El IHavanese ikwabizwa ngokuba yiHavanese kwaye ubonakala eyinja yesizwe yaseCuba. Le nja incinci ibonakaliswe ngengubo ethambileyo kwaye intle kwaye iyinja elungileyo yeqabane, hayi ilize iBichon ligama lesiFrentshi elithi 'lapdog'.
Namhlanje siza kudibana nohlobo ekunqabile ukuba kuthethwe ngalo eYurophu, ukusukela oko Yaphuhliswa eCuba. Sisilwanyana esikhangeleka njengezinja ezincinci ezikwabizwa ngokuba yiBichon, ezinje ngeFrize, kwaye azinanto ingako enokuyenza ngayo. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo kunye nesimilo sayo, sithetha ngenja egqibeleleyo. Ngaba uyafuna ukuyazi?
Imbali kunye nemvelaphi yenja
Los imvelaphi yale nja ibuyela kwiMeditera, ke kwavela eYurophu, nangona iminqamlezo enokuthi ibenakho ukwenza uhlobo ayicacanga. Yinja eyafunyanwa phakathi kwe-Itali ne-Spain kwaye ekugqibeleni yaphuhliswa njengohlobo e-Cuba, apho yayiyinja ye-aristocracy yenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, yayixatyiswa kakhulu ngenkangeleko yayo entle kunye nobuntu bayo obuhle.
ICuban Bichon lelinye lamagama anokuthi afumane uhlobo lwenja ekuthi igazi libuye libaleke kuzo zombini Poodles zokudlala njengeePoodle zaseJamani. Amanye amagama anokubakho, aziwa kakhulu, yi-Bichón habanés okanye i-la la Habana, i-Bichón havanawana okanye i-havanese. Kwelinye icala, Iqwalaselwa eCuba njengenja yesizwe yeli lizwe.
Okokugqibela, ukongeza kwimvelaphi esele ichaziwe, iCuban Bichon yabelana ngemvelaphi yayo nezinye ii-bichons. Abokugqibela behla, nabo, ukusuka ekuweleni uhlobo lwenja esele icimile (i-barbet) kunye nezinja ezaziwa ngokuba "iziketi zebhedi yaseMeditera".
Ukuqonda okwangoku, kuya kufuneka ukhangele elidlulileyo. Ngesi sizathu kwaye uqonde indlela emnandi ngayo le nja, kufuneka siqonde ukuba isuka phi kwaye ibiyintoni izolo. Ngale ndlela sinokuthi Ukuqala kwayo njengohlobo lwenzala kubuyela kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesibhozo elineshumi elinesithoba, apho iisampulu zokuqala zafika eCuba, ezazisaziwa ngelo xesha njenge "blanquitos de la Habana"
Kufuneka kuthiwe into kaHabanero yayisetyenziselwa umbala woboya bayo kwitoni yecuba ebomvu okanye emdaka. Ngenxa yoko, inja yathiywa ngale ndlela. Ngexesha lenkulungwane ye-XNUMX yawa kwelokulibala kwisiqithi kwaye ke uhlobo lwalahleka, ezinye iisampulu zagcinwa phesheya, e-United States, ezinye zazo zabuyiswa emva kweminyaka ukuza kuzala kwakhona kwesi siqithi. Okwangoku yinja engenakubakho eYurophu kodwa yaziwa ngcono kwiindawo ezifana neMexico, iUnited States, iCuba kunye neKhanada, apho basiwa khona ngabaphambukeli.
Iimpawu ezibonakalayo zeHavanese
Inja le ingabandakanywa phakathi kweenja ezincinci, kuba Ubunzima obufanelekileyo buphakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-7 kilos, ukuba ngamadoda ahlala emakhulu kancinci kunamabhinqa. Uyinja ekhangeleka yomelele, nangona ityala elikhulu lilele kwidyasi yakhe, inde kwaye inde kakhulu. Igudile ngaphandle kokuba igudile, kunye nokuhla.
El Iinwele lolunye lweempawu zalo, kwaye ihlala ithatha ixesha elide kwaye inyamekile, yeyona ixhaphakileyo. Umbala uyohluka, nangona usaziwa yihabanero, umbala obomvu krwe. Kukho ezinye i-shades ezinjenge-solid solid okanye ezinamabala amnyama okanye abomvu. Kufuneka kuthiwe inja inengubo enye, hayi njengoko isenzeka kwezinye iintlobo ezinengubo yangaphakathi yokugquma. Nangona oku kwenzeka kwiindawo ezibandayo. Ingubo yangaphantsi yeenwele ayikho okanye ayiphuhlanga kakuhle.
