Isikhombisi saseHungary okanye uVizsla luhlobo olusemthethweni lwenja yaseHungary. Inja ekumgangatho ophakathi isetyenziselwe iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuzingela kunye nendalo yayo ibonakaliswa ngobukhali bayo obumangalisayo, ubukrelekrele namandla. Esi silwanyana asinamida xa kufikwa ekuzingeleni. Impumlo yayo iyakwazi ukwahlula umkhondo nakweyiphi na indawo.
IVizsla luhlobo oluxabisekileyo kakhulu eHungary nakwiYurophu iphela. Ukulinganisa ngokugqibeleleyo iimpawu zenja enje. Imvelaphi yokufuduka iyenza ibe bhetyebhetye kwaye ihlale ikulungele ukukholisa umniniyo. Kwaye ukunyaniseka kwesi silwanyana kubalasele kwaye bakhulisa ukunamathela okumangalisayo kusapho lomntu.
Imbali kunye nemvelaphi
AbakwaMagyares babengoonothwal 'impahlana abavela kumbindi weYurophu, iintshukumo zabo zikhatshwa ngookhokho bohlanga iVizsla, olwaluyiPannonian Hound. Amaxwebhu okuqala esalathiso seHungary esukela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX Kwaye iyahambelana neminye imizekeliso apho kuvela inja eneempawu ezifanayo zolu hlobo.
Amaxwebhu anda kakhulu ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kodwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX apho uhlobo lwaye lwaduma. Owona msebenzi wabo yayikukuzingela ababonisa izipho ezizodwa kuwo nanjengoko le nto yayixhaphakile kwizidwangube, ukuba nezi zilwanyana kufunyanwa kuphela ziintsapho ezikumgangatho ophezulu wentlalo.
Imvelaphi yayo inxulunyaniswa nokuzingela ixhoba elincinci kwaye inezakhono kakhulu emanzini. Ilungelelaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo nemozulu esempuma yomlambo iDanube. Ukuhamba kwexesha kwafakwa kubuchule bakhe ukuzingela i-falconry kwinkulungwane ye-1950 kunye neminye imixube yasekwa ekhokelela kwiimpawu ezikhoyo kunye nemigangatho yohlobo. Njengolunye uhlobo, ukusinda kwayo kwagqitywa liqela labazalisi abagqiba ukuwela iAtlantic besiya eMelika ngo-57. URövidszöru Magyar vizsla okanye isiKhombisi esifutshane saseHungary.
Iimpawu zesikhombisi saseHungary
I-Braco iphakathi ngokomlinganiso ngenkangeleko entle kwaye intle, umzimba wayo uyabonakala kwaye udibanisa amandla ayo kunye nokukhawuleza okumangalisayo. Ukuphakama kuphakathi kwe-55 ukuya kwi-70 cm, kunye nendoda elinganisa phakathi kwe-58 kunye ne-64 cm kunye nemazi phakathi kwe-54 ne-60 cm. Ubunzima bunokwahluka phakathi kwe-10 ukuya kuma-25 kg.
I-Vizsla inentloko elungelelaniswe kakuhle kunye nekhakhayi elilinganiswe ngokulinganayo ukusuka ebunzini ukuya kwi-occipital protuberance. I-muzzle isikwere ngandlela thile kwaye ibanzi, ngeempumlo ezinkulu ezineefestile ezibalaseleyo. Ubude bomlomo akufuneki bube ngaphezulu kwe-50% yobude bentloko kwaye unamehlo amancinci okweqanda kunye neziciko ezinamathele kakuhle. Umbala wamehlo kolu luhlobo ukhetha ukuba mnyama ngethoni kwaye kufuneka uhambelane nombala wengubo yesilwanyana sasekhaya.
Iindlebe ziwela entloko kwaye zimilise ngo-V ngencam erhangqiweyo. Intamo iphakathi, yomelele nge-musculature ebonakalayo kwaye akukho dewlap. Idibanisa nomzimba wesikwere kunye nomgaqo-siseko omde ngokuqina okuqinileyo kunye nomqolo othe ngqo.
Amalungu omelele kwaye athe nkqo ngengqiniba zikufutshane nomzimba. Umsila ubekwe usezantsi, utyebile kwisiseko kunakwincam kwaye usongwe ngasemva. Ulusu akufuneki lubenalo naluphi na uhlobo lweempuphu kwaye kufuneka lube nombala. Umphetho wemilebe, iinzipho zimdaka kunye nempumlo zinombala wenyama kunye neepads zizingwevu ezingwevu.
