La I-canine coccidiosis Sisifo esaziwayo esincinci ukuba, nangona kunjalo, sinokubulala izinja, ke kubalulekile ukuba wazi ukuba ungasiqonda njani. Esi sifo sibonakala xa inja isulelwa yi-coccidia, ii-unicellular organisations ezihlala kwaye zanda kumathumbu emathumbu.
Kubalulekile ukuba uyazi hayi kuphela indlela yokusinyanga esi sifo, kodwa kwanokuba sinwenwa njani, kuba kuphela apho sinokuthi siphephe ukosuleleka kwezinye izinja. Esi sifo sinokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwiiseli zamathumbu ezinja. Kufuneka kuthiwe ukuba ziinjana ezihlupheka kwesi sifo, nangona abantu abadala benokuthwala.
Isasazeka njani iCoccidiosis?
El i-unicellular organism coccidium ifumaneka kwilindle lezinja abosulelekileyo. Ingxaki kukuba ii-oocyst, ezingamaqanda apho kufumaneka khona icoccidia, zixhathisa kakhulu, ke nokuba siyacoca ilindle kule ndawo, la maqanda asenokuphila, ngakumbi ukuba indawo ifumile kwaye ayinelanga. Ezinye izinja zinokosulelwa kukutya ilindle elosulelekileyo okanye ukukhotha umhlaba apho kushiyeke amaqanda. Njengokuba sisitsho, izinja ezindala aziguli, kodwa ziye zibe ziziphethe izinto eziphilayo, nto leyo eyonyusa amathuba okosulela injana, abo babandezeleka ngenxa yesifo.
Xa sele ungaphakathi emzimbeni, umzimba ifikelela emathunjini amancinci kwaye iqale ukutshabalalisa iiseli kunye nokuzala, oko kubangela ukonzakala okuninzi kwimpilo yenja. Ingxaki enkulu kwesi sifo kukuba inja ayiqali ukubonisa iimpawu kude kube ngeveki kamva, xa izigidi zeeseli zamathumbu sele zitshatyalalisiwe kwaye umzimba uvelise ngamanani amakhulu. Kufuneka kuthiwe izinja ezisengozini yokungenwa sisifo zizinjana ezine iiveki ezine ukuya kwezintandathu ubudala.
Iimpawu ze coccidiosis
Los njana zezona zibonisa iimpawuKuba izinja ezindala ziphethe kuphela le nto iphilayo kwaye ziyidlulisela kwilindle lazo. Kungenxa yoko le nto iimpawu zibonakala kwiinjana ezisulelekileyo. Olunye lweempawu ezicace gca kukuba inja inengxaki ekukhuleni kwaye kwenzeka into engaqhelekanga ethi ithi yona ihambe ngasemva imilenze emikhulu kuneyangaphambili. Sisifo esihlasela ikakhulu isisu, kungoko siza kubona ezinye iimpawu ezifana nokunqongophala kokutya, ukugabha okanye urhudo. Inja iya kuba noluhlu kwaye yoyi. Ukongeza, bahlala benesisu esidumbileyo kwaye banegazi kwizitulo zabo xa isifo siqhubele phambili.
Ingxaki enkulu kwezi mpawu ngokubanzi kukuba banokudideka nezinye izifo ezininzi. Ukusuka kwityhefu elula kwintsholongwane yesisu. Nokuba kunjalo, inyani yokuba inja iyeke ukukhula kwaye ingatyi ayisiyonto imbi kakhulu kumntwana wenja, ke utyelelo kugqirha wezilwanyana kufuneka lwenziwe ngokukhawuleza. Ngokukhawuleza xa sibona ukuba kukho into engalunganga, kufuneka sihambe, kuba iiseli ze-coccidiosis zitshatyalaliswa ngokukhawuleza kwaye sisifo esiqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza ukuba asiyeki. Iingxaki zesisu zikhokelela kwi-anemia kunye nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, okwenjana enokubangela nokufa. Kungoko ukungxamiseka kokuya kugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza.
Unyango lwesi sifo
Xa kuziwa ekupheliseni icoccidiosis, kufuneka kwenziwe unyango olwahlukeneyo. Ukwazi ukuba yile nto iphilayo kufuneka kwenziwe uhlalutyo lwelindle lenja. Unyango lwe coccidiosis ihlala yenziwe nge-sulfadimethoxine. Ngala mayeza ahlala ephucula, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha oku akwenzeki ngenxa yokuvela kwe-giardias, eziyizinto ezibangela izifo ngamanye amaxesha ezibonakala xa kuthotyelwa ukhuseleko. Ukuba kunjalo kwaye sibona ukuba ayiphucuki iyeza, ugqirha wezilwanyana uhlala esebenzisa iDimetriazole kangangeentsuku ezilishumi okanye ezilishumi elinesihlanu.
Ngokunxulumene nonyango lwezonyango lwezilwanyana, kubalulekile ukuba unakekele isisu senja kwaye usigcine sinamanzi. Kubalulekile gcwalisa iswekile kunye namanzi emzimbeni, kuba isifo inja iphelisa amanzi emzimbeni ngokulula. Ugqirha wezilwanyana unokucebisa ngendlela yokutya kunye nendlela yokumnceda ekungeniseni ulwelo. Kwiimeko ezimbi kakhulu, xa inja ibuthathaka kakhulu, kuya kufuneka ihlale kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuze kufakwe ulwelo emthanjeni.
Ungakuphepha njani ukugula
Enye yeendlela eziphambili zokuphepha ukujongana nesifo esibi njengecoccidiosis kukusebenzisa ulumkiso kakhulu kwaye thintela ukuze inja ingosuleleki. Ngeenjana kunokubakho zonke iintlobo zezifo kunye neengxaki. Elinye lawona manqanaba athambileyo enja kwaye ngenxa yeso sizathu zonke iinkathazo zincinci. Esi sifo sinokusasazeka ezinjeni esele zinezitofu zokugonya, yiyo loo nto siyingozi, kuba siyazithemba sicinga ukuba inja igonyelwe zonke iintlobo zezifo kanti akunjalo.
Ngexesha leenyanga zokuqala zobomi kuhlala kungcono ukuyikhusela inja ekunxibelelaneni nezinja ezininzi kakhulu esingazaziyo. Sinokubenza ukuba banxibelelane nabo sibaziyo besempilweni. Kwelinye icala, xa siyikhupha ukuba sihambe kufuneka singayiyeki ihambe. Ukuba siyayiyeka inja, asizokwazi lawula into oyenzayo okanye oyityayo. Ingxaki kukuba izinja ezininzi zitya ilindle lezinye izinja, zilivumba okanye zilikhothe, ukuze usulelo luqiniseke. Ngeenjana kufuneka sinakekele kwaye sizigcine kude nelindle esinokubona kulo ndawo. Kukulungele ukuhamba kwiindawo apho ilanga likhanya ukuba likhanye kuba kwindawo ezishushu umzimba awuphili ngendlela efanayo nakumanzi afumileyo.
Ngexesha leenyanga zokuqala ikwangumbono olungileyo yenza iimvavanyo ezithile ngamaxesha athile ukubona impilo yenja. Uvavanyo lwe-Stool lunokuba ngumbono olungileyo wokufumanisa ukuba ngaba banazo naziphi na izinto ezinokubenzakalisa. Inja ibulawe iintshulube kwiinyanga ezimbalwa zokuqala kodwa ezinye iintshulube zinokuba yimfuneko.