El umalusi omhlophe waseSwitzerland Ifunyanwa ngaphakathi kwezinja ekuthiwa zingumalusi, zezo nzala zeengcuka ezaqala ukwenza umsebenzi wokwalusa. Njengezilwanyana zasekhaya ezithembekileyo ezihlala kubaninizo, abelusi bakwanethuku elingaqhelekanga lokuzikhusela elalisetyenziswa ekunyamekeleni imihlambi.
Ukutyhubela iinkulungwane ubuhlanga obuzinikele kulo msebenzi buye baneempawu ezifanayo zamandla, ukuthanda kunye nentsebenziswano. Ngenxa yoko, zihlala zihlala kwindawo yokuqala Ingqondi ye-canine kwaye zixatyiswa kakhulu ngabazalisi.
Imvelaphi kunye nembali yoMalusi oMhlophe waseSwitzerland
Njengoko kuqhelekile ummandla ngamnye weentaba unobuhlanga obuchazayo. Kwimeko yelizwe eliqaqambileyo leAlps, kukho inja entle emhlophe yaseSwitzerland.
Inja emhlophe yaseSwitzerland yabelana naye Umalusi waseJamani imvelaphi efanayo. Ngokwenyani, zithathwa njengeentlanga ezahlukileyo kwaye abaphandi bathi iSwitzerland indala kakhulu. Abafuyi abaninzi babecinga ukuba uMalusi oMhlophe uyinguqulelo yealbino kuMalusi waseJamani kwaye umbala wejazi wawubona njengonobangela wofuzo.
Izifundo zale mihla zibonise ukuba umbala omhlophe uphendula kuphela umbala oqhelekileyo woboya bawo kwaye ayisiyiyo into engaqhelekanga ye-albino. Oku akuzange kuthintele iinjana ezimhlophe ekubeni zisuswe ixesha elide kwaye neminqamlezo yazo ithintelwe, oku kubeka uhlobo lokutshabalala.
Izixhobo
Olu luhlobo luthathwa njengenye yezona zintle kwaye zilingana. Inja yaseSwitzerland White Shepherd sisilwanyana esiphakathi ngokomlinganiselo, apho abantu basetyhini banokulinganisa phakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-55 ukuya kwezingama-61 kunye nobunzima obuphakathi kwama-25 nama-30 eekhilogram. Amadoda makhulu kancinci kwaye anokulinganisa i-60 okanye i-65 cm kunye nobunzima ubuncinci beekhilogram ezingama-30 kunye nobuninzi obungama-40.
Umzimba ulinganiswe kakuhle kwaye umhle, unenkangeleko enamandla kunye nethoni yemisipha elungileyo. Intloko ime nkqo, ilingane kwaye incinci. Inendlebe eziphakame, ezingqameneyo, ezinonxantathu nezingqukuva ezijikelezayo kwincam kwaye namehlo amile ngoonxantathu ngenkangeleko enzulu etyhila umfundi wayo omdaka okanye omnyama.
Isicheme siqinile kwaye sinobude obuphakathi ngokubhekisele entlokweni kwaye impumlo ihlala imnyama kwaye ezinye zinombala opinki kancinci. Babiza iimpumlo zekhephu zokugqibela.
Umzimba wemisipha ojikelezayo ubuna ngomqolo oqinileyo kunye nomqolo owomeleleyo. I-croup ayinabanzi kakhulu njengesifuba. Umlinganiselo wokuphakama kwesifuba ulingana nesiqingatha sokubuna, Ubambo lwayo lwebambo luqanda kwaye lunesifuba esidumileyo.
Amagqabantshintshi angaphambili athe nkqo xa ejongwa ngaphambili nakwikona elungileyo xa ujongwa kwiprofayili kwaye ii-hindlimbs xa zijongwa ngasemva zilungile, ziyafana kwaye zi-angled xa zijongwa kwiprofayili. Amathanga, izitetali, imilenze kunye ne hock ziqinile kunye nethoni yemisipha elungileyo, ngelixa umsila ubumbeke njenge-saber, ubekwe phantsi kwaye ugqunywe ziinwele.
Okokugqibela kwaye phakathi kweempawu ezibalaseleyo zolu luhlobo yoboya, njengezinye iintlobo zeentaba, obuninzi. Ubume obuphindwe kabini, ke iyazikhusela engqeleni, ekubeni ingaphakathi elingqindilili kwaye ingaphandle, igudile kwaye irhabaxa. Umbala umhlophe ngokufanayo okanye ukhilimu.
