I-Streptococcus bacteria yile eyona nto ibangela izifo ezininzi ezichaphazela abantu nezilwanyana, bakwazi ukuhambisa ukusuka kwesinye isilwanyana ukuya kwesinye kwaye kukuba le bhaktiriya inokubangela ukufa kweeseli zeelerythrocyte ifunyanwa egazini lezilwanyana nakubantu.
I-Streptococcus bacteria ibangela izifo ezahlukeneyo ezinjeni, ke qaphela indlela esinokuthintela ngayo ngaphambi kokuba sizisole.
Ezi ntsholongwane zihlelwa ngokwamaqela aliqela
- Iqela A libandakanya pyogenes bacteria kwaye ezi zinokubangela iingxaki ezinje nge i-rheumatic fever, i-pharyngitis kunye ne-postpartum fever.
- Iqela B lenziwe zintsi, le yiarhente evelisa iingxaki ezinje nge meningitis kwaye inokuchaphazela iinjana.
- Iqela C no G lenziwe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zebhaktheriya, Eli qela livelisa iingxaki ezininzi eziza kwenza ubofu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba kwaye iStreptococcus ivelisa iingxaki emlonyeni nasezinyweni ezifana ukudumba iintsini namathumba amazinyo.
- El Ukutshintsha kwestreptococcus mutans ivelisa ukubola kwamazinyo kuba i-lactic acid itshabalalisa i-calcium yamazinyo ishiya amazinyo esengozini.
- Kwaye ekugqibeleni kuya kufuneka unike igama iStreptococcus pneumoniae lonto ibangela ezona ngxaki zinamandla njenge meningitis, sinusitis kunye nenyumoniya.
Esi sisifo inokuchaphazela inani elikhulu lezilwanyana, zihlala zifumaneka kwiindawo zangasese, emathunjini nakwindlela yokuphefumla, kwaye kunokubangela usulelo kuzo zonke iintlobo kunye neentlobo zezinja kwaye zininzi iindlela zokudlulisela kwaye zinokuba iphela kwaye iphuma ngaphandle.
Kusenokubakho izinto ezinxulumene nobudala, kuba zihlala zichaphazela izinja ezindala neenjana kwaye zizinja eziphantsi konyango, kufuneka zikhathalelwe kakuhle kwisigaba sasemva koqhaqho kuba bathambekele ekuhluphekeni ukosuleleka kwiintsholongwane. Inye into enokunceda ukuhambisa yindawo apho izilwanyana ezininzi zifunyenwe kunye nezilwanyana zinokuchaphazeleka. izinja zabelana ngokutya nenja enesifo, kuba idluliselwa ngamathe.
Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba uninzi lwezifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane Zoonosis, ke kubalulekile ukuba ubone iimpawu zolu sulelo kwizilwanyana zasekhaya, ukunqanda ukunxibelelana nazo de kube kuboniswanengcali.
Izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane
Izifo ezibangelwa yile ntsholongwane zinokubulala zonke izilwanyana, kodwa kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba esi sisifo esineempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye nobunzima kwisilwanyana ngasinye.
Kwizinja ezona mpawu zixhaphakileyo zibandakanya tonsils, iintlungu, umkhuhlane, i-cellulitis, inyumoniya, ukungabi naludwe, ingxaki yokutya nokukhohlela. Ezona ngxaki zinzima zingangumonakalo kwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo, ukuphuma kwesisu kunye nosulelo kumchamo.
Le bhaktheriya inokubangela isifo sokudakumba esinetyhefu Inokuchaphazela indawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba ezifana nolusu, izintso, inwebu kunye nenkqubo yesisu. Kwiikati ezi mpawu zinokubandakanya ukukhwehlela, ukungabinantloko, iintlungu, umkhuhlane, kodwa ngokungafaniyo nezinja, i-dermatitis kunye neengxaki zokuphefumla ziya kubonakaliswa apha.
Kubalulekile thetha neengcali akukho nenye kwezi mpawu ezichongiweyo kuba sisifo esidluliselwa phakathi kwezilwanyana naphakathi kwabantu. Nangona iimpawu zixhaphake kuzo zonke izifo, uvavanyo lwaselebhu lunokusixelela ukuba unayo okanye awunayo intsholongwaneKungenxa yoko le nto kubalulekile ukutyelela ingcali. Ukufumanisa isifo, ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kuqokelela isampulu encinci ukuyihlalutya, kodwa unokuyalela ezinye iimvavanyo ukuba zingqinelane.
Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane akonzakalisa ukucetyiswa kwesi sifo, kodwa yingcali kuphela eya kuthi yeyiphi ebonakalisiweyo kwizilwanyana zasekhaya kwaye ngaloo ndlela iqiniseke ukuba bafumana unyango olupheleleyo. Kwiimeko ezinzima, kunokufuneka utyando, kodwa oku kufanele ukuba kukhuthazwe ngugqirha wezilwanyana oqeqeshiweyo, kuba ukuzinyanga ngokwakho okanye utyando olungeyomfuneko Unokwandisa umngcipheko wesifo kwaye zingakhokelela isilwanyana sethu ekufeni.