Zvirokwazvo vazhinji venyu dzimwe nguva wakasangana ne imbwa diki mumugwagwa. Kana, kana iwe ukabatana nevamwe pokugara kwemhuka panogara paine munhu anounza imbwa nezve izvo zvese zvisingazivikanwe. Uye zvinokwanisika kuti iwe hauna kuziva kuti imbwa yaive nemakore mangani.
Ndokusaka mune ino posvo isu tichazokutungamira zvishoma nezve nzira yekuziva yakatarwa zera rembwa, yakaenzana nezera remunhu. Uye mukuwedzera kune izvo zviri kudiwa nembwa zvinoenderana nezera ravo.
Ini ndawana imbwa yakasiyiwa, ingave yakareba sei?
Tingave takambosangana nembwa yaitaridzika kurasika kana kusiiwa. Panguva ino unogona kubata mapurisa, anozotarisira imbwa. Kana, taura nemudziviriri kana kuenda naye kunzvimbo yepedyo yezvipfuyo. Chinhu chekutanga ndeche tarisa kana uine ID chip. Kana vainayo, vanozobata varidzi vavo. Asi kana zvisina kudaro, isu tinotanga nekuzivisa kuti imbwa ingave yakura zvakadii.
Imwe yedzakareruka nzira dzekuziva dzinofungidzirwa zera rembwa kutarisa kune yavo dentin..
Zera rembwa: dentin iyo yakakosha nzira yekuitsvaga
Chekutanga pane zvese, ndikuudze izvo kazhinji mazino embwa anoumbwa ne:
- ari incisors, ndeavo vari vekunze. Basa rayo kucheka.
- ari canines, inoparadzirwa mushure meiyo incisors. Ava ndivo vane basa rekubvarura chikafu.
- ari premolars, zviri kuenderera kune canines. Vanoshumira kukuya.
- ari molars, ndiwo ari pasi pemuromo. Kufanana nevekare, basa ravo zvakare kukuya chikafu.
Iyo yakasarudzika dentin
Mushure mekutaura pane izvi, isu tichataura nezve iyo Inotema dentin. Mbwanana, sevanhu, vane chekutanga dentin, Iyi yekutanga dentin ndiyo yakasarudzika, izvo hazvisi izvo zvinopfuura izvo isu zvatinoziva se "Mukaka mazino".
Zvakajairika kuti panguva yekuchinja kwemazino emukaka, dzimwe imbwa dzine kumwe kuchengetwa kwezino. Zino rinonyanya kuchengetwa ndeye canine.
Iyo fomula mazino decidual wembwanana ndiye 2 (i 3/3, c 1/1, p 3/3) = 28
Isu tinotsanangura kuti izvi zvinorevei. Kuti tiite izvi, isu tichagadzira mutsara wekufungidzira weiyo puppy truffle pasi, nekudaro kupatsanura muromo muchikamu chekurudyi uye chekuruboshwe chikamu. Pamusoro pekukamuranisa zvakare mushaya yekumusoro neyezasi.
Ngatiendei muzvikamu.
- Mujaya repamusoro tine: 6 incisors (3 kuruboshwe uye 3 kurudyi, kutanga kubva pamutsetse wekufungidzira watakaita kare), 2 canines (1 kuruboshwe uye 1 kurudyi), uye 6 premolars (3 kuruboshwe uye 3 kurudyi).
- Mune shaya yepazasi yenyaya iyi tine nhamba chaiyo yakafanana neyepamusoro.
- Pakazara, vane makumi maviri nemasere emazino anodonha.
Permanent dentin
Iko kusingaperi kwemazino fomula ye imbwa hombe es 2 (i 3/3, c 1/1, p 4/4, M 2/3) = 42
Zvakafanana nedanho rapfuura:
- Mujaya repamusoro tine: 6 incisors (3 kuruboshwe uye 3 kurudyi, kutanga kubva pamutsetse wekufungidzira watakaita kare), 2 canines (1 kuruboshwe uye 1 kurudyi), 8 premolars (4 kuruboshwe uye 4 kurudyi), uye 4 mamolars (2 kuruboshwe uye 2 kurudyi).