Su lide kancinci ubude, Ngentloko apho amehlo aqaqambileyo aqaqambe ngethoni emnyama emdaka. Iindlebe zazo ziphakanyisiwe ngomsila kwaye umsila unokugoba okanye uqonde ngegophe kwincam, ingqongwe ziinwele ezinde.
Inja
Elinye lawona macandelo acocekileyo okuchaza le nja kuxa sifika kubuntu bakhe. Yi Inja ethandekayo, edlamkileyo nenomdla wokudlala. Kukulungele ukuhlala nosapho, kuba kuya kugcina abantwana kunye nabantu abadala benenkampani eninzi. Ubungakanani bayo benza ukuba ilungele le njongo, kuba abantwana banokudlala ngayo ngaphandle kokuzenzakalisa.
Ezi zinja zihlala kakhulu, zombini nabantu kunye nezinja. Baya kuba nomdla ngayo yonke into kwaye baya kwenza abahlobo ngokulula kakhulu kwiipaki. Yintoni egqithisile, zilumkile kwaye zilandela ngokukhawuleza iiodolo, ke ziya kuhlala ziluhlobo olulungileyo kwabo bangenazo izimvo ezininzi zoqeqesho. Baya kufunda ngaphandle kwexesha kwaye ngeendlela ezilula njengokucofa. Ngapha koko, ngamanye amaxesha asetyenziswa kwiisekethe zokukhawuleza, njengoko zikhawuleza, zinamandla kwaye zifunde ngokukhawuleza.
Kuya kufuneka kukhunjulwe engqondweni ukuba zilungile kwaye ziyahlekisa izinja, kodwa nokuba kufuneka zifumane inkuthazo eyimfuneko yokulungelelanisa. Ukuziphatha okungalunganga kunqabile ukuba kwenzeke kodwa kunjalo izinja eziqhotyoshelwe kubaninizo ezingazukukwazi ukuchitha iiyure ezininzi zodwa, kuba banokuphuhlisa uxinzelelo lokwahlukana okanye uphule izinto ekhaya.
Isidingo somthambo
Zonke izinja emhlabeni kufuneka zizilolonge. Lumka kuye nabani na oxelela ukuba inja yakhe iyonwabile kwindlu encinci evaliweyo kwaye iyahamba ngaphandle kunqabile. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye zifuna ixesha elininzi kunye nokuzilolonga ngakumbi kunezinye. Ngethamsanqa, iBichon yaseCuba ayinakho ukuhamba kwamandla amakhulu njengezinye izinja ezinkulu, ke, umthambo omodareyitha ungaphezulu ngokwaneleyo. Lo msebenzi ungabandakanya ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo kwemihla ngemihla kunye nemidlalo engarhabaxa ukuze ingonakalisi isimilo sakhe esimnandi.
Intlalontle kunye noqeqesho lweHavanese Bichon
Zombini ezentlalontle kunye noqeqesho ziintsika ezisisiseko xa ukhulisa inja. Zombini ezi nkqubo mazenziwe kwangaphambili kwaye kufuneka bathathe indawo ebalulekileyo kwi-ajenda yethu nakuluhlu lwethu lwezinto eziphambili.
Njengalo naluphi na olunye uhlobo lwenja okanye inja ye-mongrel, eyona nto ibalulekileyo malunga nokunxulumana nezinye izinja nabantwana kukuba iyacotha kwaye iqala kwasebuncinaneni, oko kukuthi, ukusuka xa iyinjana ukuze yonke into ibe ngaphezulu "endalo”Kwaye ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza, intlalontle kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo (umzekelo isixeko, ukuba uhlala uhlala elizwenithintela iimvakalelo zoloyiko olunzulu xa "zingqubana" kamva nale nyani.
Ngokumalunga noqeqesho lwabo, ukubeka isicwangciso soqeqesho semihla ngemihla ngokubhekisele kwimithetho ethile esisiseko eyenza ukuthobela ngokuchanekileyo inja nganye kubalulekile. Oku kuyakuvumela ukuvelisa iqhina elingcono kunye nonxibelelwano olungcono lomnini-silwanyana. Emva koko, ukwazi imida yenja kuya kuyinceda idibane noontanga bayo.
Kwelinye icala, ukumvumela ukuba azidibanise nezinye izinja kuthetha ukuyekelela okuthile kuthi njengo "abazali babantu”Kwinja yethu kuba ukuyikhusela kakhulu kunokubangela ukuba ikhetheke yodwa okanye ibe neentloni. Kwimeko yokugqibela, kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi ukuba uzimisele ukutshata naye, kuba unokuphendula ngobundlongondlongo okanye ngokungakhathali kubantu besini esahlukileyo.