Umbala uye waba ngumba wempikiswano enkulu njengoko uphando lokuqala ngeminyaka yoo-XNUMX lwafumanisa ukuba lwalungenxa yento engathandekiyo yemfuza eyaziwa ngokuba yi-albinism. Nangona kunjalo, uphando lwamva nje kunye netekhnoloji ehlaziyiweyo ikuqinisekisile oko umbala awuyonto ngaphandle kwemveliso yohlobo lwendalo lwabazali, ke ngumbala wayo wokutyikitya.
Ukuziphatha
Ukuziphatha kwezinja kuxhomekeka ikakhulu kwimeko yentlalo abakhuliswe ngayo. Oku kwahlukile kuMalusi oMhlophe, nangona kunjalo kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ubukrelekrele beli silwanyana buya kuququzelela imfundo yayo. Ukuhlalisana ngokuchanekileyo kwiinjana olu hlobo lunomonde kakhulu kubantwana nakwezinye izilwanyana.
Logama bengathembi ngokwaneleyo abantu abangabaziyo, balumkile. Nje ukuba ikhonkco lenziwe banobuhlobo, bathembeke ngokugqithileyo kwaye bahlala nabanini. Imfundo noqeqesho ziya kuthintela isimilo esinoxinzelelo esinokukhokelela kubundlongondlongo.
Ukuzivocavoca umzimba kunye nemisebenzi enxulumene nokusetyenziswa kobukrelekrele kubalulekile kuyo ukufezekisa ulungelelwaniso lweemvakalelo olufunwayo lolu hlobo. Kuya kuxhomekeka ekuhambeni kwakhe kwemihla ngemihla nakwimidlalo ukuba angabi ngongalinganiyo kunye neemeko zoxinzelelo, kuba oku kuchaphazela ngqo isimilo sakhe.
Impilo kunye nokhathalelo
Unonophelo olusisiseko olufunekayo kuzo zonke iintlobo zezinja lusekwe kutyelelo oluqhelekileyo kugqirha wezilwanyana, ekufuneka ubuncinci kube kanye ngonyaka. Izitofu ezihambelanayo kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngemihla ebonisiweyo kunye nonyango lokuthintela usulelo kunye nezidleleli. Ubume bendalo bunento yokwenza nokugqibela.
Kwimeko yoMalusi waseSwitzerland kufanele kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba kukhethwa ukuba banendawo yokuhamba, ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba babe izilwanyana zasekhaya. Kwezi ndawo bathambekele ekufumaneni izibungu, ngenxa yoko unyango ukuthintela iingxaki kufuneka luthathelwe ingqalelo ngokungathí sina.
Amehlo, iindlebe kunye nezikhonkwane zithambekele kukungunda okanye usuleleko, ke kubalulekile ukusebenzisa iimveliso ezibonisiweyo zohlobo. Inkqubo ye- Ibhafu iyakwenziwa kube kanye ngenyanga kwaye siyakuxubha idyasi kabini ngeveki kwaye yonke imihla ngehlobo.
Njengabanye abalusi, banokufumana ezinye izifo zohlobo kunye nobungakanani. Inkqubo ye- inyonga dysplasia Sisifo esichaphazela izinja eziphakathi nezikhulu. Kuyathintelwa ngesondlo esaneleyo esijolise ekomelezeni amathambo kunye namalungu.
Ukwetyiswa kwezi zilwanyana kufuneka kukhathalelwe ngokutya okusemgangathweni kunye nolawulo olungqongqo lwesondlo, kungekuphela ukubonelela ngeekhalori eziyimfuneko, kodwa ukunqanda ukutyeba kakhulu kunye neengxaki zempilo ezinje ukungabikho ngokwaneleyo kwepancreatic pancreatic, megaesophagus, kunye ne-gastric torsion. Njengabalusi abaninzi, ixesha lokuphila kwakhe lilishumi elinambini.
Izinja ezincedisa ukwalusa iigusha ziphezulu kuluhlu lokumelwa kwe-canine, kwaye bazuze esi sikhundla ngobungqina babo ubukrelekrele nokuthembeka. Amava okuhlala noMalusi oMhlophe waseSwitzerland ahlukile kwaye afanelwe lulo lonke ingqalelo kunye nokhathalelo kubanini bawo.
Ukuba uyithandile kwaye ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga noku kunye nezinye iintlobo zezinja, silandele!