Esinye sezifo eziqhelekileyo phakathi kwezinja nabantu kukuba hepatitis, ebangela ukudumba okukhulu kwesibindi kwaye kunokubangelwa zizinto ezininzi. Ifuna ingqalelo yezilwanyana kwangoko, kuba iimpawu zayo ziba nzulu kakhulu ukuba inja ayifumani nyango lwaneleyo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba siyasazi esisifo kwaye sifunde ukusiphepha.
Ixesha hepatitis Ivela kumagama esiGrike "hepar" (isibindi) kunye "itis" (ukudumba). Oku kudumba kunokwenzeka nge Izizathu ezahlukeneyo, kuxhomekeke ekubeni inokuba ziindidi ezimbini:
• I-hepatitis eqhelekileyo: Ingabangelwa ngamachiza, iibhaktheriya, ii-virus, izinto ezinobuthi, njl.
• Ukuzibulala kwe-hepatitis ngokuzenzekelayo: Sikwabizwa ngokuba sisifo se-autoimmune sesibindi, kuyenzeka xa iiseli zamasosha omzimba zenze impazamo kwiiseli zesibindi ezisempilweni zabahlaseli eziyingozi, ke ziqala ukubahlasela.
• I-hepatitis esulelayo: Kubangelwa ngokukodwa yi-canine adenovirus. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Rybarth's hepatitis kwaye ihlasela izinja kuphela, zisasazeka ngomchamo okanye amanzi angcolileyo.
Zonke zabelana ngokufanayo iimpawu: ithoni elubhelu ulusu, igazi emlonyeni kunye neembumba ezinomhluzi, ukunxanwa okugqithisileyo, umkhuhlane, ukuxhuzula, iintlungu esiswini, ukugabha, ukuphelelwa ngumdla, ukonyuka kwempumlo kunye nokukhutshwa kweoyile, kunye nokudumba okungaphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, inja enesi sifo akufuneki ibonakalise zonke ezi mpawu.
El unyango kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-hepatitis ekuthethwa ngayo kwaye kufuneka ihlale icetyiswa ngugqirha wezilwanyana. Ke, kunyango lwe-hepatitis oluqhelekileyo unyango luya kuba luphawu, ngelixa iklasi yomzimba, ukulawulwa kwesiyobisi esinganyangekiyo kunokuba yimfuneko. I-hepatitis esulelayo, okwangoku, ayinalo unyango, kodwa iimpawu zinokunyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokutya okuneprotein encinci.
ukuba kuthintele i-hepatitis Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukubonelela ngenja yethu ngokutya okunezondlo, ukuzilolonga rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo kugqirha wezilwanyana. Ukusuleleka kwesifo sesibindi sokugonya yeyona ndlela isebenzayo.