Imidlalo efanelekileyo yeHavana Bichon
Uhlala elunge kakhulu kwintambo yentambo kwaye uhlala enomdla wokudlala. Uhlobo lwayo lokudlala luya kuqinisa ubudlelwane phakathi komnini kunye nesilwanyana sasekhaya, kuba oko kuyabavumela ukuba babelane ngexesha elisemgangathweni kunye. Musa ukuchitha ithuba lokonwaba kunye naye! Nangona ubude bayo bude, kufuneka uhlale ukhumbula ukuba akukho nja yakho okanye nayiphi na enye engafiyo okanye engunaphakade.
Ukuba into oyifunayo yinja yeqabane lokwenyani, awufuni kuyishiya yodwa ekhaya xa usiya kuhambo lweshishini okanye nakwiholide. Kodwa ukuze ndihambe nawe, Kuya kufuneka umqhele kwasebuntwaneni ukuze uziphathe kakuhlengakumbi kwiindawo ezintsha nezingaqhelekanga kunye nabantu abangaqhelekanga.
Kwimeko apho unobuntu obunobulali, yibambe nje ngebhanti emotweni (njengoko kufunwa ngumthetho) ukuze ikukhaphe naphina apho ufuna khona ngaphandle kwengxaki. Ukuba kwelinye icala akahlaliseki, uvalo kwaye akathobeli kunokuba bekulindelwe, unokufumana ezinye iindlela zokungamshiyi yedwa ekhaya.
Mhlawumbi eyona ndlela ilula kukuthwala ophetheyo ngokobungakanani bayo, ngelixa ungazenzela ikhithi yokuhamba, eya kuba luncedo kakhulu ukugcina inja yakho ikwimeko ezifanelekileyo, ezibandakanya isondli kunye nomseli, eya kukuvumela ukugcwalisa nanini na uyifuna. Kuba bobabini, uhambo kufuneka lube lithuba elimnandi. Okokugqibela, kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba bekubalulekile kuwe, umzekelo, ukulwazi ulwandle, isilwanyana sakho (nangona, kunjalo, ukuya kwinqanaba elincinci) iya kuba sisiganeko esibalulekileyo ebomini bakho esiya kuthi sandise iihorizons zakho.
Ukhathalelo lweHavanese Bichon
Ngokukhathalela kwayo, kufanele ukuba kuqatshelwe yingubo yayo. Le nja ilunge kuphela kwabo bazimiseleyo ukuchitha ixesha elininzi edibanisa uboya bakhe obude ukuze ikwimeko entle. Ibhrashi efanelekileyo iyafuneka ngoboya obude, ukuze ungabophuli. Rhoqo ngoku kusenokufuneka sikuse kwindawo yokulungisa iinwele ukuze usike iinwele zakho.
Kwelinye icala, njengoko besesitshilo, le nja Ufuna inkampani kwaye kufuneka adlale imidlalo. Ilungele amakhaya apho kuhlala kuhlala kukho abantu, nabantu abadala, umzekelo. Ukuba baziva bekhatshwa baya kunika olona hlobo lwabo lubalaseleyo. Kwakhona, bayathanda ukudlala. Nangona kunganyanzelekanga ukuba sithathe uhambo olude, bafuna umthambo noqwalaselo.
Inja le inayo Iindlebe ekufuneka sizikhathalele. Kungenxa yokuba zifunyenwe zinoboya, zigqunyiwe, ukuze zikwazi ukukhula lula usulelo. Kulula ukucoca iindlebe zakho amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuqinisekisa ukuba aziziphuhlisi.
Impilo yenja
Le nja inethemba lokuphila ixesha elide, njengoko kunjalo ngohlobo oluncinci. Nangona zihlala zingabinangxaki zininzi, ezi zinja zinokuba nezifo ezithile eziqhelekileyo kuhlobo olo. Iingxaki zentliziyo ziphakathi kwazo, kwaye kunjalo ngamehlo, ahlala ekhula xa inja ikhulile. Kwakhona i-otitis okanye usulelo lwendlebe lunokuba yinto eqhelekileyo.
Kutheni ugcina iHavanese ekhaya
Le nja yenye ye iintlobo egqibeleleyo ukonwabela inkampani ekhaya. Ifanelekile izindlu apho sihlala sinabantu abafuna inkampani, kodwa abahlali kakuhle ukuba bodwa okanye basegadini. Izinja ziyadlala kwaye ziyavuya, zikrelekrele kwaye zilungelelene, ke zineempawu ezifanelekileyo zokuba lukhetho olukhulu. Impendulo ekuphela kwayo esinokuthi siyibeke iHavanese kukuba luhlobo olungasasazekanga kakhulu eYurophu, ekungekho mzekelo kulo. Nangona ingekho kwinqanaba lokuphela, kunzima ukuzifumana.