, zvaisazove kusvika gore ra2000 kuti FCI icherechedze huwandu hwenzvimbo pasi rose. Nekudaro, nhasi kuchine mimwe misiyano pakati pemakirabhu akakumikidzwa kune aya marudzi munyika dzakasiyana.
mumuviri zvinhu
Iyo Jack Russell imbwa diki, ine hurefu hunogona kusvika 35 cm. Kurema kwake hakuwanzo kupfuura gumi kilos. Hupenyu hwavo hunotarisirwa hwakareba, kubva pamakore gumi nemaviri kusvika gumi nemana, sezvazviri nembwa diki. Yake muviri wakasimba, nekuti wakareba uye wakaumbana kupfuura kureba. Musoro wayo uri pakati nepakati, wakaringana nemuviri, wakapamhamha mhino, nenzeve dzakatsemurwa. Maziso ake akafanana nemaamondi uye akasviba nezwi.
Iyo jasi inowanzo chena, ingangoita 51%, kunyangwe ichiwanzo kuve nemavara ane brown, nhema kana tangi. Vhudzi ravo rinogona kuve nemisiyano, nembwa dzine pfupi uye dzakaomarara bvudzi uye vamwe vane hurefu hwakareba uye hwakatsetseka. Iyo jasi rinogona kusarudzwa senge rakatsetseka, rakaoma uye semi-rakaoma.
Imbwa hunhu
Hunhu hwembwa iyi ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinoshamisa paari. Iyo imbwa yekuvhima iyo yakadzidziswa kwezvizvarwa kuti ive yakasimba uye shandisa simba rakawanda. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive imbwa ine simba kwazvo, iyo inotsungirira kurovedza muviri uye zvikamu zvekudzidzisa zviri nyore. Iyi tsika yekuvhima inoitawo kuti ave akangwarira uye asingatani kutamba mitambo yakaita sekubata bhora kana kutsvaga zvinhu zvekushandisa hunyanzvi hwake.
Iyo Jack Russell ndeye imbwa inoda kuziva uye yakangwara. Kana iwe uchidzidzira naye kubva achiri mudiki, isu tichava nembwa yakangwara kwazvo iyo inokurumidza kunzwisisa mirairo. Iyo yakasununguka zvakanyanya asi imbwa yakamboshandiswa nayo ichave yakatendeka uye yakarairwa.
Inofanirwa kutariswa kuti kazhinji rudzi urwu rwunoita chera makomba mubindu nemaitiro ako ekutsvaga. Pamusoro pezvo, imbwa inogona kunge ichihukura uye kana ikasiiwa kwemaawa mazhinji inogona kungokonzeresa kukuvara kumba.
Rudzi urwu rwembwa vanofanirwa kushamwaridzana kubva pazera diki kwazvo. Simba ravo rakakwirira uye hunhu hwekuvhima hunogona kuvaita vane hukasha kune dzimwe mhuka kana kunyanyisa simba. Ndosaka zvichikosha kuti vabate nedzimwe imbwa nemhuka kuitira kuti vazvijairire. Kana zvirizvo, tichava nembwa inotamba, yakasimba, ine hupenyu uye inofara kwazvo.
Jack Russell hanya
Jasi raJack Russell rinoda kutarisirwa kwakasiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwebvudzi ratiri kutaura nezvaro. Kana bhachi racho rakatsetseka, isu tinongofanirwa kukwesha vhiki nevhiki nebrashe yakajairwa. Kune rimwe divi, kana takatarisana nevhudzi rakaomarara, tinofanirwa kugadzira a maitiro akafanana neaya e kubvisa, iyo inosanganisira kubvisa nemaoko fur iyo inowira panguva ye molt.
Una kudya kwakanaka uye kugara uchiongororwa kun'anga vanogara vachikurudzirwa mukutarisirwa kwembwa ipi. Kunyangwe idzi mhuka dzingave dziine mukurumbira wekusimba kwazvo uye dzakasimba, hadziregererwe kubva pakurwara nezvirwere kana kushomeka nechimwe chikonzero. Uye zvakare, inofanirwa kutariswa kuti vanopedza simba rakawanda, saka chikafu chavo chinofanira kuvapa mapuroteni akakwana, mavitamini, mafuta uye makabhohaidhiretsi.
Kuti uwane imbwa yakaenzana zvakakosha kuti iyo Jack Russell ita kurovedza muviri. Idzi imbwa dzinoda zuva rega rega rekurovedza muviri kuti dzive dzakadzikama. Kana vakasashandisa simba ravo vanogona kutanga kutyora kana kuruma zvinhu. Imbwa dzinovhima dzisingaite chero basa rerudzi urwu dzinowanzove nedambudziko rekuti dzine simba rakawandisa ravanofanira kufambisa, ndosaka tichifanira kutamba mitambo nembwa iyi.
Utano hwembwa
Iyo Jack Russell imbwa ine mukurumbira wakakura wekuve nehutano-husina hutano hutano, ichokwadi chaizvo. Nekudaro, isu tinofanirwa kugara takasvinura nekuti irwo rudzi nezvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kunge zvakajairika kana kuvapo mune zvimwe chete zvienzaniso. Iyo cerebral ataxia inokanganisa hurongwa hwemitsipa inhaka asi haina kujairika. Iyo imbwa inogona zvakare kuve nematambudziko ekunzwa uye ekuona, senge kusimuka kwema lens.
Nei uchigara naJack Russell
Iyo Jack Russell imbwa iri chaizvo inozivikanwa nemhuri dzine vana nekuti imbwa diki asi yakasimba imbwa iyo isingade hanya zvakanyanya. Inowanzo kuve ine hutano uye iri imbwa iyo inogara iine simba rekutamba nevana vadiki pamba. Iyo inogona kuchinjika mushe kuhupenyu muguta, mumafurati uye mafurati.