- Mune shaya yepasi isu tine: 6 incisors (3 kuruboshwe uye 3 kurudyi, kutanga kubva pamutsetse wekufungidzira watakaita kare), 2 canines (1 kuruboshwe uye 1 kurudyi), 8 premolars (4 kuruboshwe uye 4 kurudyi), uye 6 mamolars (3 kurudyi uye 3 kuruboshwe).
- Pakazara, vane makumi maviri nemasere emazino anodonha.
Kusarudza zera rembwa: Kuyerera uye kusakara kwemeno
Tinogona kuona zera rembwa kana tikaziva kana mazino anodonha nekusingaperi achiputika.. Pamusoro pekupfeka kweizvi.
Chaizvoizvo isu ticha tarisa pakupfeka kweiyo incisors. Iyo yekumusoro incisors ine matatu lobes mukorona yavo uye ezasi maviri. Izvi zvinozivikanwa se fleur de lis. Mumufananidzo wekare unogona kunyatsoona fleur de lis iripo mune mbwanana.
Kupfeka nguva dzose kunotanga nechepakati lobe. Kana dzatove dzakapfekwa, iyo incisors pane yavo yekukwesana pamusoro inoitisa ovalization maitiro, ndiko kuti, ivo vanotenderera.
Ipapo Isu tinonamira tafura inoenderana nezera nemamiriro emazino.
| Mamiriro ekuzvinyima | Zera rembwa |
| Kunoputika dentin kuputika | 3-6 mavhiki |
| Kuputika kweiyo zvachose incisors | 3-5 mavhiki |
| Kuputika kwemaginini anogara aripo | 5-7 mwedzi |
| Ndebvu dzinogara dzese | 2-6 makore |
| Ovalization | 7-10 makore |
| Inisis kudonha | 10-16 makore |
| Canine inodonha | 16-20 makore |
Ndeipi zera rembwa mumakore evanhu?
Zvave zvichitendwa nevanhu kuti gore rembwa rakaenzana nevanhu vanomwe, asi hapana chekuita nezvinotaurwa nezvazvino zvidzidzo. Panyaya yekusimudzira uye kukura, makore maviri ekutanga ezera rembwa anomiririra mamwe makore akawanda kupfuura muvanhu. Tafura yatakanamira pazasi, pane izvo zvinoenzanisa zera rembwa nezera revanhu, zvakanyanya. Izvo zvakare zvinotora mukufunga kuti imbwa hombe dzinokwegura zvakapfuura kupfuura imbwa diki uye dzepakati dzinoberekesa.
A nehasha zvinogona kutaurwa kuti mukati memakore maviri ekutanga ehupenyu hwembwa gore rega rega yakaenzana nemakore gumi nemaviri emunhu. Mushure memakore maviri ehupenyu hwembwa, gore rega rega rinomiririra makore mana ehupenyu hwevanhu.
Zvinodiwa zvichienderana nezera rembwa
Kana tangoona maitiro ekuziva zera rinofungidzirwa rembwa, uye kuenzana kwezera rembwa kusvika zera revanhu, Tichakupa mamwe matipi madiki ekuti ungavhara sei zvakakosha maererano nezera rembwa yako.
Mbwanana uye kukura
Sezvo isu tichifunga kuti mbwanana chikamu chemhuri yedu isu tinofanirwa kufunga nezve akati wandei zvinhu. Mbwanana inoda chikafu chakanyanya caloric, nekuti iine chiitiko chepamusoro uye chiri mukuenderera kukura. Pazera iri, apo vana vari kukura, vane yakanyanya kudiwa yecalcium uye phosphorus.
Tinofanira zvakare kukupa iwe matoyi avanokudziridza nawo kugona kwavo kwemuviri uye kugona kwepfungwa. Imwe yematoyi yandinofunga yakanakisa, padanho rega, ndeaya eKONG brand (buy pano). Unogona kuisa yakakosha KONG pasita mukati (unogona kuitenga pano), kana chikafu kana zviwitsi zvinoda imbwa yako zvakanyanya. Iyo toyi yakakodzera kwazvo nekuti ivo vanokura kunhuwirira, izvi zvinovachengeta vakabatikana uye vanovazorodza, uye nekuti ivo vakagadzirwa neyezvinhu zvinovaita kuti vakodzere kwazvo padanho ravari pamwe nekuchinja kwedentin.
Tsanangura kuti zvakakosha kusarudza saizi mushe zvekuti inokodzera mbwanana dzako uye pasina tsaona. Kunyange zvakadaro usavasiye vasina tarisiro pavanenge vachitamba.
