El I-parvovirus yintsholongwane Echaphazela inkqubo yokwetyisa kwenja kwaye inokwenzeka ngakumbi kwiinjana nakwizinja ezindala ezingazange zigonywe. Sisifo esinokukhokelela ekufeni kwenja ngexesha elifutshane, ke kubalulekile ukuba uyiqaphele kwaye usebenzise unyango olufanelekileyo ukuze uncede inja iphinde ichache.
IParvovirus ayaziwa kakuhle kuba iinjana zihlala zihlukaniswa nezinye izilwanyana ngelixa zingagonywanga, oko kuthetha ukuba azifumani ntsholongwane kwezi ndawo, kodwa kwiindawo ezinjengeenkuku kunye neendawo zokufihla izilwanyana ziyaziwa, kuba Ukuqhambuka kwezi ntsholongwane kungakhokelela ekufeni kwezilwanyana ezininzi ngenxa yokuba iqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza kwaye ihla kanjani inja.
Yintoni iparvovirus
I-Parvovirus sisifo esibi kakhulu se-canine esibangela ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi sibulale, sisenze ukuba sesinye sezifo ezimbi ezinokujamelana nenja. Nje Sisifo esichaphazela njana, kuba zisemngciphekweni kakhulu kwaye azikafumani zigonyo. Nangona kunjalo, inokuchaphazela izinja ezindala, ngakumbi ukuba azigonywanga kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba lazo esele zigonyiwe. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, akukho nja ikhululekile ekungenweni sesi sifo, ke xa ichongiwe kubalulekile ukuba iyikhethe bucala inja ukuthintela olunye usulelo.
Isasazeka njani
IParvovirus izinzile kakhulu kwindalo esingqongileyo kwaye ke inokuhlala isebenza iinyanga kwindawo enye. Iindawo zikawonke-wonke zinokuba ngumthombo wosulelo, ezinje ngeepaki zeenja, iinkuku okanye iipaki zokuzonwabisa. Enye ingxaki kukuba usulelo lwenzeka ngokujongana ngqo nezinja ezisulelekileyo, ngokuba kwindawo esosulelekileyo, ekunxibelelaneni nelindle okanye umchamo wenja esulelekileyo okanye ekunxibelelaneni nezinto ezisulelekileyo. Ukuba sinqumle indawo kwaye siyiphatha, sinokude siyigoduse ngezihlangu zethu kwaye ke siyosulela inja yethu. Kungenxa yoko le nto iyintsholongwane edla ngokubangela ubhubhane wokwenene kwaye kunzima ukuyilwa nokuphelisa. Ukuba besinayo ekhaya, kuyakufuneka sibulale iintsholongwane kuyo yonke into, kwanezihlangu, kuba singayikhupha size siqhubeke nokosulela ezinye izinja.
Uyazi njani i-parvovirus ezinjeni nakwiinjana
IParvovirus ichaphazela ikakhulu inkqubo yokugaya ukutya kwenja kwaye isasazeka ngokukhawuleza. Zimbini iindlela zeparvovirus, enye ichaphazela intliziyo, ibangela ukusilela kwentliziyo kunye nokusilela kwentliziyo eyahlukeneyo, okanye kuchaphazela isifo samathumbu kuphela. Olona phawu lubalaseleyo lurhudo ngezihlalo ezimnyama ngenxa yokuba enegazi. IParvovirus ikwabangela ukungabikho koludwe, ukudinwa kunye nokuba buthathaka kwinja, ukongeza kumkhuhlane. Kukho ukuphindaphinda okugabha ngegazi kwaye inja iye iphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni ngokukhawuleza. Enye indlela yokubona ukuba inja iphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni kukukuqonda ulusu kwaye luyikhulule. Ukuba ubuyela kule ndawo ngokukhawuleza, usafumene amanzi, kodwa ukuba kukuthatha ixesha elide, iqala ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.
