Luthini ugonyo kathathu lwezinja?

La isitofu sokugonya quintuple I-canine ligonyo ekufuneka linikwe isilwanyana emva kweeveki ezintandathu zobomi ukomeleza amajoni omzimba kunye nokukhusela izifo ezi-5 ubuncinci. Inikezelwa ngokufihlakeleyo (kwindawo yokubuna) kunye neendleko ezijikeleze i-euro ezingama-40.

Isitofu sokugonya esiphindwe kahlanu, esigama laso linguDHPPL, sithintela inja ekuhluphekeni kwi-Distember, Parvovirus, Leptospirosis, Infectious Hepatitis and Parainfluenza, izifo ezintlanu ezinzulu okanye isifo esibuhlungu esiza neengxaki ukuba unaso.

Liliphi ixesha lokunika inja yakho iyeza lokugonya eliphindwe kahlanu?

Ayinakufakwa ngaphambi kweeveki ezintandathu okanye ezisibhozo zobudala kuba ngelo xesha injana ikhuselwe lukhuselo oludluliselwe kuye ngunina ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Iziphumo xa zifakwa okokuqala zinokuba kukungahambi kakuhle mihla le (okona kuxhaphakileyo) okanye a ukusabela kancinci komzimba (kwenzeka ngokungaqhelekanga).

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Luthini ugonyo lwesinyanzelo lwenjana?

Kufuneka iqatshelwe into yokuba ifuthe lesitofu sokugonya kahlanu asihlali ngonaphakade kwaye kubalulekile ukuba uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde emva kweminyaka embalwa (ugqirha wezilwanyana ugqiba). Nangona, ewe, kunokubakho iingxaki ezithintela zombini ukuphinda kwenzeke kwakhona kwaye ukwenze okokuqala; Umzekelo, ukukhulelwa, i-parasitosis yangaphakathi okanye isifo okanye isifo esifuna olunye uhlobo lonyango kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ayinakho ukubonelelwa emzimbeni wesilwanyana.

Kwimeko yokugqibela, kungcono Sukuyidibanisa inja kunye nenye enengxaki kuzo zombini kwezi zifo zintlanu sele zikhankanyiwe njengayo nayiphi na enye into kwaye wenze nantoni na eyimfuneko ukuze ingaphuhlisi nasiphi na isifo esibi, ngenxa yokuba kusilela ukuzikhusela ngokwaneleyo, iingxaki zinokuqhubela phambili ziye kuthi kratya kwaye iziphumo zazo zingabi nakuguqulwa.

Isitofu sokugonya seQuintuple okanye iDHPPL

Kwangelo xesha, i-DHPPL ayisiyiyo kuphela isitofu ekufuneka sitofelwe injana; uya kufumana malunga neeveki ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-8 zobomi ezinye izitofu kwaye, ngamanye amaxesha, ngaphezulu kwethamo elinye. Ngayo yonke le nto uya kushiyeka ukhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nokuzikhusela. Ixesha lamva Oko akuthethi ukuba ukuba unesifo, uya kuphola ngokukhawuleza, kodwa amathuba okuba afumane isivumelwano aza kuba mancinci kwaye amajoni omzimba angachaphazeleka kangako.

Kanye njengokuba isitofu sokugonya esingu-quintuple sikhusela kwizifo ezintlanu, kukho nezinye ezikhusela ngokuchasene nomnye (monovalent), ezimbini (bivalent), ezintathu (quadrivalent), ezine (polyvalent) kunye nezintlanu (quintuple). Kukwakho neentlobano zesini. Ngaphandle kokukhuselwa kobomi besilwanyana, ezinye ziyimfuneko, ezinje ngomgada, kunyanzelekile phantse kuyo yonke iSpain. Kukho nabanye abajongwa njengebalulekileyo ngoogqirha bezilwanyana, kodwa ngapha koko, Umnini ngamnye ugqiba ekubeni ayinike okanye hayi.

Ekupheleni kosuku, ugqirha wezilwanyana nguye owenza ishedyuli yokugonya ngombono wokuba kuyathotyelwa ngokungqongqo okanye kugqityiwe kangangoko. Zizo ke isitofu sokugonya Injana DP, esetyenziselwa isampuli kunye nezigulana ezichazwe apha ngasentla.

