Esinye sezifo ezivame kakhulu ezinjeni, nazo ezithinta kakhulu isikhumba sazo, yiPyoderma. Lesi sifo sinezimpawu ezingaba yinto enengekayo kubo bobabili umnikazi kanye nenja, phakathi kwezimpawu ezivame kakhulu yi-a iphunga elingathandeki esikhumbeni sesilwane kuhambisana nokucasuka okukhulu.
Ngenhlanhla ngesilwane sethu, kunezindlela zokwelapha esizolwa nazo ngayinye yezimpawu okubangelwa yilesi sifo, ngaphezu kwalokho uma sisebenzisa umuthi ofanele ukwelashwa isilwane sizokwazi ukululama ngokuphelele, ikakhulukazi esikhunjeni.
Siyini isifo sePyoderma?
Lesi yisifo esivame ukuhlasela izinja. Kubangelwa ngokuqinisekile amabhaktheriya omndeni we-staphylococcal lokho kubangela ukuthi isilwane sitheleleke kakhulu esikhunjeni saso.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi sikhumbule ukuthi iPyoderma ngokuvamile ivela njengezinye izifo ezibangela ukuthi isikhumba siqale ukukhombisa izimpawu zobuthakathaka, ngaphezu kwalokho ilahlekelwa ngokuphelele ngumsebenzi wayo oyinhloko, ezosebenza njengodonga oluvikelayo kuma-anti-virus kanye nekhono elinalo lokuzivikela kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lobudlova.
Lapho izimo ezifana nalezi ezibalulwe ngenhla zenzeka, amabhaktheriya awaphuthelwa yithuba futhi athathe ithuba lokuziphindaphinda esikhunjeni senja yethu. Izifo ezenza ukuthi isilwane sisengozini enkulu yePyoderma yilezi ama-parasites, i-allergies kanye nokuzivikela okuphansi.
Izimuncagazi
Idemodex kuyizinhlobo zezimbuzane ezivame ukungena ngaphakathi kwezindlala ezikhiqiza izinwele zenja, zilimaza isikhumba sazo futhi ngasikhathi sinye ezenza zithambekele kakhulu kuPyoderma.
Izexwayiso
Uvamile yenza isikhumba senja sibe ntekenteke ngokwengeziwe, okwenza kube sengozini yokuhlupheka kulesi sigaba sezifo. Isibonelo, ukungezwani komzimba nemvelo, okwaziwa nangokuthi igama le-atopy, isikhathi esiningi kuza ngokuhlangana nePyoderma.
Ukuzivikela okuphansi
Ngokuvamile, lokhu kungadalwa ngenxa yezici ezahlukahlukene njengoba kwenzeka ngezokwelapha ze-glucocorticoid.
Izimpawu zePyoderma
Kuya ngezingqimba zesikhumba ezilimele, iPyoderma Singaluhlukanisa lube izingxenye ezimbili, olujulile nolwangaphandle.
I-pyoderma ejulile
Lokhu hhayi kuphela kubangela umonakalo omkhulu esikhunjeni sesilwane esifuywayo, kepha futhi ingahlakazeka ize ifinyelele iningi lezicubu ze-hypodermic.
IPyoderma externa: ithinta kuphela ingxenye engaphandle yesikhumba.
Kuzo zombili izimo zePyoderma, isilwane ngokuvamile sizwa ukucasuka okunamandla esikhunjeni saso kubangela ukunwaya njalo, ngaphezu kwe-alopecia edala ukulahleka kwezinwele futhi ingaba banzi impela.
Lapho inja iklwebha kakhulu iba nomphumela we-alopecia kanye nezinguquko ezithile zobuhlalu. Kokubili iphunga elingathandeki lesikhumba kanye notwayi, imvamisa kuba inkinga ecasula kakhulu isilwane sethu.
Izinguquko kwizindlala ezikhiqiza izinwele nazo zivame kakhulu, noma ngabe kungukuvuvukala kwalokhu, okuthi kuleli cala kwaziwe ngegama le i-canine bacteric folliculitis, okuvame kakhulu ngaphakathi kwePyoderma yangaphandle noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuwohloka, okubizwa ngokuthi i-furunculosis, okuvame ukuvela ohlotsheni olujulile lwePyoderma.
