El YaseYorkshire Terrier Enye yeentlobo ezidumileyo namhlanje. Inja eye yathandwa kakhulu njengenja ekunye nayo yiyo loo nto sinokubona uninzi kuzo zonke izixeko. Ukuba yinja encinci kwaye edlalayo, iyaziqhelanisa kakuhle nemeko yeedolophu, kulapho inokubonakala khona kakhulu.
El I-Yorkshire Terrier yavela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX Umxube wezinto ezininzi zaseScotland nezesiNgesi. Olu hlobo luzalwe emantla eNgilane kwaye ngenxa yeempawu zalo kunye nobukhulu bayo siye sakwazi ukuyibona phantse kwihlabathi liphela. Ngenxa yokwanda kwabemi kwizixeko ezinamaflethi amancinci, kuqhelekile ukuba ezi ntlobo zifunwa kakhulu, kuba zezona zifanelekileyo. Siza kwazi iinkcukacha ezininzi malunga nolu hlobo lunomdla.
Imbali yokuzala
I-Yorkshire Terrier ngokucacileyo izalwe kumnqamlezo we Izinja zaseScotland naseNgilandi. Xa inxenye yabantu baseScotland ihambela emantla eNgilane ikhangela umsebenzi ongcono, zithatha izinja zohlobo lweTerrier kunye nabo, abathi ekugqibeleni bawelele nabanye eNgilane. Nangona kunjalo, kwiminqamlezo yokuqala akukho datha inokuthenjwa ibhaliweyo kunye namaxwebhu abhaliweyo.
Udumo lwaluza kuza kuye ngo-1865 IHuddesfield Ben, inja yokubonisa ebonakaliswe nguGeorge Earl kwaye ichazwa njengenja enkulu, ukuze wonke umntu ayifune enjalo. Ngo-1886 iKennel Club yalwamkela olo hlobo, lwenza ukuba lube noluhlobo olukhethekileyo, kuba yayiyinja eyayihamba kunye nohlobo olo olwaqala ukuncedisana noohlohlesakhe. Ngexesha lama-Victorian le nja yathandwa kakhulu njengesilwanyana sasekhaya, kuba kwasekuqaleni iqabane kunye nenja yokubonisa. Ngexesha le-XNUMX leminyaka ukuthandwa kwayo kuyehla, kwavela kwakhona ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane. Okwangoku kunokuthiwa yenye yezona zinja zithandwayo zithandwayo eYurophu nakuMntla Melika.
Impawu zomzimba
IYorkshire ime njengenja encinci yokuzala, inobunzima obungaphezulu kweekhilogram ezintathu. Inja yoqobo inokuba nobunzima obufikelela kwiikhilogram ezisixhenxe, kodwa ukhetho lwayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo njengenja nje ekhokelela ekubeni kukhethwe iisampulu ezincinci. Iinwele zakhe yenye yeempawu zakhe eziphambili. Yibane iinwele ezinde, ezithe nkqo nezisilika, ekufuneka ikrelekrele. Idyasi kufuneka ibe grey emnyama ukuya emnyama ukusuka entanyeni ukuya emsileni. Phezulu entloko, emilenzeni nasesifubeni umbala yi-tan. Le yingubo yabantu abadala, kuba injana izalwa inenwele ezimnyama, ineetoni zobuso ebusweni nasezindlebeni. Banamehlo amafutshane, amancinci kunye namehlo amnyama. Zizinja ezinomzimba omncinci kunye nesihlunu esincinci.
Gcina ukhumbula ukuba izinja zolu hlobo ezibizwa ngokuba yiTeacup okanye i-mini azibonwa kumgangatho osemthethweni. Nangona sele ithandwa kule minyaka idlulileyo ngenxa yokuba incinci kakhulu, inyani kukuba oku kubangelwe ziingxaki zemfuza okanye ukuzalwa kwangaphambi kwexesha, kwanesondlo esibi kubantwana abasafufusa ukuze inja ingakhuli ixesha elide. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukuthenga nokukhuthaza ukuzaliswa kolu hlobo lwenja kufuneka kuthintelwe.
Umntu weYorkshire Terrier
I-Yorkshire Terrier yinja ethi nangona incinci ivela kwi-Terrier, izinja ezinamandla nezimpawu. Kungenxa yoko le nto sisilwanyana esinovalo esinokubonisa umlinganiswa ngokulula. Ingxaki ngolu hlobo lwenja kukuba ngobukhulu bayo abaniniyo abayithathi nzulu kwaye abaqhele ukuyilungisa, ngenxa yoko bakhulisa isimilo esomeleleyo esingalawulwanga ngengqeqesho. Uloyiko lokuba bangonzakaliswa zezinye izinja zikwabangela ukuba zigcinwe kude nezinye izilwanyana, ezingancediyo ekuhlaleni.
Ezi zinja akufuneki zikhuselwe kakhulu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ngenxa yesimilo sabo sibanike uqeqesho ukususela ebuntwaneni kananjalo nokuba sibavumele badibane nezinye izilwanyana. Bayakonwabela ukuhlala kunye kwaye banobuhlobo, izinja ezinobuntu obungafanelekanga ukuba ziphazanyiswe kukungaziphathi kakuhle kunye nokukhuliswa.
Ukunyamekelwa kweYorkshire Terrier
Enye yezinto enokwenza neYorkshire Terrier ikwi ukukhathalela uboya bazo. Izinwele zeenjana zimfutshane, kodwa njengomntu omdala iinwele ziyakhula kwaye zithi nkqo, nenxalenye iphakathi. Ihlala iwela ebusweni ngoko ke kufuneka uyikame okanye uyihambise kwizinja. Isaphetha okanye i-buckle zihlala ziqhotyoshelwe entloko, zibambe iinwele zazo, ukuze amehlo abo acace gca. Kwelinye icala, iinwele ngasemva kufuneka zikanywe ukuze kuthintelwe i-tangles, nangona ingekho ninzi kakhulu okanye iinwele ezixineneyo, kuba ithe tye. Ukucheba iinwele amaxesha ngamaxesha kuya kuba yimfuneko.
Le nja inamandla, nangona ingeyombaleki kakhulu, ngenxa yoko ayifuni midlalo mide. Ngokwenza uhamba yonke imihla kwaye nokukwazi ukunxulumana nezinye izinja ngaphandle kwekhaya kuya kuba ngaphezulu. Amandla akhe amaninzi adlala nezinye izinja kunye nabantu, yiyo loo nto eyinja eyaziswa kangaka ziintsapho.
Impilo yenja
Enye yeengxaki ngokuthandwa kolu hlobo kukuba kwenziwe iminqamlezo engalawulekiyo, inkunkuma iqhubekile iingxaki zemfuza nezifo. Yinja eethe-ethe efuna ukutya okufanelekileyo yonke imihla, esemgangathweni ophezulu ukugcina ingubo yayo ikhazimla. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba inja inemvelaphi elungileyo kwaye ayiwelwanga ngokungalawulekiyo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthintela ezi zifo ukuba ziqhubeke.
Izinja ezinemvelaphi elungileyo zihlala ixesha elide, inokuhlala isusela kwiminyaka eli-15 ukuya kweli-18. Nangona kunjalo, uhlobo lunokukhula lube neengxaki ezithile, ezinjenge-bronchitis, i-cataract, iingxaki zentliziyo okanye i-keratitis eyomileyo. Kodwa ngononophelo olufanelekileyo iya kuba yinja eya kuhamba nathi kusapho iminyaka emininzi. Ucinga ntoni ngolu hlobo luthandwayo?