I-Shar Pei ifanelwe ngokufanelekileyo isiqinisekiso sokuba yenye yezona zinja zinqabileyo emhlabeni, kuba ziyinyani kwaye kungenxa yokuba ukubonakala kwazo kungenxa yesikhumba sazo esishwabeneyo okanye ngohlobo lweefolda kwaye ngenxa yokuba zisuka e-China yakudala. .
Njengamaninzi amaninzi e-Asia, UShar Pei unembonakalo engaqhelekanga nenomtsalane oluthakathile umhlaba we-canine.
Imvelaphi yaseTshayina yeShar Pei
Ngaphandle kobungqina bomnombo wakhe phambi koKrestu, ukwamkelwa kwayo kutshanje kwaye unokubalwa njengelinye lamaxhoba ezopolitiko angenangqondo. I-Shar Pei ibisisilwanyana esiphambili kwiziganeko zembali kwaye iyinxalenye yohlobo lwe Canis Lupus lwangoku.
Igama elithi Shar Pei ivela kwindibaniselwano yeedigogram ezimbini (iisimboli zoonobumba baseTshayina) Intsingiselo yaso sisikhumba sentlabathi. Eli gama libhekisa kokubini kwisambatho senja nakwimilo yeengqumba zentlabathi. Imvelaphi yale mascot ibuyela umva ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-2.000 XNUMX, xa ubukhosi beHang babulawula kwilizwe laseAsia. Eli xesha lembali laqala ngo-206 BC ukuya kwinkulungwane yesi-XNUMX ye-AD.. Olu hlobo lwaluxhaphake kunxweme loLwandle lwase China, ngakumbi kwidolophu yaseDialak, kwiphondo lase Kwung Tung.
Enkosi ngenkangeleko yakhe waba Isimboli sobukhosi bokuxhoma, Ukuba yintandokazi yezidwangube eziphezulu zelizwe, inyani enokuthi kamva ibangele ukuba iphele. Amaxesha amnyama afikile kwezi zilwanyana zasekhaya zasebukhosini e-China xa ubukomanisi obumele UMao Tse-Tung wayithatha njengophawu loohlohlesakhe. Njengezinye iintlobo ezazizinja ezihamba nazo, oku phantse kwaziqhubela ekubeni ziphele.
Ngexesha le-XNUMXs iqela labantu laliqonda ukubaluleka kobuhlanga igcine inzala ethile eHong Kong naseTaiwan kwaye phakathi kwabo umfuyi uMatgo-Law wayegqamile, elawula ukuthumela kwamanye amazwe ezinye izinto e-United States apho athi ekugqibeleni afumane udumo olumfaneleyo, ngaloo ndlela kuphunyezwe ukubuyiswa kohlobo.
Izixhobo
Ngokuqinisekileyo yimbonakalo eyenza ukuba olu hlobo luzalwe ngokukodwa. Ukwahlula kwesibalo sayo Kwisinxibo esibonisa umzimba wobukhulu obuphakathi kunye nemilo yesikwere. Ngempembelelo yesimbo seButton Button, iinjana zikaShar Pei zinemibimbi emininzi entloko, entanyeni nasemzimbeni kunabantu abadala.
Kolu luhlobo kukho umahluko kubude kunye nobunzima phakathi kwabo bobabini isini, kuba owasetyhini unokulinganisa phakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-46 ukuya kuma-49 kwaye angabi ngaphezu kweekhilogram ezingama-20 kwaye inkunzi yona inkulu kancinane, ilinganisa phakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-49 nezingama-51, inobunzima obujikeleze iikhilogram ezingama-21. Ithoni yemisipha yomelele kwaye akufuneki ibonakalise ukusongelwa kubudala obuvuthiweyo, ngaphandle kwendawo yokubuna nenxalenye yomsila.
Intloko inkulu ngokunxulumene nomzimba, kodwa kumlinganiso owamkelekileyo wokugoba kokugoba ebunzi nasezidleleni. Incinci, iindlebe ezishinyeneyo ezineengcebiso ezingoonxantathu ezixhonyiweyo. Imilebe kunye ne-muzzle ziyinyama kwaye le yokugqibela inemilo efanayo neyemvubu. Ulwimi luhlaza-mnyama, uphawu olwabelana nge Chow chowKukhethwa ukuba ukhethe inja enombala wamehlo amnyama kwaye iinkophe azinazo iifolthi eziphazamisa umbono.