Ngaphakathi kokugcina, ngokulinganayo singathola amaqhuqhuva nezilonda ku-dermis yekani.
Ukuxilongwa kwePyoderma
Ukubonisana kufanelekile kulolu hlobo lwesifo, yingakho udokotela wezilwane kunguye kuphela ongasinikeza ukuxilongwa okungcono ngokuhlaziya uphawu ngalunye lwesilwane, ngaleso sikhathi okufanele ngabe selivele lubonakala kakhulu futhi, ingaqondiswa ngokuhlaziywa kwamaseli, ebizwa nge-cytology, futhi nange-biopsy.
Njengoba sesishilo kaningi, uPyoderma Kungabangelwa futhi ngenxa yezinye izinhlobo zezifo ezonakalisa isikhumbaNgakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi singazithola ukuze ziqinisekise isilwane sethu ukwelashwa okufanele.
Ukwelashwa kwePyoderma
Ngenxa yokuthi isifo sePyoderma sibangelwa amagciwane, ukwelashwa kwaso kufanele kusekelwe ikakhulu ku ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic, okufanele siyinike ngomlomo inja.
Ngokuvamile, ama-antibiotic amaningi asebenza kahle ekulweni nalesi sifo, kepha okufana kakhulu kulezi zimo yilokhu okulandelayo: i-amooticillin.
Kodwa-ke, labo esisanda kukhuluma ngabo kufanele bangeze uhlobo oluthile lwesisombululo ukwenza amabhaktheriya aphikisane nohlobo oluthile lokumelana nokwelashwa okufakiwe i-clavulanic acid.
Kulezi zimo, okunconyelwa kakhulu yi-antibiotic, okuthi ngamanye amagama imayelana ukuhlolwa okwenziwe kubhaktheriya elibhekele lokho futhi kube nokuzwela enakho maqondana namagciwane. Uma lokho esifuna ukukwazi ukuthi ikuphi okuphumelela kakhulu ukuqeda nya leli gciwane.
Lokhu kuhlolwa kufaneleke kakhulu kulezo zimo lapho ukwelashwa akubonisi zimpawu zokuthuthuka ngemuva kwesonto lokusetshenziswa.
Isikhathi sokwelashwa yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokukwazi welapha uPyoderma ezinjeni, ngoba kufanele ibekwe inyanga yonke uma iyi-pyoderma yangaphandle, ngakolunye uhlangothi uma ingeyokujula, ubuncane bungaba cishe inyanga nengxenye.
Ukukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa nemiphumela esizoyithola, singasebenzisa i-antibiotic therapy ngokuhlangana nenye i-shampoo Ngokuqondile ukwelapha i-canine pyoderma, ngamanye amagama, ukusetshenziswa kwe-shampoo ekhethekile yalesi sifo sesikhumba kwenza imiphumela ibe mihle kakhulu.
Isikhathi esiningi lawa ma-shampoo aqukethe uhlobo oluthile lwamagciwane, njenge-chlorhexidine, okuyi ubulala cishe wonke amabhaktheriya afihliwe esikhunjeni.
Ungayivimba kanjani iPyoderma?
Ukuvikela lesi sifo, okubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo ngakunye kusesikhathini, njengokukhipha izikelemu ngezikhathi ezithile, ukugeza nakho konke okuphathelene nempilo yakho.
Yilokho kubalulekile ukuze kamuva inja ingaphinde ithole lesi sifo esibuhlungu. Ngokunjalo, asikwazi ukukhohlwa ukuthi kumele siyise isilwane ekubonisaneni nodokotela wezilwane cishe njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubuningi be-12, ukuze uchwepheshe enze ukucubungula okujwayelekile, ngale ndlela kuzoba lula ukuthola hhayi iPyoderma kuphela kepha nezinye izinhlobo zezifo.