Iintlobo ezincinci zihlala zinomtsalane kubanini bezilwanyana. Ubungakanani obuncinci boku bunika umbono wokuba nenjana yangunaphakade. Nangona le paradigm ixhaphake kakhulu, ayiyiphelisi imeko ye-canine yolu hlobo lwenja.
Umvelaphi
Phakathi kwabameli abafanelekileyo izinja ezimfutshane ziimpawu zasePomeranians.
Olu luhlobo lukhethekileyo oluvela kumazwe abandayo asentla kwaye une charisma ethile ebisoloko ithandwa ngabantu bazo zonke iiklasi zentlalo, ngakumbi izidwangube, kuba ugqatso lwakhe lubhaliwe ecaleni kweQueens kunye namakhosazana.
Olu hlobo luthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabafazi abakumgangatho ophezulu kangangokuba uKumkanikazi uVictoria waseNgilani wabuya eholideyini e-Itali nenja yolu hlobo. Kunjalo, kwinguqulelo yamandulo eyayingaphezulu.
Nangona kunjalo, ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-XNUMX iPomeranian encinci yayisele ibonisa iimpawu zayo zangoku.
Olona xwebhu lwaziwayo Uhlobo lwePomeranian Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane, yayiqokelelwa ngokuthe ngqo liner yeLwandlekazi lweTitanic.
Isiphelo esibuhlungu sale nqanawa sabangela ukusweleka kwamakhulu abantu, nangona kunjalo, izinja ezintathu ezikumgangatho ophezulu zisindisiwe ezakwaziyo ukukhwela kubanini bazo enkosi kubukhulu bayo obuncinci. Kwizilwanyana zasekhaya ezintathu, ezimbini yayiyiPomeranian.
Njengoninzi lwezona zinto zimelwe kakhulu kwinkcubeko yaseNtshona, uhlobo lwePomeranian lwaduma kwiGrisi yakudala. Nangona le mascot yathandwa phakathi kwabafazi abakumgangatho ophezulu wesixeko saseGrisi, imvelaphi yayo ivela kwiDuchy yasePomerania.
Ookhokho bamandulo bezinja beza kule ngingqi phakathi kwe ULwandle lweBaltic, uMlambo iVistula kunye nesiqithi saseRügen, zaseLapland naseIceland.
Kule mimandla ibandayo ooyisemkhulu abasondeleyo (iSamoyed, iNorway Elk Hunter Schipperke) zazisetyenziswa njengezinja ezinesilingi kunye neminye imisebenzi enzima.
Iimpawu zohlobo lokudlala lwePomeranian
Uhambo olude lohlobo lwaluya kumsa e-England i-Victorian, apho ngelo xesha kunciphise ubunzima obuqhelekileyo beli hlobo lenja ukusuka kwi-24 ukuya kwi-kilos ezilishumi. Oku kuncitshiswa kobungakanani akuzange kubangele ukuba uhlobo lume. Namhlanje isilwanyana saziwa njengezinja zokudlala kwaye zinobunzima phakathi kweekhilogram enye ukuya kwisithathu.
Abafuyi bonwabile ziimpawu ezithile zePomeranian, bakwazile ukunciphisa ubungakanani bayo ngokusebenzisa imithetho yemfuza kaGregorio Mendel. Le nkqubo inde yovavanyo kunye neempazamo ibangele ukuba iPomeranian yanamhlanje, uEnye yezona ntlobo zinomtsalane zezinja nangobuntu obunolwalamano ngakumbi nookhokho babo.
Ukuvela kwesi silwanyana kufuneka kuhlangane nemigangatho ebekwe yi-AKC yohlobo oluncinci lwemvelaphi yaseNordic. Ngokuphakama phakathi kweesentimitha ezili-15 ukuya kwezingama-35 kufuneka ibenobunzima phakathi kwe-1.2 kunye ne-3.2 kilos.
IPomeranian yenye yeemeko ezimbalwa endle apho imazi inkulu kancinci kunendoda.
Idyasi yenye yeempawu ezitsalela ingqalelo kolu luhlobo. Njengokuba kuqhelekile phakathi kwezinja ezigqunywe kakhulu, le nto yokudlala ineebhatyi ezimbini, ibhatyi ethambileyo yangaphakathi kunye nengubo ende engaphandle enombala oqaqambileyo.
