Nangona izinja neengcuka zinokhokho omnye, siyazi kakuhle ukuba umgca owahlulayo ucacisiwe kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, banokufana okumbalwa, kangangokuba ngamanye amaxesha kuvela amathandabuzo malunga nokuziphatha kwezilwanyana zombini, ngakumbi xa sithetha ngezinja eziyingxubevange kunye nezinja zaseNordic.
Kungenxa yoko, Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngomahluko phakathi kweengcuka nezinja, eli nqaku liza kuba luncedo.
Igama elifanayo, kodwa igama lokugqibela elahlukileyo
Zombini iingcuka nezinja zezendalo ezifanayo: ICanis lupus. Kungenxa yokuba banokhokho kunye neempawu zomzimba kunye nezokuziphatha ezifanayo. Ngoku, igama lakhe lokugqibela lahlukile. Umzekelo, ngelixa inja I-Canis lupus FamarisIngcuka kuxhomekeke kwimvelaphi yayo inabanye:
- I-Canis lupus lupus: Ingcuka yase-Eurasian.
- ICanis lupus comunnis: Ingcuka yaseRashiya.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwezinja neengcuka?
Izinja neengcuka zizilwanyana, namhlanje, ezahluke kakhulu kwezinye. Inkqubo yasekhaya yokufuna ukuba izinja zamkele ubungakanani obahlukeneyo kunye neemilo, ukuzihlukanisa ngakumbi nangakumbi kwiingcuka. Ke, yintoni eyahlula yile:
- Tamaño: Ngelixa iingcuka zonke zinokulingana ngokulinganayo, kwimeko yezinja akunjalo. SineChihuahua enobunzima obungaphantsi kwe-2kg, kunye noMastiff onokudlula kwi-70kg.
- Impumlo: izinja zimfutshane, kodwa ezengcuka zinde.
- Iindlebe: ezo zezinja zinokuba phantsi okanye zithi nkqo, kodwa ezo zeengcuka zihlala zigciniwe ngaphandle kweenjana).
- Uboya: idyasi yezinja inokuba mfutshane, ubude obude okanye ubude, enemibala eyahlukileyo kakhulu (emhlophe, emdaka, bicolor, emnyama, ...). Lowo uneengcuka mfutshane kwaye akukho mibala mininzi kangaka.
Yintoni umahluko kwinkqubo yokwetyisa izinja kunye neengcuka?
Nangona bobabini bezidlayo, ngenxa yokuvuselelwa ekhaya kwaye ubanike iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya kangangeminyaka emininzi inkqubo yokwetyisa izinja iguqukile kwaye ngoku banako ukwetyisa isitatshi.
Ngesi sizathu, abaqhelekanga ukuba neengxaki, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba banokunikwa nantoni na: okona kutya kulungileyo kubo kusesisitya. Ngapha koko, ukuba sinakho ukubanika iBarf okanye iYum, siyakuqinisekisa ukuba impilo yabo iya kuba ntle kakhulu.
Ziqhuba njani izinja neengcuka?
Ukuziphatha kwezilwanyana zombini kuyafana kodwa akufani:
- Ubomi basendleIingcuka zinokuthi- kwaye kufuneka - zihlale endle. Yindawo yokuhlala yayo leyo. Ziyinyama kwaye ziyonela. Ukongeza, ngethuku labo bayazi ukuba akufuneki baphinde benziwe kwakhona ngexesha lokunqongophala kokutya.
Izinja, kwelinye icala, zixhomekeke ebantwini ukuze zifumane ukutya. Ubungqina boku ngabantu abahluphekileyo abanoboya abaye babanethamsanqa elibi lokudibana nabantu ababi abangakhathazanga ngokubashiya belahliwe nakweliphi na ikona, ngokungathi zizinto. - Uluntu: Izinja, ngokwendalo, ziyahlalisana, nangona kunjalo zikho ezinye ezingaphezulu kwezinye. Iingcuka zinomhlaba kwaye zigcinwe.
- Intsapho: Zombini izinja neengcuka zihlala kumaqela osapho, kodwa iingcuka zisekela isibini sokuzala esiza kunyibilika kuphela xa elinye ilungu lesibini linyamalala okanye lisweleka.
- Bark: izinja ziyakhonkotha, kodwa iingcuka ziyangxola kwaye zibhomboloza enyangeni.
Iingcuka zizilwanyana ezibalaseleyo ekufuneka sizihloniphe. Abemi bayo basemngciphekweni ngenxa yokuhlaselwa kwabantu kwindawo abahlala kuyo, nangenxa yaloo mnqweno wokuba kusafuneka ayizingele okanye ayisebenzise ukuwela nezinja. Masenze konke esinako ukukhusela ukuba singabeki emngciphekweni kwakhona.