Isikhombisi saseHungary sinedyasi engqindilili ngandlel 'ithile erhabaxa kwaye sinamathele emzimbeni. Ezindlebeni kuthambile ukuthinta. Zibomvu mthubi kunye nezinye imibala ezimdaka. Banokuba namabala amhlophe esifubeniNangona kunjalo, kukhethwa ukuba azizinkulu kakhulu.
Ubushushu
Uhlobo lwe-Pointer yaseHungary yenye yeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo, banothando kakhulu kwaye banamathele kusapho. Balandela umnini wabo ophambili njengenja ethangeni. Ithuku labo lokuzingela likhokelela ekubeni basebenze kakhulu kwaye babe krelekrele kwaye ababonakaliswanga kukukhonkotha, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ulungelelwaniso lomzimba kunye neemvakalelo zihambelana kakhulu nomsebenzi womzimba.
Unonophelo
Xa kuziwa ekunyamekeleni, iBraco ayifuni kakhulu. Idyasi edla ngokufuna eyona nto ithathelwa ingqalelo kukugcinwa okuphantsi kolu hlobo. Ukuxubha ngamanye amaxesha kuya kwanela kwaye kuhlambe kuphela xa kukho imfuneko. Ewe kunjalo, kufuneka ugonyo lwakho kunye nolawulo lokubulala iintshulube luhlaziyeke kuba luyisisilwanyana esonwabela ngaphandle kwaye kufanele kuthintelwe ekufumaneni ezinye iiparasites. Imiyalelo kagqirha wezilwanyana malunga nokondliwa okufanelekileyo nokhathalelo lolo hlobo kufuneka ilandelwe.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu kwinkathalo yakhe kukumnika umsebenzi owaneleyo womzimba kunye nendawo yokubaleka. Imisebenzi ecela umngeni kubukrelekrele bayo iyaxatyiswa kakhulu lolu hlobo njengoko igcina ithuku lokuzingela liphila. Ukuba ungumhambi weenyawo okanye ubaleka esi sesona silwanyana silungileyo Kwaye ngononophelo olufanelekileyo le nja inokuphila phakathi kweminyaka eli-12 ukuya kweli-14.
Unokuphuhlisa ezinye izifo zofuzo onokuthi unciphiswe okanye uthintelwe ngokunikezela indlela yokuphila esempilweni kwisilo-qabane. Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wezilwanyana ukufumanisa izifo ezithile ezinje inyonga dysplasia, i-retinal dystrophy, i-hemophilia, i-allergies kunye ne-craniomandibular osteopathy.
Kukho iimvavanyo ezinokuthi zenziwe kumntwana onokunika uxilongo kwangoko kwaye ngale ndlela ube nakho ukuthatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo okuqinisekisa imeko yezilwanyana zasekhaya.
Iingcebiso
Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba njengeentlobo ezininzi zezinja kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba unake i isikhonkwane, ukhathalelo lwendlebe ukuthintela ukungunda kunye nosulelo. Olu luhlobo lwenja lukrelekrele kakhulu ke ngoko imfundo noqeqesho lwayo aluyi kuba ngumsebenzi onzima.
Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukufundwa kwesilwanyana kuhlala kusenziwa ngokuqiniswa okuqinisekileyo. Ukuhlalisana nezinye izilwanyana kufuneka kwenziwe zisencinci ukwenza kube lula kubo ukuhlala kunye. Ukutya kwezi zilwanyana zasekhaya ngama-85% esidla kwaye kuphela yimifuno kunye nokutya kweziqhamo ekufuneka kunikezelwe ngcebiso lwezilwanyana.
Kunye nokuzilolonga kunye nokwenza umthambo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba olu luhlobo lufuna inkampani rhoqo, kuba aluhambi kakuhle. ixesha elide lokuba nesizungu kwaye kunokubenza babe nexhala kwaye babe lusizi. Oku kubonakala kwisimo sengqondo esonakalisayo kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ukuba unendlela yokuphila esebenzayo, esi silwanyana liqabane elifanelekileyo kunye nokunyaniseka kunye nothando kumniniyo nakwamanye amalungu osapho ahlukile.