Inja yePekingese ayikaze ibe nayo ingcwele kwaye inobuqaqawuli obudlulileyo, kwaye namhlanje, iPekingese iye yaba luhlobo oluthandwa ngakumbiNangona kunjalo, umgca wayo omsulwa uyafana nembali kunye nee-anecdotes ezinomdla kubo bonke ubukho bayo.
Phakathi kwezinyanya ezicacileyo zePekingese zizinja ezikhohlakeleyo zaseTibet. Le nja inamaxwebhu aqala kwiminyaka engama-4000. Kukho ubungqina bokuba ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX AD ngelixa i-China yayilawulwa ngukumkani waseTang, le mascot yayisele iyinxalenye yenkundla.
Imbali yePekingese
Intsomi inemvelaphi yokuba inkosi enamandla yengonyama yawa yathandana ngenkawu encinci. Ukutshata, ingonyama yacela uthixo weMilingo uHai Ho imvume kwaye wayinika. Ukusuka kumanyano uPekingese wazalwa ekhaliphile njengoyise kwaye ekrelekrele kwaye enothando njengomamaKungenxa yoko le nto kusaziwa igama njengengonyama-inja.
Igama lePekingese kungenxa yokuba le nja yayihlala ngaphakathi kwiindonga zeSixeko esingavumelekanga eBeijing. Zazigqalwa njengezingcwele kwaye kukho umthetho olandelwayo ekufuneka uhlonitshwe phambi kwabo. Ukuba nesilwanyana solu hlobo kwakuyilungelo elipheleleyo kwintsapho yasebukhosini kunye nezidwangube zaseTshayina. Ukuthubelezisa ngokungekho mthethweni kohlwaywa ngokufa kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu akukho mzekelo wafikelela eYurophu de kwangowe-1860 ngexesha leMfazwe yesiBini yeOpium, xa imikhosi yaseBritane yathatha iBhotwe laseHlobo. Esi siganeko saziwa kwimbali njengeMfazwe yotolo.
Imikhosi yaseNtshona yeAllied yalwa namaTshayina kwiMfazwe yase-Arrow ngo-1860. Xa bathi bathabatha ikhaya lobukhosi lasePeking, ii-Allies zadibana noPekingese amahlanu. Ezi zilwanyana zasekhaya zazilibalekile ekubalekeni okanye bahlala nomnini wabo owayegqibe ukuzibulala. Nangona kungekho bungqina, kunjalo Kulindeleke ukuba uninzi lwePekingese lungene ngokungekho mthethweni eNtshona. Amathenwa awayebakhathalele kwakufuneka alumke kakhulu kwaye ubomi babo babusemngciphekweni ukuba babhaqwa ke ixabiso lale silwanyana kwintengiso emnyama lalibalulekile.
Ngo-1906 i-American Kennel Club yayisele ibhalisile iikopi zohlobo olo kwaye iPekingese yayinabalandeli bayo. Kancinci kancinci wayefumana ukuthandwa ngaphaya kwehlabathi lobukhosi kodwa ihlala iphakathi kwabantu abanamandla aphezulu okuthenga. Iklabhu yokuqala yaseMelika iPekingese nayo yasekwa ngo-1909.
Iimpawu eziphambili zomzimba
I-Pekingese luhlobo oluncinci lwenja olunenkangeleko eyomeleleyo kwaye inzima ngobukhulu bayo. Banokuba nobunzima obuphakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-8 kg. Nangona kunjalo, ubunzima obulungileyo bamadoda buya kuba bubuninzi be-5 kg kunye nobabasetyhini aba-6 kg. Kolu luhlobo iimazi zihlala zikhulu kancinci kwaye zinzima kunenkunzi.
Intloko yale nja inkulu ngokulinganayo ngokunxulumene nomzimba. Amehlo around, amnyama kwaye adumbile. Ubungakanani bohlobo ngokubanzi bunoluhlu oluphakathi kwe-15 kunye nama-25 cm ukuphakama kwindawo ebunayo.. Olunye uphawu olunika imbonakalo eyahlukileyo yingubo yalo, enomtsalane kakhulu, kodwa efuna umgudu rhoqo.