Umsila weShar Pei akufuneki unqunyulwe, ukongeza ijikelezwe kwisiseko kwaye ifikelela kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo. Inja ingayiphatha ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, nokuba ijikekile, iwa ngomqolo, phezulu okanye ngokuzingela.
Alithandabuzeki elokuba olona phawu lwalo hlobo yingubo evunyelweyo ngemibala eyahlukeneyo (ngaphandle kwabamhlophe) kunye neenwele ezimfutshane, ezirhabaxa. Igqunywe ngamagxa okanye imibimbi eyenza ukuba ibonakale ngokwahlukileyo, ukubunjwa kwesikhumba se-Shar Pei eyaziwa ngokuba yi-mucinosis. I-Mucinosis sisifo esifa ngokwenyani Yintoni ebangela imibimbi Iimpawu kulusu lolu hlobo, utshintsho kwimfuza olusekwe kukuphindaphindeka kwe-HAS2 enzyme evelisa i-hyaluronic acid. Le nto iyaqokelelana esikhumbeni kwaye yiyo ebangela ukusongelwa.
Umntu
Njengeenjana olu luhlobo zihlala zingenakuphumla kwaye zinobubi, kuba bayadlala, bayasebenza kwaye kufuneka ubafundise ukubathintela ukuba bangaluma yonke into. Njengokuba bekhula, isimilo sabo siye sizole kwaye singasebenzi, kunye nokuthanda ukuhlala phantsi. Bakwazimele ngokwabo, abathembeki, bahlala kumhlaba wabo, kwaye banobumnini. Oku kubakhokelela ekubeni bathembeke kakhulu kubanini babo kwaye bayavana kakhulu nabantwana., nabo banomonde omkhulu. Ukuzimela kwabo kunye nokuzanelisa ngokuthelekiswa neekati kwaye baneendlela ezifanayo ezibonisa xa bedlala.
Izifo zempilo kunye nokhathalelo
Into yokuqala ekucetyiswayo xa ufumana naluphi na uhlobo lwenja kukuthatha ukuya kugqirha wezilwanyana kwaye ube nalo lonke ugonyo lwayo ukuya kuthi ga ngoku. Olu tyelelo lokuqala lukwabalulekile khokela umnini malunga nolondolozo ekufuneka beluthathile ngokobume bohlanga ngalunye.
Imiyalelo ngokubhekisele kwiintshulube, ukutya kunye neemveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo kufuneka zilandelwe. Kwimeko kaShar Pei gqamisa ukhathalelo ekufuneka luthathelwe ingqalelo malunga nococeko lweendlebe, ukunqanda ukusuleleka. Kubaluleke kakhulu kolu luhlobo ukuba lwazi ngezifo zofuzo ezinokuthi zibonakalise, phakathi kwazo a ukukhula okungaqhelekanga kokuqhekeka kweenkophe (entropion), into elawulwa ngoqhaqho lokuthintela kwaye kufuneka yenziwe ukuze ungazibeki emngciphekweni wezifo ze-ocular.
I-Hip dysplasia nayo inokwenzeka, ke a ukutya okunesondlo okujolise ekuphepheni ukutyeba kakhulu ezinokuyenza mandundu imeko. Ukuzivocavoca umzimba kufuneka kubekhona kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zemihla ngemihla.
Imiqulu iyisiphumo sokuguquka kwemfuza ebangela izifo ezininzi zolusu kolu hlobo. Ukwenza oku, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulandele izindululo zogqirha wezilwanyana kunye Ukutya kunye nokunyamekela. Ekugqibeleni Kubalulekile ukubafundisa ukuze bakwazi ukunxibelelana nezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya oko sasingabantwana. Zizinja ezihamba phambili, ngakumbi kwizithuba kunye nabanini abaneendlela ezifanayo.
Ukuba uyithandile kwaye ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga noku kunye nezinye iintlobo zezinja, silandele!