Yonke inja ekhathalelwe kakuhle kwaye ethandwa lusapho lwayo, iya konwaba ukubona iinkosi zazo zibuya ekhaya. Uninzi lwabo luya kuthi waziphosa ebusweni ukuze amange ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Isenzo esihle, kunene? Ukukhotha yenye yeendlela ezithi izinja zibonise uthando lwabo, nangona kukho izifundo ezityhola ukuba ikwayindlela bafumana ulwazi kubanini babo.
Kodwa ngaba kufuneka siyiphephe ukukhotha inja ebusweni impilo okanye akunjalo? Kweli nqaku, ngezimvo zobuchwephesha kunye nophando ngalo mbandela, ndiqokelele ulwazi oluya kukunceda wazi indlela yokujongana nale meko, ngakumbi ukuba unabantwana ekhaya kwaye awazi ukuba ingayichaphazela kakubi na impilo yabo.
Kutheni izinja zikhotha nje ubuso bethu?
Izinja, ezivela kwiinjana, zisebenzisa ulwimi lwazo ukuya qaphela kwaye unxibelelane nehlabathi elibangqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhamba kweli lungu kunxibelelene ngokusondeleyo neemvakalelo zabo: izinja zibonisa ukuthobela kwazo iinkosi zazo ngokukhotha, ukongeza kuthando lwazo, uthando kunye novelwano.
Isifundo esenziwe nguGqr Deborah Custance noJennifer Mayer sabonisa ukuba izinja sisabele ngendlela eyahlukileyo kuvuyo lwethu okanye kwiintlungu. Ngexesha lamandla olingo, abo banoboya babanga ngakumbi iinkosi zabo xa babekhala kunokuba babonwabile. Bejamelene nale meko, baya kubo benomdla wokudlala, kodwa hayi ngomoya wokubathuthuzela nokubabonisa uvelwano.
Ukusuka kule ndawo yokujonga, ukwanga kwezinja ukuya kwiinkosi zazo nako indlela yokufikelela ukubakhuthaza xa befuna kakhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo: njengoko bendiphawulile ngaphambili, ulwimi lilungu abalisebenzisayo ukuqonda ilizwe elibangqongileyo, into ethetha ukuba Inani elikhulu leebhaktheriya ligcinwe kulo.
Inja ikhotha ebusweni: kungcono ukuyiphepha okanye akunjalo?
Akukho mntu unokukhanyela ukuba izinja azihlambi amazinyo yonke imihla, kwaye amaxesha amaninzi yitya ukutya okonakeleyo ifumaneka kwisitalato okanye epakini. Oku kuthetha ukuba, xa usikhotha, kuyinyani oko banokusasaza iintsholongwane kuthi abayiqokelela emilonyeni yabo.
Ngokuka-Kathryn Michel, uprofesa owaziwayo kwiYunivesithi yasePennsylvania College of Veterinary Medicine, Kungenzeka ukuba basosulele nge-parasite toxocara canis, ikwabizwa ngokuba ziintshulube. Le ntshulube ingadlulisa inyumoniya, okanye kwezona meko zimandundu, ubumfama obungenakuguqulwa ukuba umbungu ufumana indlela yokufikelela emehlweni ethu. Izinja ngokwenyani ziyi-host host yebhayiloji, kodwa kwimeko yabantu, iziphumo zinokuba nzima ngakumbi.
Kwelinye icala, iingcali ezininzi zithi, ngaphezulu kwako konke, amanxeba kufuneka aphathwe ngononophelo. Ukuba uboya bethu buyabakhotha, bunokubangela ukuba bosulelwe kwaye kubangele into eyaziwa ngokuba yi-cellulitis: usulelo olunokusasazeka lube yingozi. Oku kuthetha ukuba imilomo yezilwanyana ibanjelwe kwiibacteria ze-zoonotic, oko kukuthi, iintsholongwane ezinokudluliselwa ebantwini kwaye zibangele izifo.
Kodwa kwelinye icala, olu luvo luhlala kunye nolunye uphononongo oluzama ukubonisa ukuba amathe ezinja aneebhaktiriya ezisempilweni, Iyakwazi ukuvuselela amanxeba abantu. Izimvo ngalo mbandela ziphela zahlukile kakhulu kwaye ziphikisana omnye komnye.
Nangona kunjalo, zonke iingcali zibonakala ziyavumelana kwinto enye: eyona nto inokwenzeka kukuba akukho nto yenzekayo. Ugqirha Michel, umzekelo, uthi uyakhothwa ebusweni ziinjana zakhe, esongeza ukuba akakhathazeki kwaphela. Ukufumana isifo esiyingozi Kufuneka kubekho inani leemeko ezingathandekiyo:
- Ukuba inja inesifo okanye i-parasite.
- Oko sanga amalungu omzimba alungiselela ukungena kweebhaktiriya emzimbeni wethu kunye nokuzikhusela, njengamehlo, impumlo, umlomo okanye amanxeba.
UMichel naye uyakuqinisekisa oko amajoni ethu omzimba omelele ngokwaneleyo ukuba akwazi ukujongana neearhente ezihlaselayo yolu hlobo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba unamajoni omzimba asempilweni, inja yakho ifumana ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo, kwaye ihlaziyiwe, kwaye akukho thuba lokosulelwa zizifo.
Ukongeza, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ulusu lunomthamo omncinci kakhulu wokufunxa, kwaye isixa samathe esisifumanayo ngokukhotha asikho sikhulu kangangokuba sitsaliwe. Ngaphandle koko, siya kuhlala sisuleleka kuzo zonke iintlobo zezifo. Oko bekuthethiwe, masingothuki xa injana isiphuza ebusweni, masimncumele kuba usixelela ukuba uyasithanda.
Nangona kunjalo, kwaye ngenxa yenyani yokuba kukho izimvo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, into ebalulekileyo yile Yiba nguwe obeka eyakho imida. Ngokoluvo lwam, ukubabamba ukuba basiphuze ikwayindlela yokuthintela indlela yabo yokuziveza kunye nokuzithetha nathi.
Ngaba izinja ziyakhotha ebusweni ziyingozi kwiintsana?
Kule meko, kufuneka icaciswe ukuba iingcali azikukhuthazi ukuba izinja zikhothe kuzo zonke, ekubeni amajoni akho omzimba engekabi namandla ngokwaneleyo. Oko kukuthi, njengokuthandeka njengoko kubonakala ngathi kuwe, oku akukhuthazwa:
Kwelinye icala, akucetyiswa ukuba bange abantu abadala okanye abantu abafumana unyango lwe-chemotherapy.
Kwaye wena, ngaba uvumela izinja zakho zikukhothe ebusweni? Okanye ucinga ukuba yinto enobungozi empilweni yakho?
Andinayo inja, kodwa ndihlala ndizivumela ukuba ndiphuzwe yinja, de ndihlambe ubuso bam kwaye akukho nto yenzekayo kum. Yazi, intlanzi yayo ebolileyo okanye inkunkuma ingashiya into enqwenelekayo, nangona ndiyiqhelile.