I Hovawart, inja enkulu evela Black Forest

IHovawart Yinja ukuba yonke into enkulu iyathandana. Sisilwanyana esistokhwe esithandayo ukuwola kwaye sangana. Kodwa ukongeza ekubeni liqabane elifanelekileyo kunye nomhlobo, ikwangunogada nenja yokuzikhusela, iimpawu ezenza ukuba ibe yinja efuna umthambo omninzi ukuze yonwabe.

Ngale ndlela, ukuba ungomnye wabo bathanda ukuhamba uhambo olude, ukubaleka okanye ukuhamba ngeebhayisikile kwiindawo ezizolileyo, iHovawart iya kuba nexesha elimnandi nawe; ewe, ewe, nayo ibhayisekile. Qhubeka ufunda yazi ngakumbi olu hlobo luhle.

Imvelaphi kunye nembali yeHovawart

IHovawart yinja evela eJamani eyathi, ngaphambi kweMfazwe yeHlabathi, yathathelwa phezulu, kangangokuba eDer Schabenspiegel (1275), eyindibaniselwano yemithetho yoluntu ebhalwe yimonki yaseFranciscan kwaye isetyenziswa kumaxesha aphakathi kumazantsi eJamani, bekucingelwa ukuba Nabani na ozama ukulwa nobomi beli lwanyana uya kuhlawuliswa ukuhlawula imali ephezulu kakhulu.

Ekupheleni kweemfazwe, luhlanga olwalusele luza kutshabalala, kodwa ngethamsanqa ngelo xesha kwakusekho abantu ababewuthanda, njengaye UOtto Schramm okwazile ukuyisusa kuluhlu lwezilwanyana ezisengozini.

Impawu zomzimba

IHovawart yinja enkulu enkulu, enobunzima obukhulu be I-35-40kg yamadoda, kunye ne-30-35kg yabasetyhini. Inomzimba owomeleleyo, oyilelwe ukumelana nohambo olude olunokuthathwa sesi silwanyana ngaphandle kwengxaki. Intloko ibanzi kwaye irhangqiwe, iindlebe zimile ngunxantathu ojingayo. Imilenze ibanzi, yomelele kwaye umsila mde. Izinwele zinde kwaye zimnyama zigudile, zimnyama okanye zimnyama zinamabala amhlophe (ungabona umbala omnye kumfanekiso ongentla).

Ukulindela kwakhe ubomi 20 iminyaka.

Ukuziphatha

IHovawart sisiqwenga sesonka, njengoko sisitsho njalo, Imnandi kakhulu, izolile, ichwayitile. Uhlala kakuhle nabantwana, oya kuba nexesha elimnandi lokubaleka okanye lokudlala. Ukongeza, ikhusela kakhulu, kwaye ingumlondolozi ogqwesileyo, nangona oko kungathethi ukuba mayisoloko ingaphandle, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo: ukuba ayihlali nabantu, inokuba yinja eyoyikisayo nengadibaniyo.

Ukuba kufuneka sithethe into embi ngaye, mhlawumbi singakubonisa oko Utyekelo lokuncamathela ngakumbi emntwini, Iya kuthi yona ibe ngowoyena mntu aya kuyithobela kakhulu, kodwa ke kufuneka wazi ukuba uyakuhoya kwaye athande onke amalungu osapho.

Enye into eya kuthi inomdla kuwe, ngakumbi ukuba ungomnye wabo baya elwandle kwaye bafuna (kwaye unakho) ukuthatha umhlobo wakho, kukuba uHovawart uyawathanda amanzi. Kwimeko apho ungenalo ulwandle okanye iphuli kufutshane, ungathenga ipuli enkulu yenja kwaye uyigcwalise ngamanzi. Uya kubona ukuba uyonwabele na! 😉

Unonophelo lweHovawart

IHovawart sisilwanyana sasekhaya esidinga umthambo omninzi. Ngobungakanani bayo, Akucetyiswa ukuba ube nayo kwiflethi, Ngaphandle kokuba uthatha uhambo okanye, kungcono nangoku, ubaleka ubuncinci amaxesha ama-5 ngemini, kwaye uthatha ixesha lokudlala naye.

Ukuba awunalo ixesha elininzi, ungamthatha ubaleke ngebhayisekile, Ukubeka ihashe kunye nokuxhamla ixesha elide (2-3m). Ewe kunjalo, kufuneka ifundiswe kuba iyinjana, kuba yakukhula iya kuba nzima ngakumbi. Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokukhuseleka kwakho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubeke ibha ngomthombo otsalela ukothuka kwibhayisikile.

Kodwa ukongeza ekuhambeni, nathi kufuneka ikunike ukutya okumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu, Umxholo ophezulu weeproteni ezinemvelaphi yezilwanyana (ubuncinci be-60%), eya kuthi incede ukugcina iinwele kunye nomzimba wakho womelele kwaye usempilweni.

