La Uhlobo lweSweden Vallhund Iyaxatyiswa kwilizwe labo lokuzalwa, eSweden, apho babizwa ngokuba zizinja zeViking kuba imvelaphi yabo ibuyela kwixesha lamaViking xa babesetyenziswa njengabalusi bemfuyo nanjengokhuselo.
Imvelaphi yevallhund yaseSweden
Inja yohlobo lwayo enembali yayo ngasemva kwaye igcina ukusebenza kwayo nzima, nokuba xa uyijonga kuqala ibonakala ngathi iyimestizo ivela kumxube weentlanga ezininzi.
Ukusuka kwimvelaphi yayo kuyaziwa ukuba ivela eSweden kwaye iiViking bezisele bezisebenzisele ukwalusa kunye nomsebenzi wokukhusela, ngokomhla nendawo eyaqala ukubonakala kuyo yidatha engacacanga ncam. Kweli lizwe babonisa inja yesizwe Nangona iluhlobo oluncinci, isebenza kakuhle neenkomo, nangona ikwasetyenziswa njengenja edlelanayo. Imvelaphi yomdyarho ikwangumxholo ovelisa iingxoxo kunye nezimvo eziphikisanayo kuba kukho abo baqinisekisa ukuba banxibelelene i corgis, uhlobo lwemvelaphi yaseBritane umzimba wakhe uyafana, nangona kunjalo abukho ubungqina baloo mxube weentlanga.
Izixhobo
Le nja iphakathi ngokomlinganiselo kwaye Uhlukaniswe ngemilenze emfutshaneIkomelele kwaye ngokubanzi ibonakala njengenja edibeneyo kunye nenja edibeneyo. Kwinqanaba layo labantu abadala ifikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-30 ukuya kubuna, inobunzima obuphakathi kwe-12 ne-16 kilogram. Intloko yayo imele iindlebe zayo zihlala zimile kwaye zinxantathu ukumila okubonakala ngathi ziqaphele kuzo zonke izandi ezijikelezileyo.
Inamehlo amakhulu kwaye nangona incinci iyabonisa kwaye ihlala ibukele yonke into esemendweni wayo, impumlo imnyama, imilebe yayo igudile kwaye ihlala iqinile. Iimpawu zolu hlobo zinokuba neentlobo ezimbini zomsila, leyo inde leyo ngokwendalo ijikeleza kwicala elingasemva njengezinye izinja. Uhlobo lwe-spitzNangona unganxiba ngqo. Olunye uhlobo lomsila luhlala lufutshane kwaye luhluka ngobukhulu.
Idyasi le iyajiya, inobude obuphakathi kunye nobungqindilili, ikwindawo engaphezulu kwaye ithambile esezantsi eyinceda ukuyikhusela kumaqondo asezantsi eSweden. Kwindawo yentamo kulapho ikapa ihlala ihlala inde, nasemsileni, esiswini nasemilenzeni. Imibala yengubo yabo iyahluka phakathi kwemibala etyheli ngombala ongwevu, bubomvu, ngwevu, ngwevu nangwevu. Kwimodeli efanayo ingubo ingaboniswa ngokukhanya okukhanyayo kwiindawo ezithile ezifana nesifuba, isicheme kunye nomqala, okanye mnyama kumacala omzimba nakwintamo.
Ukuziphatha
Uhlobo lwayo luhlala lungatshintshi ukusuka kwimvelaphi yalo ukuza kuthi ga ngokuKe ngoko, isimilo sayo njengenja engumalusi, umgcini kunye nomzingeli wezilwanyana ezincancisayo ezincinci ziyafana.
Kodwa ayisiyiyo yodwa into, kuba ikweso simo sengqondo unaso ngokwemvelo ukuba usebenze, yintoni emenza abe sisilumko esikrelekrele, isilwanyana esinomdla, ohlala ejongene nemiceli mngeni, ekufundeka lula, ekufumaneni zonke iintlobo zezakhono ukuba unethuba. Kungenxa yoko le nto bebonwe beqhuba kakuhle kwiitayile ze-canine ze-agility kunye nakwimidlalo yokunxibelelana. Kwimeko yosapho, i-vallhund iyinja enothando nabo bahlala bemngqonga ukongeza ekubakhuseleni, kungenxa yesi sizathu sokuba phambi kwabasemzini anokuziphatha ngendlela ekrokrisayo.