Imiba encedisa izitofu zokugonya

Kukwakho neminye imiba ebalulekileyo ehambelana kakhulu nezitofu kwindima yazo yokukhusela isilwanyana. Injalo imeko yokutya enikwe amandla okukhula kunye nokukhula kwenja xa iyinjana kwaye kuyo yonke iminyaka.

Kwimeko nayiphi na into, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya (ezinye zibiza kakhulu kodwa zibhetele) kufuneka ihanjiswe, ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezintathu, kwizidlo ezine zemihla ngemihla, ezintathu ukusuka kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu kwaye, kwimeko yenjana ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezintandathu ukutya kabini ngemini, ukongeza ngokungabaniki ngaphezulu.

Njengokuba kukho ukutya okuninzi okuvunyelweyo, kukho okunye ukuba andikutyi phantse nakuphi na ukutya okuneziqholo, yonke into. Ukutya okuthosiweyo, okunamafutha, iitshokholethi, inyama ebilisiweyo, amathambo angadliyo kunye neesosi, phakathi kwabanye.

Eminye imiba ebaluleke kakhulu ebomini nakwimfundo yenja kunxibelelwano olungathethwayo (izimo zengqondo, izijekulo kunye nembonakalo), izimo zengqondo azibonayo kumniniyo, kuba oko akubonayo kuya kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye kuya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kunoko axelelwe kona.

Ukuhlalisana ngokuvisisanayo, kuba indawo yabo efanelekileyo okanye imeko-bume kulapho baziva ukuba bahlala kwindawo efanelekileyo kwaye banokubona kwaye banike ingxelo ngenkokeli yabo. Yintoni egqithisile, Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba kwikhaya elichaziweyo nakwindawo esingqongileyo banendawo yokuphumla Kwaye banemidlalo kunye nabanini babo kunye nabo (umzekelo, ibhola).

Ngokwenxalenye yayo, kuyakubakho namaxesha apho kuya kufuneka inja ihlale yodwa endlwini, kuba ayinakwenzeka into yokuba ngexesha leeyure ezingama-24 ngosuku kunye neentsuku ezingama-365 ngonyaka kuhlala umntu ekhayeni, ke oku kuya kufuneka uqhele ukuba nesizungu nangona kuqala (xa eyinjana) iindleko kunye noloyiko.

Ukuqukumbela kunye nesilwanyana esifana nale meko, inja iphakanyiswe kakuhle kwaye banako phucula ubomi obusempilweni nobonwabisayo Kubalulekile ukuba abanini babo babanikeze inkqubo efanelekileyo yezempilo (izitofu, iibhafu kunye nolawulo lwamaxesha ngamaxesha) nogqirha wezilwanyana onoxanduva; ukutya okunezinto ezifanelekileyo kunye noko kuvunyelweyo ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile.

Ikwalandelwa yifayile ye- Umoya olungileyo, ohambelanayo kunye nolonwabo kunye nekhaya apho banokukhulisa khona amandla abo apheleleyo, babe nendawo yabo, bakhuliswe kakuhle, bazive bonwabile kwaye banendawo yokuphumla efanelekileyo; kunye nokukhuliswa kakuhle kunye nokusingqongileyo okubavumela ukuba baqhubeke nokuhambelana noko kubhalwe kubo.

Ezinye izitofu

I 'D' kwi-DHLPP imele isampuli. Eli chiza likhusela ngokuchasene nehepatitis (adenovirus), leptospirosis, parvo kunye parainfluenza, Le yaziwa ngokuba isitofu sokugonya sendlela ezintlanu. Izinja kufuneka zifumane isitofu sokugonya se-canine kwiiveki ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-6, iiveki ezili-8 ukuya kwezi-10, nakwiiveki ezili-12 ukuya kwezi-14.

Uninzi lwezilwanyana ludinga kuphela into eyaziwayo njengezitofu zokugonya ezingundoqo, ezi zezona zikhusela kwizifo eziqhelekileyo nezibi kakhulu. Ezinja isitofu embindini i-distemper, i-parvovirus, i-hepatitis, kunye ne-rabies, njengoko kufunwa ngumthetho. Julayi 18 Ngo-2005