Ngokufika kwentwasahlobo, kufuneka someleze ukhuseleko lwenja yethu ekuhlaselweni zizifunxi-gazi. Kwaye kukuba ukulunywa ngamanye amaxesha kuthwala iziphumo ezibi; umzekelo olungileyo woku ngumnxeba I-Canine babesiosis, isifo esisasazwa ngamakhalane ngamathe abo kwaye sichaphazela iiseli ezibomvu zegazi lesilwanyana, sikhokelela ekuqhekekeni kwabo.
Ngale ndlela, amakhalane azisa iprotozoan emzimbeni wenja olonakalisa kakhulu igazi layo, nelikhokelela kwi-hemolytic anemia. Zimbini iintlobo zeprotozoa, I-Babesia canis kunye ne-Babesia gibsoni, kwaye kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zamakhalane ezinokudlulisa, nangona olona hlobo lwethikh luxhaphakileyo (Rhipcephalus sanguineus).
Emva kokulunywa, ixesha lokuxubusha kwesi sifo ziintsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-21, nangona iimpawu zithatha ixesha elide ukuzibonakalisa ngenxa ye- impendulo yomzimba yokuzikhusela thaca yinja. Le miqondiso ibandakanya umkhuhlane, ukubola, ukwehla kobunzima, i-anemia, i-hepatomegaly, kunye ne-splenomegaly.
Le miqondiso ingabonakaliswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kuxhomekeke kumfanekiso weklinikhi oboniswa sisilwanyana. Bahlulwe babathathu:
1. Hyperacute umfanekiso. Yeyona nto imbi kakhulu, kwaye ingakhokelela nasekufeni. Iphawulwa ngumothuko oqinisekileyo obandakanya i-hypothermia, izicubu zehypoxia, kunye nokwenzakala kwizihlunu zangaphakathi kunye nemithambo.
2. Umfanekiso ocacileyo. Yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo kwaye iimpawu zayo yi-anorexia, umkhuhlane, ubumthubi beembumba (i-jaundice), ubukho be-hemoglobin kumchamo (hemoglobinuria) lethargy kunye ne-lymphadenopathy.
3. Umfanekiso ongapheliyo. Inqabile kwaye ibonakaliswa kukuqala komkhuhlane, i-anorexia, kunye nokwehla kobunzima.
Phambi kwayo nayiphi na le miqondiso kufuneka yiya kwiklinikhi yezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza. Ukwenza ukuxilongwa, ingcali kufuneka ihlolisise isampuli yegazi phantsi kwe-microscope, izama ukubona ngeso lengqondo; Nje ukuba iqinisekiswe ubukho bayo, iya kuqala unyango olufanelekileyo kwinqanaba le-Babesiosis enikwa yinja. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo kukulawulwa kweenaliti ze-imidocarb dipropionate zonke iintsuku ezili-15 okanye njalo.
Eyona ndlela yokuthintela le ngxaki yile khusela inja yethu kwizinambuzane ngokusebenzisa iipayipi, ukutshiza, iikhola ezichasene neparasitic kunye nokugonya. Ugqirha wezilwanyana uyayazi indlela yokusixelela ukuba yeyiphi eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yezilwanyana zasekhaya.