Amehlo enja yethu imvamisa uzwela impela, ngakho-ke kunamathuba amakhulu okuthi bangahlushwa uchungechunge lwezifo. Noma yikuphi okungahambi kahle esingakubona kufayela le- ukuma kwamehlo, umbala wazo noma ukuphuma kwawo Kuwuphawu lokuthi inja yethu idinga usizo oluphuthumayo kudokotela wezilwane, ngale ndlela, kungenzeka ukuthi singaqaphela okunye kwalokhu izinkomba noma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu okumele sibe nokukhathazeka okukhulu ngakho, kufanele nakanjani sikuse ekubonisaneni nabezimo eziphuthumayo.
Ngokuqondene nathi impilo ihlale ingeyokuqala wesilwane sethu esisithandayo, kule ndatshana sikulethela lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ngesinye sezifo kungathinta amehlo ezinja.
Siyini isifo se-uvea kanye / noma se-uveitis?
Uma sifuna ukuqonda ngokucacile ukuthi yini i- isifo se-canine uveitisKubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi sinake ukuthi kanjani ukwakheka kwamehlo ezinja.
Ngale ndlela, singasho ukuthi i- uvea noma futhi owaziwa ngegama le- ingubo yemithamboungqimba oluphakathi olutholakala esweni, ngakho-ke ingxenye engaphandle inemicu, okungukuthi i-cornea ne-sclera nokuthi ngakolunye uhlangothi ingxenye yangaphakathi yakhiwe i-retina. Le ngxenye efanayo yakhiwe yizinhlelo ezintathu ezisuka phambili ziye emuva okuyizindlela ze- iris, umzimba we-ciliary ozoba yingxenye yangaphakathi kanye ne i-choroid okuyiyona ebizoba emuva.
I-uvea uhlaka olusebenzisana ne-vascularization eqonde ngqo ku- inhlamvu yeso, yingakho inani elikhulu le- izifo ezihlelekile kungadala izinkinga zamehlo ngokusebenzisa igazi. Uma noma yiziphi zalezi zinhlelo ezakha le ngubo zivutha nganoma yisiphi isizathu, yilokhu okwaziwa ngokuthi yi-uveitis.
Izimpawu zokuthi inja ine-uveitis nokuxilongwa kwayo
Phakathi kwezimpawu ezijwayelekile zokuthi a inja ehlushwa yi-uveitis Ukubola ne-anorexia, kepha singathola nezinye izimpawu ezinjengalezi ezilandelayo:
- Blepharospasm, ukuthi lapho amajwabu amehlo avaleka ngenxa yobuhlungu obungaka.
- I-Epiphora, okuyilapho kubonakala ukudabuka ngokweqile.
- I-Hyphema, lapho igazi libhekwa ngaphakathi kweso.
- I-edema yommbila, lapho iso linombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nampunga.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma sifuna ukuba ne- Ngihlonza ngokucacile, njengabanikazi bezinja kufanele sisheshe siyiyise ku- udokotela wezilwane, njengoba kufanele sichaze ngokuningiliziwe, yiziphi izinguquko esiziqaphele ku amehlo enja yethu, ngemuva kokunikeza lonke ulwazi, inja yethu kuzodingeka ibhekane nokuhlolwa okuthile:
- Qedela ukuhlolwa kwamehlo usebenzisa i-ophthalmoscope.
- Sika isibani, i-tonometry ne-ocular ultrasound.
- Amabala we-Corneal.
- Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile okufana ne- ukuhlolwa kwegazi, ama-serologies aphikisana nezifo ezithathelanayo, i-radiography ne-ultrasound nawo angasiza kakhulu.
Izimbangela ze-uveitis
Izimbangela ezi-endo native noma ze-intraocular yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Ukuvuvukala: yilapho isifo sibonakala lapho isenzo sokuvuvukala senzekile kungahle kube ngenxa yokhakhayi, isibonelo.
- KuyathathelanaIzifo ezinjenge-distemper noma i-feline leukemia zingadala isifo se-uveitis.
- Ama-neoplasms we-Ocular.
- Okulamula amasosha omzimba: izinhlanga ezithile ezinjengeNordic.
Izimbangela ezixakile noma ezengeziwe ze-ocular yilezi:
- Izidakamizwa.
- Umzimba: izifo ze-endocrine.
- Umfutho wegazi ophakeme: ezimweni lapho ikhona khona ukwehluleka kwezinso umfutho wegazi ophakeme ungenzeka okungaholela ekubeni ne-uveitis.
- Ukutheleleka okujwayelekile: njengamaphiramitha okutheleleka kwesibeletho, nawo angakubangela.
- Idiopathic
Ukwelapha lesi sifo ezinjeni, inhlanganisela isetshenziswa phakathi kwemithi efanelekile ngokusho kwe- uhlobo lwe-uveitis ukutholakala.