Umalusi ongumDatshi uyinxalenye yeecanine elite ezikhethiweyo njengohlobo lwabalusi. Ezi zinja zazinikezelwe okanye zinikezelwe kolu rhwebo ziphuhlise uluhlu lweempawu ezixatyiswe kakhulu kwihlabathi lanamhlanje. Ukunyaniseka, isibindi, abagcini, ezizimeleyo, esebenzayo kunye nokuthobela zezinye zeendlela zokuziphatha ezimfanisayo.
Indawo nganye enikezelwe kwimfuyo ine uhlobo lwenja yeegusha kwaye iHolland ayikho ngaphandle, yiyo loo nto uMalusi waseDatshi efumene isikhundla sembeko phakathi kweentlobo zezinja ezikrelekrele nezisebenzayo ezikhoyo.
Imvelaphi yohlobo lomalusi waseDatshi
El UMalusi waseDatshi okanye uMalusi waseDatshi Ngokucacileyo ivela eNetherlands okanye eHolland. Indawo yokuhlala yabelusi yanika ezi zilwanyana imisebenzi emininzi, kubandakanya neyomgcini. Baye bashenxisa banciphisa iindawo apho iigusha neenkomo zihamba zaze zagcina ucwangco kwiifama, kuthintela izilwanyana ekungeneni kwizithuba zendlu okanye amasimi.
Ukuguquguquka kwemisebenzi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neemeko ze- uhlobo lomalusi ayikunciphisanga ukuthandwa kwayo ngokuhla komsebenzi weenkomo. Ngenxa yayo engakholelekiyo ukuba bhetyebhetye nokuba bhetyebhetye Kwakulula kakhulu kuye ukuba aye ekubeni sisilwanyana sasekhaya esisebenzayo aye kwi-mascot yenkampani, ekubeni nge-1898 wayesele emisele imigangatho kunye nokwamkelwa kwiiklabhu eziphambili zeenja.
Izixhobo
Iimpawu ezibonakalayo zoMalusi waseDatshi zahlukile kancinane phakathi komfazi kunye nesini sendoda. Olu hlobo lwenja luwela ngaphakathi komgangatho wobukhulu obuphakathiKe ngoko, abahlali benobunzima obungaphezulu kwe-30 kg.Ukuphakama ekubuneni kwamabhinqa ngumndilili weesentimitha ezingama-57 kunye nabesilisa iisentimitha ezingama-60.
Xa kuziwa kwinkangeleko yomzimba, uMalusi waseDatshi unomzimba weembaleki onethoni elungileyo yemisipha kunye namandla aqaphelekayo. Ubume bayo bomzimba bude ngokuma koxande kunye nemilinganiselo yayo igcina ukuvumelana kunye nokulingana phakathi kwawo onke amalungu omzimba. Intloko inokhakhayi olusicaba kunye nomlomo omde kwaye ungabonakali kakhulu.
Amehlo makhulu amnyama kwaye aneqanda embhoxo. Impumlo kufuneka ibe mnyama. Iindlebe azizikhulu kakhulu, kodwa zichanekile kwaye zinyukile. Ifomu emileyo ibonakala kakhulu xa inja iphaphile kwaye imazi yangasemva kunye nephambili zomelele kwaye zibonisa izihlunu ezakhiwe kakuhle. Umzimba uphela ngomsila ujikeleze kancinci kwaye uhlala uthe tye.
Iindidi
Ngaphakathi kohlobo lomalusi waseDatshi ezi ndidi zilandelayo zinokwahlulwa, ezinokuba zezizo iinwele zocingo, iinwele ezinde kunye neenwele ezimfutshane. Eyokuqala, eneenwele zocingo, ibonakaliswa ngokuba nengubo eshinyeneyo nebukhali esondele emzimbeni kunye nengubo yangaphantsi ethambileyo nengqindilili, enoboya noko.
Abelusi beenwele ezimfutshane baseDatshi banoboya oburhabaxa, obusondeleyo emzimbeni. Okokugqibela, umalusi oneenwele ezinde unebhatyi egudileyo kwaye inde ngokubonakalayo, ngakumbi kwimva yangasemva nasemilenzeni yangaphambili.
Umahluko wemibala eyamkelweyo kolu hlobo lomalusi yi-brindle, ngokudityaniswa kwegolide kunye nesilivere esisiseko. Umbala omnyama ngokupheleleyo awuvunyelwanga ngumgangatho wohlobo, ngaphandle kokuba ubambene. Ngaphakathi kwemigangatho, iintlobo ezinobuso obunoboya obumnyama obufana nemaski ziyavunyelwa.
