Umbono ngu enye yezona zivamvo ziyingozi, kuba amehlo atyhilwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye i-eyelashes ayonelanga ukubakhusela kuzo zonke izinto ezithi kunokubangela usulelo.
Esinye sezifo ezinokubangela inkxalabo kubanini bezinja neuritis yengqondo. Yeyiphi Ukudumba kwe-intraocular okanye infraorbital optic nerve. Isenokuba luphawu lwesifo esichanekileyo kwaye ngaphandle kokuba inja inokosulelwa sisifo esosulelayo, ikwanjalo Ingabangelwa kukudumba kunye neoplasms. Ke ngoko, i-optic neuritis ingaphezulu kwesifo se-klinikhi kunesifo, kuba xa ivezwe kukukrala kwemithambo-luvo okanye izicwili kunokuba ngunobangela wokonzakala okukhulu njenge-atrophy ye-optic nerve okanye kwanokulahleka kombono.
Kodwa yintoni i-optic neuritis?
Esi sifo singenzeka kwezinye izilwanyana, kodwa ezinjeni singenzeka ngokulula.
Olona phawu lubalulekileyo lokufumanisa ukuba yi-optic neuritis yile ukulahleka kancinci kwamehlo njengoko iiyure zihamba, kodwa ukuze ukwazi ukuyichonga, kubalulekile ukwenza iimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo ukumisela ukuba le atrophy iyafikelelwa. Iretina iqala ukudumba Ukuya kwinqanaba apho iqala khona ukopha, ngokungathandabuzekiyo yingxaki enokuba mandundu ngakumbi ukuba akukho nyango lwenziwayo kuba inja inokuphulukana neliso.
Oogqirha bezilwanyana kufuneka yenza uhlalutyo lwe-cerebrospinal fluid, ololwelo olucacileyo olukhuselayo kwikakayi kunye ne-electroretinogram ukuze phanda ngokusebenza kweretina yamehlo. Ukuskena i-CT okanye ukuskena ngemifanekiso kungenziwa, kunye nokuchongwa kokuchama kunye neprofayile yegazi epheleleyo yokufumanisa ubukho beentsholongwane kunye naluphi na uhlobo iibhaktheriya ezinokubangela usulelo.
Kunokuthiwa olona nyango lusemagqabini olu hlobo lwesifo Ukusetyenziswa kwe-steroid ekuqaleni kwesi sifo, kuba ngale ndlela unokuba nokubona okungcono. Kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwee-steroids kufanele ukuba kube ngaphambi kweeyure ezisibhozo emva kokufunyaniswa kwe-optic neuritis, ukuba yenziwe emva komda, inokubangela iziphumo ezibi kwinja. Ukuba esi sifo sifunyenwe emva kweeyure ezisibhozo, ichiza elichasayo elingenayo i-steroids kufuneka lilawulwe ngamehlo.
Esona sizathu siphambili sokuba kugqitywe ukumisela usetyenziso lwee-steroids kungenxa yokuba oku kunceda ngakumbi ukuthintela inja ekufumaneni isifo sokuqina kwemithambo. Ugqirha wezilwanyana kufuneka athembeke kubanini benja enolu hlobo lwengxaki kuba kwimeko apho ukudumba akunakuncitshiswa, eyona nto inokwenzeka kukuba inja ehluphekileyo Ndizigqibele ndingaboni. Ke ngoko, umniniyo kufuneka azilungiselele ukuba nomonde ngakumbi kunye nothando ngenja enesi sifo.
Iimpawu ze-Optic Neuritis ezinjeni
Ngenxa yokuba le meko ifumaneka emehlweniKuya kubonakala ngokucacileyo ukuba kukho into engalunganga kwaye luphawu esingenakuwutyeshela ngulo isilwanyana sakho sinakho yiba yimfama ngephanyazo okanye ukuba i-optic neuritis yenziwa kwimeko engaphantsi, inokuvela ngokuthe chu.
Los Iimpawu ze-optic neuritis bambalwa, kuba baya kuba ngokubanzi: abafundi abaxubileyo, intloko ye-optic nerve idumbile, ubumfama ngequbuliso, iintlungu ngokuhamba kwamehlo, kunye iindawo ezibomvu ezingqonge amehlo kunye / okanye ukuncipha kokuqonda.
Ukuba uqaphela nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, kuya kufuneka uthathe inja yakho kwaye yiya kugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza, nangona ugqirha wezilwanyana enokubhekisa kuwe ugqirha wamehlo ukuvavanya ngakumbi kwinja yakho.