Ukongeza, ihlala ilumkisile kwimisindo yangaphandle okanye ejikeleze indlu, ethi inokumenza ukuba abe ngumzekelo wokukhonkotha ngakumbi ukuba indlu imi esixekweni. Olu luhlobo lwaziwa ngokuba luzele ngamandla kwaye ke ngoko kubalulekile ukubonelela ngendawo apho lunokuthi lubaleke, ludlale kwaye luzilolonge okanye lubonelele ngeendlela ezintathu ngosuku apho lunokuhlangabezana khona neemfuno zalo.
Kwelinye icala Kuya kufuneka ukhuthaze ubungqongqo babo bengqondo, eya kuthi ikugcine ulumkile kwaye usebenze ujongene nawo nawuphi na umceli mngeni oza kuwe. Le yinja esebenzayo kakhulu efuna ukuba ifunde izinto ezintsha ukuze ingakruquki, thintela le meko ngemidlalo yobuchule bengqondo kunye nemiceli mngeni eqhubekayo kwaye uyakubona ukuba baphendula njani.
Unonophelo
Ngaphandle kwezifo ezingaqhelekanga izinja ezinamalungu amafutshane kwaye kule meko inde, luhlobo olusempilweni olungenayo nembali yezifo zofuzo. Izifo eziqhelekileyo ezinokukhathaza le mizekelo zezi:
- Ukugula okungasemva, kwendalo yemisipha kunye nethambo.
- I-Hip dysplasia.
Umgangatho wokuzigcina unakekelwa kakuhle kwaye usempilweni bathathe ngamaxesha athile baye kugqirha wezilwanyana, nokuba kungokulawulwa kwezitofu zokugonya njengokufumanisa kwangoko okanye ukuthintelwa kwezi okanye ezinye izifo ukuba zikwazi ukusebenzisa unyango oluhambelanayo.
Idyasi ebekwe kabini ye-vallhund ifanelwe kukuqwalaselwa, umaleko wangaphakathi uyamkhusela kubushushu nobushushu obukhulu ukuze ingubo yakhe inganqunyulwa nakweliphi na kula maxesha onyaka. Endaweni yoko, kuya kufuneka ulazi ixesha lokuchitha ukuze uhlambe iinwele zakhe kakuhle ngendlela enje susa endala nofileyo kwaye ke uyakuphepha ukuba ezinye izifo ezichaphazela ulusu zifike. Kwakhona, iya kujongeka intle kwaye ikhazimla.
Uninzi ludla ngokucinga ukuba kurhwebo lokwalusa luyinja emfutshane, kodwa abo bangayazi kakuhle indlela yokusebenza kolu hlobo abalunganga bayigweba ngobungakanani bayo kuphela, kuba Wenza isiqu sakhe esifutshane kakuhle kakhulu ngobukrelekrele bakhe kunye nesakhono.
Kule minyaka ikwayinja elungelelaniswe kakuhle kakhulu kubomi bosapho, apho abonisa khona ubukrelekrele kunye nokuthembeka ngamaxesha onke, enamathuba amahle okuphucula ubukrelekrele bakhe ngokuzimisela.
Uyakufuna i-gymnastics kunye nokuvuselelwa kwengqondo, ke ngaphakathi kukhathalelo lwemihla ngemihla ungabandakanya ukuhamba kunye nemidlalo ye-agility, ukuziqhelanisa nokuthobela, ukulandelela kunye nokuvavanya iimvavanyo ukuba unendawo kunye namava. Izikhonkwane zale mizekelo kufuneka zichetyiwe rhoqo kwiiveki ezimbini, iindlebe kufuneka zijongwe rhoqo kwaye ngakumbi xa benemisebenzi yangaphandle ukuba kukho imfuneko kufuneka icocwe. Amazinyo kufuneka acocwe yonke imihla.