Inja yesoseji

El I-perro salchicha Yinja efanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na usapho, eya kuthi inike uthando mihla le nanini na xa kunokwenzeka. Inokuhlala ngaphandle kwengxaki kwiflethi kwaye, nangona imisebenzi yomzimba ibaluleke kakhulu kuzo zonke izinja, kuyinyani ukuba ezi zinja zinoboya akufuneki zenze imidlalo emininzi njengoko zisenza, umzekelo, umalusi wase-Australia.

Kodwa, yintoni imvelaphi yalezi zinja? Zeziphi iintlobo zedachshund? Yintoni ebaluleke ngakumbi, Lufuna oluphi ukhathalelo? Siza kuthetha ngako konke oku nangakumbi koku.

Uhlobo lweDachshund

Nangona kuhlala kukholwa ukuba kukho iintlobo ezininzi zedachshund, kuba zininzi ezifanayo, inyani kukuba inye kuphela: inja yedachshund, teckel okanye tejero ngeSpanish. Ezi zinja zibonakaliswa ngokuba ne- Umqolo omde kakhulu kunye nemilenze emifutshane kakhulu ngokunxulumene nomzimba wakho. Olu luhlobo olusuka eJamani, apho lwalusetyenziswa ngaphezu kwako konke ukuzingela, kuba umsebenzi wayo yayikukungena kwimingxunya yemivundla, iimpungutye kunye nembila.

Idachshund yenye yezona zinja zifunwayo, ukuthandwa ikakhulu kungenxa yokuba ibisoloko ithandwa ngabantu ababekekileyo, kubandakanya noKumkanikazi uVictoria. Ukusukela ngonyaka we-1888, kulapho iklabhu yokuzala yasekwa eJamani, unyaka nonyaka kukho imizekelo emininzi eqokelelayo kunye nabanini babo ukubhiyozela iminyhadala eyahlukeneyo enikezelwe kwiidachshunds.

Iimpawu zedachshund

Ukwahlula

Ii-Dachshunds zinde kwaye ziphantsi ngemilo, zinomsila omde kunye nomphunga owoluliweyo. Iindlebe zazo zinde kwaye zijingxela. Imilenze imfutshane, kwaye ineenzipho ezimnyama. Zinokuhlelwa ngokobungakanani nangokobude beenwele:

Ukuhlela ngokobungakanani

• Umgangatho: Ifikelela kwi-35cm yentambo, kwaye inobunzima phakathi kwe-6 kunye ne-9kg.
• Ubuncinci okanye encinci: Umjikelo wesisundu ungama-30-35cm, kwaye inobunzima nge-4kf.
• Kaninchen: Ilinganiselwa ukuya kwi-30cm kwisangqa sesifuba, kwaye ubunzima bayo yi-3,5kg okanye ngaphantsi.

Ulwahlulo ngokobude beenwele

• Iinwele ezimfitshane: idyasi kufuneka ibengqindilili, ikhazimle, igudile, kwaye incamathele kakuhle emzimbeni.
• Iinwele ezinde: idyasi yenziwe ngumaleko ongaphandle woboya obugudileyo nobumenyezelayo. Entanyeni nakwindawo esezantsi yomzimba iyandiswa, kwaye iphume ezindlebeni. Umsila uboya obuninzi.
• Izinwele ezinzima: Ezi zinja zine undercoat yeenwele kuyo yonke imizimba yazo-ngaphandle kwaleyo yempompo, amashiya kunye neendlebe-zixutywe nengubo engaphandle yoboya oburhabaxa nobungqindilili.

Imibala yedachshund

Nokuba yeyiphi na eyahlukileyo, kuphela le mibala yamkelwe:

Izinja ze-Unicolor

Ii-dachshunds ezinombala omnye, banokuba neenwele ezibomvu, bomvu-mthubi, mthubi, kunye okanye ngaphandle kokuhamba mnyama.

Izinja zeBicolor

Izinja ezinenwele ezinemibala emibini ziya kuba mnyama okanye zimdaka ngamabala umbala obomvu obomvu okanye omthubi kwinqanaba lamehlo. La mabala akufuneki abe makhulu kakhulu.

Izinja ezinamabala

Izinja ezinamachaphaza, oko kukuthi, iharlequins okanye izinja ezi-brindle, kufuneka zibe nombala omnyama osisiseko, nokuba umnyama, ubomvu okanye ngwevu, kodwa akufuneki ibalasele, kodwa endaweni yoko kufuneka ixutywe namabala angalinganiyo ngwevu okanye beige.