Iinkunzi ziphalaza uboya bazo kanye ngonyaka kunye namabhinqa kuphela xa kushushu. Imibala eyamkelweyo yeenjongo zokuzalwa mhlophe, orenji, omdaka, mnyama, nangwevu.
Ngokubhekisele kwinkangeleko yesiqhelo yePomeranian, kufunyaniswe ukuba iyinja elungelelaniswe kakuhle, inentloko engunxantathu kunye nomlomo ocacileyo. Iindlebe zincinci kwaye ziphakanyisiwe, uphawu olunika umbono wokuba bahlala bephaphile. Umsila wayo kufuneka ugobile ngasemva, kuba le nkcukacha iyafana nodidi.
Unonophelo
Imilenze kunye neenja zokudlala zinokufana okuthile kwisimo. Ubushushu bezinyanya kunye nabandulelayo kugqatso lwangoku lwatshintshwa kakhulu kunye neempawu zabo zomzimba.
El Inja yePomeranian Ihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo nenqanaba lama-24 elihlala phakathi kwezona zinja zikrelekrele.
Banommandla kwaye banabanini babo, kubo abafuna ubuncinci bemihla ngemihla. Nangona bexhomekeke kubo bafuna indawo yabo yobuqu. Bayadlala, kodwa abayinyamezeli impatho gadalala okanye ukucaphuka, ukuba kunjalo, baya kulumkisa ngengxolo, ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.
Ukuba abanini bePomeranian bafuna ukuba abelane ngekhaya kunye nezinye izilwanyana, kuya kufuneka baziqhelanise nazo besebancinci. Undoqo kwimfundo yezi zinto zokudlala zintle ngumonde, unyango olulungileyo kunye nokulungiswa kwangoko.
Ukukhonkotha kwazo, njengazo zonke iintlobo ezincinci, ziphakame kakhulu. Olu luhlobo oluthile Unomdla wokukhonkotha nangasiphi na isizathuKe ngoko, kufuneka ilungiswe kwangoko xa lo mkhwa uqala.
Ubudlelwane nabantu ongabaziyo banokuba nomdla kwaye kude. Babonisa isibindi esikhulu kwaye banokuba ngumceli mngeni omkhulu..
Abantwana bayavana kakhulu nabo, kodwa kufuneka balumke ukuze bangaphelelwa ngumonde. Njengezinja ezininzi, iPomeranian inobuhlobo, inobuhlobo kubanini bayo, kwaye ixhomekeke kakhulu.
Iingcebiso
Inkathalo ekufuneka ithathiwe ngolu hlobo inxulumene kakhulu nobukhulu bayo kunye nokuvela kwemvelo. Kusoloko kubalulekile ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya zibe nococeko olululo, ke ibhafu evekini okanye yenyanga kufuneka yenziwe ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokungcola.
Unonophelo lwamazinyo kufuneka luhlale luhleli njengoko ziqhelekile kwimingxunya. Uboya babo kufuneka buhlanjwe yonke imihla kwaye ubuncinci kabini ngeveki kwaye kunjalo kufuneka babe namayeza abo okugonya nolawulo lwezilwanyana olwaneleyo.
Phakathi kwezifo zohlobo, kukho into X alopecia emnyama, okt ayaziwa.
I-dysplasia yefollicular, i-hypothyroidism, i-hypoglycemia kunye nakwezinye iimeko zesifo sokuwa. Yiyo loo nto ulawulo lwezilwanyana kunye nokutya okufanelekileyo kubalulekile. Ukunyamekelwa kakuhle, zizilwanyana ezihlala ixesha elide, zihlala phakathi kweminyaka eli-15 neli-17.
Isondlo esifanelekileyo kubalulekile ekunyamekeleni esi silwanyana, kuba sikulungele ukusinika ukutya okusemgangathweni kweentlobo ezincinci. Iilebheli zemveliso kufuneka zixelwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye zifundwe ukuqinisekisa izondlo ozifunayo ngaphandle kokudlula iidosi, njengoko ukutyeba kakhulu kwezi zilwanyana zidimazekile.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nolu hlobo lwenja okanye abanye, silandele!