Iintakumba (ubukhulu becala zohlobo lweCtenocephalides, zizidleleleli eziqhelekileyo ezinjeni, nkqu nakwabo bangashiyi ndlu kwaye yile isinambuzane esidala ihlala emzimbeni wesilwanyana, indlwane kwiinwele zayo kwaye itya igazi layo.
Intakumba enye unokuphila iiveki ezininzi kwaye iimazi zivelisa ukuya kuthi ga Amaqanda angama-50 ngosuku. Amaqanda athe saa okusingqongileyo, kwiikhaphethi, iisofa, iibhedi, kwizithuba eziphakathi kweethayile, njl. Kumaqanda, ngomjikelo ocinga ukwenziwa kwenkuku kwaye Imibungu ikhula ibe ziintakumba zabantu abadala, bakulungele ukutsiba kwinja yokuqala abayifumanayo.
Uzibamba njani iintakumba?
Izinja zichaphazeleka ngokulula kwindawo evulekileyo, kwiindawo ekuhanjwa kuzo zezinye izilwanyana ezinesi sifo.
Nangona kunjalo, uhlaselo lunokwenzeka nakwizinja ezihlala ekhaya kuba iintakumba zinokuphathwa ngengozi ngeendlela ezininzi. Kwanele nge intshontsho lomntu obhinqileyo ukuqala umjikelo wesifo.
Ngamaxesha afudumeleyo ubukho beentakumba buphezulu, kodwa ezi zinambuzane zinako Ukuhlala ngaphandle kwengxaki emakhayeni unyaka wonke, enkosi kwiimeko zabo eziqinisekisa ukufudumala kwezindlu. Ngesi sizathu, iintakumba zinokubangela iingxaki ezinjeni ngalo naliphi na ixesha enyakeni. Kuxhomekeke kubumanzi kunye nobushushu, Umjikelo wobomi bokuhlala ungadlula kwiintsuku ezili-12 ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6.
Iimpawu kunye nokuxilongwa
Ezona mpawu zixhaphakileyo zibangelwa ziintakumba kwizilwanyana zasekhaya ukurhawuzelela, ukucaphuka, ukuba bomvu kolusu, ukuhlafuna nokukhotha rhoqo kunye nokulahleka kweenwele.
Izilonda kunye nokurhawuzelela zikhulu ngasemva kwaye zijikeleze umsila, apho iintakumba zigxile khona Nangona kunjalo, akukho lula ukubona iintakumba kwizinja zenja, ngenxa yesayizi yabo encinci kunye nesantya abahamba ngaso.
Nangona kunjalo, kunjalo kulula ukubona phakathi kolusu neenwele Ilindle, elibonakala njengamachaphaza amnyama, njengentlabathi okanye umophu omnyama.
ukuba qinisekisa ukuba lilindleUkuba sibeka intwana yale nto kwiphepha elimanzi lephepha okanye itawuli sinokubona ukuyilwa kwe-halo emdaka kwindawo nganye. Igazi lenja, elifunxwe zizintakumba. Uhlaselo olukhulu, ngakumbi izinja ezincinci, lunokubangela i-anemia.
Kwakhona, intakumba ingadlulisela kwi-canine tapeworm (I-Dipylidium caninum), i-parasite yamathumbu.
Enye imeko exhaphakileyo kukulunywa ziintambo okanye i-FAD (i-flea allergies dermatitis). Kule meko, isilwanyana sinokurhawuzelelwa ngokunganyamezelekiyo nokuba kukho intakumba enye ngenxa yokwaliwa ngamathe. Kwezi zifundo, Iimpawu zokosuleleka zinokuba nzima ngakumbi, ngokurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukukrala ulusu, ukonakala kweenwele kunye nosuleleko lolusu lwesibini.
Unyango kunye nolawulo
Unyango lwezifo zinokwahluka kakhulu, ngokubanzi zitshiphu kwaye kulula ukuzisebenzisa, ezifana neebhotile ekufuneka zisetyenziswe eluswini ngamacwecwe omlomo. Unyango lwenziwa kube kanye ngenyanga, ngesiqhelo ukusuka ngoMatshi ukuya kuNovemba, Oko kukuthi, ngexesha ukwanda ukuzala iintakumba. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha wezilwanyana unokucebisa unyango lwexesha elide, nokuba kusebusika, kuxhomekeke kwimeko, njengoko iintakumba zisenokuphila kwaye ziphindaphinde ngeli xesha lonyaka ngenxa yokufudumeza emakhaya.
bonke izilwanyana zasekhaya kufuneka ziphathwe ngexesha elinye (izinja, iikati, imivundla kunye nee-ferrets). Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha wezilwanyana ukuze ufumane isikhokelo esingcono, njengoko ezinye izitshabalalisi zingenakusetyenziswa ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke iintlobo zezilwanyana. Unyango kufuneka lube rhoqo unyaka wonke kubantu abanezigulo ezibangelwa kukwalana nezifo (FAD) kunye nezilwanyana abahlala nazo.
Ezinye zeemveliso ezintsha, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kungaphelelanga apho ekususeni iintakumba abadala kwisilwanyana, kodwa kuthintela nokukhula kwamaqanda ezibungu kwindalo esingqongileyo.