Uhlobo lweDachshund

Uhlobo lweDachshund lunedumela lokuba nobuntu obomelele kakhulu. Zizilwanyana kancinane baneenkani ukuba bafuna umntu onomonde kakhulu kubo, onganikezeli ngokulula kwiminqweno yenja. Kodwa lumka, oku akuthethi ukuba kuya kufuneka umfundise ngokumngxolisa okanye ukumbetha, ngeendlela, kwelinye icala, ezingazange zisebenze ukufundisa inja, nokuba ungowaluphi na uhlobo; Endaweni yoko, oko kuthetha ukuba kufuneka uqine kwaye ungaguquguquki, kwaye ukuba ngokomzekelo sithatha isigqibo sokuba inja ayinakulala esofeni, ngekhe siyivumele ukuba ilale apho. Unokunyanzelisa, kodwa kufuneka somelele kwaye sime siqinile kule ngqiqo.

Enye into ekufuneka uyazi kukuba, nangona besitshilo ekuqaleni awudingi ukwenza umthambo kakhulu njengenja esebenzayo, kufuneka chitha ixesha kunye nayo kwaye udlale ngayo yonke imihla. Ngaphandle kobungakanani bayo, ungaziqhelanisa nobuchule, apho ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuba nexesha elimnandi nezinye izinja.

Impilo yedachshund

Inja le izakuba sempilweni entle kakhulu okoko isiwa kugqirha wezilwanyana amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuba ihlolwe. Izifo eziqhelekileyo zolu hlobo zezi:

• Isifo se-disvertebral disc (IDD): Izinja ezichaphazelekayo ziziva zibuhlungu kakhulu emqolo, ngakumbi kwisiqingatha esisezantsi nasentanyeni.
• Acanthosis nigricans: ibonakaliswa ngokuba nesikhumba esityebileyo nesimnyama.
• IHypothyroidism: isifo esibonakaliswa kukungonelanga kwemveliso yehomoni yedlala lengqula.
• Ukuxhuzula: yingxaki ebangela ukuxhuzula nokuxhuzula.
• Iingxaki zamehlo: njenge-cataract, i-glaucoma okanye i-retrophy ye-retinal atrophy, ikwaxhaphake kakhulu kwi-dachshunds.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Ukwazi njani ukuba inja yam inesathuthwane

IDachshund Curiosities

Xa uthetha ngenja enomdla, icandelo leCuriosities alinakuphoswa. Kukho uthotho "lwemithetho" ekufuneka ifezekisiwe ukuze inja iphile I-15-17 iminyaka yobomi obonwabisayo ecaleni kwakho, kwaye zezi:

Kuphephe ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo

Ukutyeba kakhulu yingxaki enkulu kuzo zonke izinja, kodwa ngakumbi kolu luhlobo, kuba banamalungu amafutshane, banokuba nobunzima ekuhambeni, ekubalekeni nasekuphefumleni. A) Ewe, kufuneka umnike kuphela isixa sokutya asifunayo (Iigram ezingama-200 ngosuku), kwaye uchithe ixesha elithile udlala nayo yonke imihla.

Yibambe ngokufanelekileyo

Ukuze umqolo wakho ungasokoli, ingalo kufuneka ibekwe phantsi komzimba, eyibambile. Ngale ndlela, umngcipheko ongeyomfuneko awuyi kuthathwa.

Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ivunyelwe ukwehla okanye ukunyuka izitepsi

Ngokwenza njalo, umqolo wakho ungonzakala, kwaye njengoko inja ikhula, ukwenzakala kuya kusiba mandundu. Ke, ukuba uhlala endlwini enezitepsi, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu beka umqobo ukuze ungakwazi ukufikelela kuzo.

Ixabiso leDachshund

Ixabiso leedachshunds lijikelezile I-400 euros, ihlala ithengwa kumfuyi onobuchule kunye nobungcali. Ukwahlula oku kwabo banomdla kuphela kwimali, endaweni yolondolozo kunye nokunakekelwa kohlobo, nolu uthotho lweengcebiso:

• Izixhobo kufuneka zibekhona ucocekile.
• Lowo uphetheyo kufuneka uphendule kuyo yonke imibuzo yakho.
• Izinja kufuneka zibenjalo igcinwe kakuhle, Ngokutya okucocekileyo nokutsha kunye namanzi.
• Kuya kufuneka ukuze ukwazi ukuba nabazali yeqabane lakho elitsha elizayo.
• Injana ayiyi kuziswa kuwe xa ingaphantsi kweenyanga ezimbini ubudala.
• Umhla wokuhanjiswa, uya kukunika kunye ipaspoti kunye amaphepha omnombo.

Ke, ukuba ujonge iqabane elikrelekrele, elinemvukelo encinci kodwa elinothando kakhulu, idachshund yeyakho you.