Izvo zvakare zviripo kune imbwa dzevakuru (unogona kuzvitenga pano), kunyangwe shaya dzakasimba (unogona kuzvitenga pano)
Zano ratinokupa padanho iri nderekuti iwe utengere ma teether akakodzera kune mbwanana dzako. Imwe sarudzo yakanaka yatinowanzokurudzira munzvimbo dzezvokurapa ndeyekuti iwe upe vana vako karoti yakaomeswa nechando, iyo yakamboshambidzwa. Izvi zvinoderedza marwadzo uye kuzvimba kwematadza uye zvinobatsira imbwa.
Nguva yakanakisa yekurasa imbwa
Imwe pfungwa yekufunga nezvayo ndeye kuvharisa chipfuyo chako. dzakakomberedza mwedzi 6-7 mumhando diki nepakati, uye pamwedzi 9-10 mumarudzi makuru. Ino inguva yakanakisa yekuvadzikisira nekuti mahormone avo achiri akajairika, muvakadzi tinodzivirira kukura kunotevera kwemamamary mammary uye pyometra, uye mune vanhurume matumbu. Kunze kwekudzivirira marara atisingazotarisire gare gare, edu ehunhu anowana zvakanyanya muhupenyu hwehupenyu.
Imbwa huru nekuchengetwa kwayo
Muchikamu chevakuru imbwa ine zvido zvakasiyana zvakanyanya. Semuyenzaniso, mune zvidikanwi zvinodiwa isu tichave tichivakirwa pane chiitiko chine imbwa, sezvo bulldog yeFrance inogara mufurati haina kufanana neBreton inogara munyika.
Vanoda chikafu chakazara muprotein asi chakaderera caloric kupfuura icho chembwanana. Kune akawanda maficha anosanganisira glucosamine uye chondroitin sulfate, izvi zvinosanganiswa zvinobatsira kugadzirisa kunaka kwemajoini. Izvo zvinonyanya kukosha muimbwa hombe uye marudzi ane chinongedzo kune osteoarthritis, senge Labradors.
Imbwa yangu iri kuchembera, chii chinodiwa imbwa yepamusoro ine?
Imbwa kubva pamakore masere ezera dzinodzora chiitiko chavo chemuviri, uye nekudaro zvido zvekudya zvinochinja. Imbwa dzakura dzinogona kunge dziine matinji akaomarara kupfuura zvakajairwa, mamwe mazino akasununguka, uye mamwe akatodonha. Nezvikonzero izvi Chikafu chatinovapa chinofanira kuve chiri nyore kutsenga, pamwe nekufadza. Nechikonzero ichi, zvimwe zvekudya mumatanho avo epamusoro, macroquette madiki uye mashoma compact. Kune rimwe divi, zvinokurudzirwa kupa chikafu chakaomarara chine mafuta mashoma uye, nenzira iyi, kuunganidzwa kwetartar pameno kwaderedzwa.
Sezvo imbwa dzinokwegura, dzinowanzove nezvinetso zvekutora zvinovaka muviri, saka zvakajairika kune kumwe kudyisa kwezera rino kuve nemupiro we vhitamini C y vitamini E yakakwira kupfuura mamwe mazera, nenzira iyi kuchembera kunopesana.
Pamusoro pekuchengeta chikafu chako, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kubva pazera remakore masere ita ongororo yakakwana yehutano hwavo. Zvakajairika kuti pamusoro pemakore ivo vanopedzisira vaine matambudziko eitsvo, matambudziko emoyo, chirwere cheshuga, matambudziko endocrine, kuona uye matambudziko ekunzwa. Mazhinji ematambudziko aya ane yakanaka yezvipfuyo yekutevera uye nemazvo mishonga inochengetedza hupenyu hweambuya vedu zvakanaka.
Nemazano ekupedzisira aya tinopedzisa iyi posvo. Isu tinoda kugona kukutungamira, zvisinei, yeuka kuti chiremba wako wemhuka ndiye ane nhoroondo yembwa dzako dzine mvere uye ndiani anonyanya kuziva kiriniki yekushanduka kwavo. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti iwe uende naye kamwe chete kana kaviri pagore kuna chiremba. Chikwata chezvemhuka ndiye anogona kunyatso kubatsira imbwa dzako.