Unonophelo, impilo kunye nezifo
Ixesha lokuphila loMelusi waseDatshi liphakathi kweminyaka eli-12 ukuya kweli-15. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iintlobo, abalusi balo malusi bagxila kwimigudu yabo ekomelezeni impilo yezi zilwanyana zixabisekileyo. Ukubeka phambili imeko yomzimba ngaphezulu kwexabiso lobuhle kunike uhlobo lwempilo eyomeleleyo.
Ngenxa yokuba yinja ephakathi, eyona meko ixhaphakileyo yile inyonga dysplasia kwaye kwinqanaba labadala ukuthanda okuthile ekujikelezeni. Ukuze kuthintelwe utyelelo kugqirha wezilwanyana luyimfuneko ukufumanisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye unakekele ukutya ukuze uphephe ukutyeba okungaphaya.
Kukho uthotho lokhathalelo olusisiseko ekufuneka wonke umnini anikezele ngesilwanyana sasekhaya. Kwimeko yoMalusi waseDatshi, yonke into iqala ngokufunyanwa komntwana. Kuya kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba injana ilunyulwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ube nerekodi emiselweyo.
Ukutyelela kugqirha wezilwanyana kunyanzelekile, ukongeza, kufuneka kunikwe ingqalelo ekondleni nasekuqondeni ukuba kwahlukile ngokwamanqanaba ophuhliso lwesilwanyana sasekhaya. Nje ukuba ifikelele ebudaleni Ishedyuli yokugonya kunye nococeko kunye nokhathalelo lweendlebe, amehlo kunye namazinyo okufakelwa akufuneki zihoywe.
Idyasi yoMalusi waseDatshi ifuna ukuhlanjwa rhoqo. Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuzenza kuxa ubuyile ekuhambeni okanye kwimisebenzi yokulahla inkunkuma okanye iiparasites kwaye baya kunikwa ibhafu rhoqo kwiiveki ezine ukuya kwezintandathu ngeemveliso ezithile zezinja. Ngaphandle koko, oku kuyakuqinisa umanyano phakathi kwesilo-qabane kunye nomniniso.
imfundo
Uhlobo lomalusi ongumDatshi lulungelelene ngokugqibeleleyo. Umsebenzi awuphuhlisileyo kangangeenkulungwane umnike ubume bemfuzo a indlela yokuziphatha eyamkelekileyo kakhulu kwezentlalo. Ukuziqhelanisa nesilwanyana kunendawo ebanzi yosapho kwaye ubudlelwane bayo nabantwana buyakhusela kwaye buzele umonde.
Inempawu ezibonakalayo ze ukunyaniseka, uvelwano kunye nomnqweno wokukholisa umniniyo. Ekuphela kwento umfundisi ayifunayo ukubonisa zonke izipho zakhe ezinesidima kukuba enze umthambo wemihla ngemihla omvumela ukuba ahambise inani elinamandla amangalisayo analo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaqambisa ukubaluleka kolu hlobo ukuze lube nakho ukwenza isixa esikhulu somsebenzi wemihla ngemihla, kuba imbali yakhe yemfuza iyimisile ukuba ibenakho kwaye ichithe inani elininzi lamandla. Kubalulekile ukuba ulungelelwano lwakho lomzimba usebenzise umzimba rhoqo.
UMalusi waseDatshi unefayile ye- ubukrelekrele kunye nobushushu obuyimfuneko ukuze kuthathelwe ingqalelo isilwanyana esiqeqeshwe ngokulula kwaye olu luhlobo luyathoba kwaye luqwalasele, ngaphandle kokuba luzele ngamandla kunye nokhuthazo. Unobuchule bokufunda imiyalelo kunye namaqhinga ngokuzinikela okuncinci. Ukuba baqeqeshiwe ngonyamezelo kunye noqeqesho, bayagqama kukhuphiswano lobukrelekrele, ngenxa yesi sizathu basetyenziselwa imisebenzi yezokhuseleko, amagosa asebupoliseni, izikhokelo, njl.
Umba ekufuneka uqeqeshwe kakhulu koluhlobo lomalusi kukunxibelelana nabantu. Kunye nezinye izilwanyana zonke izinto ziya kuba zilungile ukuba amaDatshi yinkokeli. Uhlobo lwayo lwe-alpha lufuna abanini abakhuselekileyo nabathembekileyo abomeleza uqeqesho lwabo ngalo lonke ixesha ukuqiniswa okuqinisekileyo.
Ezi zilwanyana zixhaphakileyo kufuneka zifundiswe ukuba zinxibelelane kakuhle nabantu ukuthintela iingozi, njengoko imeko yabo ibakhokelela ekubeni babe yindawo. Ngesi sizathu, izinto ezingafunekiyo akufuneki zisetyenziswe kwezi zinja.