Izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo abantu abanokuba nazo ziqhelekile kubahlobo bethu abanoboya ngokunjalo. Enye yazo yinyumoniya, ebonakaliswa kukudumba kwemiphunga ngenxa yebhaktiriya, iiparasites okanye i-allergen, phakathi kwabanye.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba ngawaphi amanyathelo ekufuneka ethathiwe ukuze isilwanyana siphile kwangoko. Ngesi sizathu, Siza kuchaza yonke into malunga nenyumoniya ezinjeni.
Ibangelwa yintoni ezinjeni?
Inyumoniya ezinjeni kubangelwa ikakhulu zizifunxi-gazi, izinto ezaliwa ngumsi, umsi okanye inhalation yokutya, phakathi kwabanye. Kwiinjana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa ezondliwa ngesirinji kuyenzeka kaninzi, kuba ngale nto inoboya ayiginyi nje kuphela umoya kodwa ikwangumngcipheko wobisi olungenisiweyo olungena kwindlela yokuphefumla.
Ukuthintela abantwana ekubeni babe neengxaki, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubanika ibhotile eyenzelwe bona ngokukodwa esinokuthi siyifumane nakweyiphi na ivenkile yezilwanyana zasekhaya nakwiiklinikhi zonyango lwezilwanyana. Kwangokunjalo, kufuneka ibanjwe sisisu, kwaye ungaze uyibeke emqolo ngokungathi ngumntwana.
Zithini iimpawu?
Iimpawu zenyumoniya kwezi zilwanyana zibalaseleyo Zizo zilandelayo:
- Umkhuhlane
- Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
- Anorexia
- Ukukhwehlela okumanzi ngenxa yolwelo emiphungeni
- Ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza ngexesha okanye emva kokuzilolonga
- Ngamanye amaxesha impumlo esihambisayo
Kwimeko apho sikrokrela ukuba unenyumoniya, kufuneka asiwe kugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza.
Uyenza njani into yokuqonda isifo?
Ingcali yezilwanyana iya kuthi I-X-ray, iimvavanyo zegazi, okanye i-bronchoscopy Ukuze sikwazi ukwenza ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo ngokwemeko kunye neempawu ezibonakaliswa yinja yethu.
Luphi unyango?
Nje ukuba ukufumanisa isifo kuqinisekiswe, ugqirha wezilwanyana uya ukuqala ukuyinyanga ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, mhlawumbi iiveki ezimbalwa de ubone ukuphucuka. Nangona ukukhwehlela kuluphawu olunokubonakala ngathi luyacaphukisa kwaye alubalulekanga kwinja, akazukuyalela izinto zokuthintela ukukhwehlela kuba ukukhohlela kususa imiphunga; Kwelinye icala, into enokukunika yona zii-mucolytics zokukhupha ukuphuma kwempumlo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kunye neengcebiso zabo kwileta; Ngaphandle koko, singayenza mandundu impilo yesilwanyana, kwaye side sibeke emngciphekweni omkhulu wokufa.
Uyinyamekela njani inja enesifo semiphunga?
Ukususela kumzuzu wokuqala sibuyela ekhaya emva kokuba ingcali isinike ukuxilongwa kunye nonyango lwenja yethu, kubalulekile ukuba senze oku kulandelayo:
- Zama ukuphelisa oonobangela bokubonakala kweempawu zenyumoniya. Umzekelo: ukuba zivela ngenxa yomungu, into eza kwenziwa kukuthintela ukuyikhupha uhambe ngexesha leeyure ezisemini nasekuseni, kuba kulapho kukho khona umungu ophezulu.
- Ukubonelela ngendawo efudumeleyo; Ngaphandle koko, ungabanda kwaye ugule ngakumbi.
- Thenga izinto zokuhlaziya. Ke, siyakuqinisekisa ukuba iindlela zakho zomoya ziya kuthotywa.
- Mnike isondlo esaneleyo, ngaphandle kweesiriyeli. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba sisilwanyana esidla inyama, ngenxa yoko kufuneka siyitye inyama ukuze umzimba kunye nempilo yayo iphucuke.
Ukuba iya isiba mbi, kuya kufuneka uyibuyisele kugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza.
Ngaba iyosulela ebantwini?
Mhlawumbi siyazibuza ukuba inyumoniya ezinjeni iyasulela ebantwini, kodwa Akuyomfuneko ukuba sizikhathaze ngaloo nto 🙂. Iintsholongwane ezibangela izifo phakathi kwezilwanyana ezinoboya zahlukile kwezo zisichaphazelayo thina bantu, ngenxa yoko sinokuhlala lula.
Ngaba ukhe wathandabuza? Ukuba kunjalo, bashiye babhaliwe kwizimvo kwaye siza kukusombululela zona.