Umzimba uxande emigceni, unesifuba esinzulu kunye nemilenze emifutshane. Ukhakhayi lubanzi, luyicaba, kwaye lusongelwe kulusu lobuso. Umlomo nomlomo zifutshane kwaye zibanzi kwaye amazinyo ayabonakala ngeliso lenyama. Impumlo nayo ibanzi, imfutshane kwaye inee-orifices ezivulekileyo. Umphezulu wempumlo kufuneka ube kwinqanaba ngokuchanekileyo kunye nombindi wamehlo. Iindlebe zibekwe ngaphambili kwicala lokakayi, ukuba ilungile kwaye inde; ezi akufuneki zigqithe emhlathini.
IPekingese inengubo ende enemigangatho eya kuwuhombisa ngokuqinisekileyo umzimba wayo. Ngumaleko omabini kwaye ugudile. Ine-mane yokuhombisa entanyeni nangaphambili. Ingubo yangaphakathi inoboya obugqithisileyo kwaye ilungile. Iinwele zihlala zikhula ixesha elide ezindlebeni, emsileni nasemva kwemilenze. Imibala yohlobo iyahluka kakhulu. Umsila unenwele ezininzi kwaye uhlala uzigcina ngasemva.
Iinyani zokuziyolisa
- Le nja yayiyeyasebukhosini baseTshayina kwaye yayigqalwa njengengcwele.
- Ukuxhwilwa kunye nokuthutyeleziswa kwePekingese kohlwaywa ngokuhlukunyezwa kunye nokufa.
- I-Pekingese yeza eNtshona njengexhoba lemfazwe.
- Abaqhelekileyo base China babengavunyelwe ukubona iPekingese. Xa amalungu amanene adlula kunye nesilwanyana sasekhaya kwafuneka ajike amehlo.
- IPekingese inentsomi malunga nemvelaphi yayo.
- Kwizinja ezintathu ezasinda kwingozi yengozi yeTitanic, enye yayinguPekingese. Yayisesigidigidi uHenry Harper kwaye igama lakhe yayinguSun Yat Sen.
- E-China, izihombiso ezibalulekileyo zanikwa uPekingese. Omnye wade waphumelela uMyalelo oSemthethweni woMnqwazi.
- Umzekelo wokuqala wokuphumelela isihloko sobuNtshatsheli kukhuphiswano lwee-canine zaseMelika yayingumfazi waseChiaou-Ching-Uri kwaye wayengowomphathi weTshayina uTzu Hsi.
ZeMpilo
Umnombo wezinja uhlala unempikiswano xa kuziwa kwezempilo. Kuqhelekile ukuba Ngokomxube owenziweyo, ezi zityalo zizifo ezidluliselwa ngemfuza. Kwimeko yePekingese bathambekele ekuhluphekeni ngenxa yeemeko zokuphefumla ngenxa yemilo yempumlo.
Isifo sentliziyo sibonakala siqhelekile kolu hlobo, nangona kunjalo ayisiyonto yodwa kuPekingese. Ngenxa yokumila kwamehlo, kufuneka ulumke ungabenzakalisi okanye uhlasele usulelo. Kuya kufuneka wazi nasiphi na isifo samathambo esinokubachaphazela.
Unonophelo
Ukunyamekela izilwanyana kubaluleke kakhulu gcina impilo kunye nokubonakala okufanelekileyo kwePekingese. Ngokomgaqo, ibhatyi kufuneka ibrushwe phantse yonke imihla ukunqanda amaqhina athi abe yindawo yokuzimela yeeparasites. Ukucoca amazinyo kubalulekile, kuba kulula ukuphuhlisa i-gingivitis kunye nomphunga onukayo.
Inxalenye yokunyamekela isilwanyana kukuhlonipha ukutya, ukusihambisa kugqirha wezilwanyana, ukulawula izitofu kunye nokuchonga kwangoko. Ayifanele ilibale ukuba bafuna ukuhamba yonke imihla kwaye imfundo yabo kufuneka ibandakanye intlalontle efanelekileyo. Konke oku kulula ngenxa yento yokuba iPekingese sisilwanyana esikrelekrele kakhulu.