Kwaye ndisathetha ngeenwele, Kuya kufuneka uqhele ukuxubha kusuku lokuqala ufika ekhaya, njengoko oku kuya kuthintela ukubambeka. Kule nto, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ibrashi ephindwe kabini, okanye enye ebizwa ngokuba yiFURminator eneebristles eziqinileyo kwaye ezingazukugcina nje zixinekile, kodwa zingenazinwele zifileyo.

Ukuba sithetha ngeendleko zonyango, kubalulekile mthathe afumane ugonyo olunyanzelekileyo, i-microchip kwaye, kwimeko apho awufuni ukuyiphakamisa, i-neutered okanye inzalo ukusuka kwiinyanga ezisibhozo iimazi kunye neminyaka yobudala eyindoda.

Impilo yeHovawart

Yinja leyo, ukuba ukhathalelo olukhankanywe ngasentla alunakubakho, ayiyi kuba nangxaki kwezempilo. Nangona kunjalo, Ezinye iisampulu zinokuba ne-hip dysplasia okanye iingxaki ze-thyroid, Kodwa ayiqhelekanga.

Iingcebiso zokuthenga

Ngaba ungathanda ukuhlala nenye yezi zilwanyana zibalaseleyo? Ukuba kunjalo, siza kukunika uthotho lweengcebiso ukuze uye ekhaya neHovawart esempilweni:

Thenga kwi-hatchery

Ngethamsanqa, luhlobo olufunwayo emva kokuba kulula ukufumana abalimi. Kodwa ke, uyazi njani ukuba bazimisele ngokwenene kwaye abazaleli izinja becinga ngemali kuphela?

Xa uyindwendwela, Kufuneka ufumane izixhobo zicocekile.
Izinja kufuneka babe sempilweni kwaye basebenze.
Lowo uphetheyo kufuneka iphendule yonke imibuzo onayo.
Kufuneka ube nakho yazi imbali yosapho lweenjana, kwaye ngaphezulu kwako konke, ukuba ngaba banaso okanye isifo.
Umnini weziko kufuneka axhalabele ikamva leenjana, zona ayisayi kuba ngaphantsi kweenyanga ezimbini ubudala.
Xa usuku olubekiweyo lufika, uya kusa umhlobo wakho omtsha nawo onke amaxwebhu ngokulandelelana (ipaspoti kunye nozala).

Thenga kwivenkile yezilwanyana zasekhaya

Ukuba ukhetha ukuyithenga kwivenkile yezilwanyana, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba Awuyi kwazi ukuba yeyiphi na abazali evela kuyo kwaye awuyi kuba nomnombo wakho. Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso litshiphu njengoko siza kubona ngezantsi.

Thenga kumntu omnye

Usenokuba ubone ezinye iintengiso zentengiso zeHovawarts, kodwa Kuya kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngeentengiso ezikwi-Intanethi, kuba zininzi (zininzi kakhulu) ezibekwe ngabantu abafuna ukukhwabanisa kwabo bafuna umhlobo onoboya. Njani ke ukubachonga abo bazimisele ngokwenene?

Isibhengezo kufuneka sibhalwe ngolwimi olunye kuphela. Ingakhangeleka ngathi ayisiyongqondo, kodwa abantu abaninzi balahlekisiwe ukuba bakholelwe ukuba lo "mthetho" uyafezekiswa. Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba amaxesha amaninzi aba bantu babhala isicatshulwa ngolwimi lwabo, bayiguqulele ngoncedo lomguquli we-Intanethi, kwaye bakope kwaye babencamathisele loo mbhalo kwintengiso. Abaguquleli bewebhu baphucule kakhulu, kodwa bayaqhubeka nokwenza iimpazamo, ke ukuba ufunda igama elingahambelaniyo (okanye hayi kwaphela), krokra.
Kwintengiso Iinkcukacha zonxibelelwano kufuneka zibonwe lomntu, ubuncinci inombolo yefowuni kunye nephondo.
Kufuneke u ukuze ndikwazi ukudibana naye ukuze ndibone le njana, kwaye ke babenakho ukuqiniseka ukuba bakhathalelwe kakuhle kwaye ke, impilo yabo intle.
Lo mntu ngekhe ikunike injana engaphantsi kweenyanga ezimbini indala.
Abayi kukucela imali ngaphambili.

Ixabiso

Ixabiso leHovawart liya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni uyithenga phi. Umzekelo, ukuba ivela kwifama, ixabiso lijikelezile 800-1000 Iiyuro; Kwelinye icala, ukuba ikwivenkile yezilwanyana zasekhaya okanye kumntu wabucala, inokubiza malunga ne-400-500 euros.