Ingxaki ephambili ngeparvovirus kukuba uninzi lwabanini alusazi esi sifo kwaye iimpawu zaso zinokuphosakelwa ngokulula sisifo se-gastroenteritis okanye isisu esilula. Umkhuhlane kunye negazi esitulweni zezona zinto ziphambili zokusahlula esi sifo kunye neempawu eziqhelekileyo.
Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuba inja yam inentsholongwane
Xa ukrokrela i-parvovirus, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza, kuba Le ntsholongwane iqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza kwaye inokuchaphazela intliziyo yesilwanyana okanye ukumenza buthathaka kakhulu kangangokuba amalungu akhe akakwazi kuthwala iinzame. Kubaluleke nangakumbi ukuba inja indala, ibigula okanye injana, njengoko inamathuba amakhulu okuba sisifo esiyingozi kuye.
Ingxaki enkulu xa kuziwa ekulweni le ntsholongwane kukuba akukho siyobisi simbulala, ke unyango luya kujolisa ekunciphiseni iingxaki ezivela kwintsholongwane ukuze inja ikwazi ukuyilwa kwaye ihambele phambili. Yiyo le nto eyenza ukuba sibe sisifo esiyingozi ngolu hlobo, njengoko ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kuxhomekeke ikakhulu kumandla enja kunye nendlela esikhawuleza siyibone ngayo ingxaki ukuqala kunyango. Kumagqirha wezilwanyana bahlala benikezela ngee-antibiotics zenkqubo yokuphelisa usulelo lwesibini olubangelwa yintsholongwane kwaye longeze unyango olunamanzi, ngaphakathi ngenja ukuba inja ibuthathaka kakhulu ukuba ingaselwa. Oku kunceda ukuthintela ubungqongqo besifo kunye nokomeleza inja ukuze ikwazi ukumelana nayo.
Iinjana ngeparvovirus
Nangona esi sifo sinokuchaphazela izinja ezindala, sixhaphake kakhulu kwaye siyabulala kwiinjana, yiyo loo nto zihlala zixhalabisa. Abo bangenazo izitofu zokugonya basengozini ngokupheleleyo kwesi sifo kwaye baya kuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, ngoko ke kufuneka sibase kugqirha wezilwanyana ngoko nangoko. Unyango lwakwangoko lunokusicothisa isifo ngokusithintela ukuba singachaphazeli intliziyo yakho. Emva kohlalutyo lwesitulo sakhe, ukuba intsholongwane ibhaqiwe, ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kumnkcenkceshela kwaye aqalise unyango ukunciphisa ezi mpawu. Iyeza iTamiflu kunye nolawulo lwee-antibiotics zikwabonakalisiwe ukuba ziyasebenza. Kodwa kuyo nayiphi na imeko, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba akukho nto ikhoyo ngoku eyi-100% esebenzayo yokuphelisa i-parvovirus, ke sisifo esingenokwazi ukuba inja iza kuhamba phambili de sibone ukuvela kweeyure ukulandela unyango.
Ungayiphepha njani kwaye uyithintele i-parvovirus
Ukuba sinenjana ekhaya, into ekufuneka siyenzile kukuphepha ukunxibelelana nezinye izinja ngelixa sinazo kwaye sishiye izihlangu ngaphandle kwegumbi esinezi zinja kulo. Ikwalicebo elihle ukutshintsha iimpahla esiza nazo esitratweni. Zininzi iindlela zokuzikhusela kodwa iinjana ezingagonywanga zichanekile kuzo zonke iintlobo zezifo ezinokuthi zibulale iiyure ezimbalwa, ke luxanduva lwethu ukuzigcina kude nezi ngxaki zinokubakho zempilo.
Kwizinja ezindala kubalulekile ukuba izitofu zazo zihlale zihlaziyiwe kwaye impilo yazo ilungile, kunye nokutya okusemgangathweni ukuze umzimba wakho ukwimo efanelekileyo yokulwa intsholongwane xa unokuyifumana. Kuyinto engaqhelekanga ukuba inja egonyiweyo ichaphazeleke kolu hlobo lwentsholongwane kodwa inokwenzeka, ke impilo entle inokunceda inja ukuba ichache ngexesha elifutshane kule ntsholongwane.