I-Myiasis iqukethe uhlobo lwezinambuzane ezikhiqizwa izibungu ze-dipteran, ezinjengomiyane, izimpukane nezimpukane zehhashi, njll. ifakwa ngokulinganayo ngaphakathi kwezicubu ezifile neziphilayo yezilwane ezinomgogodla, ezisebenza njengokudla kwe-myiasis.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizokhuluma ngakho konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana ne- i-myiasis ezinjeni, ngakho-ke qaphela.
Yini i-canine myiasis?
Ngonyaka we-1840, uHope waba ngowokuqala ukusebenzisa igama elithi "myiasis" ngenhloso ye- chaza ukutheleleka nge-dipteran, okwakuthinta abantu ngaleso sikhathi.
Kamuva nango-1964, uZumpt wachaza i-myiasis, ekhombisa ukuthi izinambuzane zahlala isikhashana ngaphakathi komgcini ukuze zingadli nje kuphela ukudla ezikudlile, kepha futhi nokudla kwazo. uketshezi lomzimba. Ngesikhathi sezikhulile, lezi zinambuzane zisebenzisa ngokunenzuzo amanxeba nezimbobo umninikhaya angaba nazo ukuze abekele amaqanda azo zizoqhubeka nomjikelezo wazo wezinto eziphilayo imvamisa sibonga isilwane esinegciwane.
Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi ezimweni ezithile, ezinye izinhlobo ziyakwazi ukungena esikhaleni esinempilo futhi lelo yiMyiasis kungathinta noma yiluphi uhlobo lwezilwane ama-vertebrate, ngaphandle kwesifunda lapho ahlala khona; ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni ezimanzi.
Umjikelezo wempilo nentuthuko
Labo Diptera abangahle badale lesi simo bavame ukuba izigaba ezahlukahlukene phakathi nomjikelezo wabo wempilo, bedlula esimweni esiguqukayo esakhiwa izigaba ezi-4: iqanda-isibungu-isiphungumuntu omdala.
Noma yisiphi isilwane esingenayo i- ukulawulwa kwendle okufanele Kungabanjwa kalula yile nkinga, ngakho-ke, lezo zilwane ezigulayo, esimweni sokulahlwa noma sokululama ikakhulukazi lezo ezivame ukuba nomswakama oqhubekayo, zithambekele kakhulu. Isibonelo ngecala lokugcina, kungaba yi i-acral dermatitis ngenxa yokukhotha.
Izimpawu ze-canine myiasis
Ngesikhathi sokuqala kwe-myiasis, i-lesion encane, i-sting, noma i-abscess ingabonakala ku-dermis, ikakhulukazi endaweni engenaboya. Ngokushesha ngemuva kwalokho, kungabonakala lokho isilonda sanda ngosayizi, ngesikhathi esifanayo lapho kwenziwa i-pustule ekhipha uketshezi olunegazi. Ngakho-ke, naka ngokukhethekile lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Izilonda.
- Ukucasuka
- Amathumba
- Ubukhona bama-parasites.
- Ukulunywa.
Ngalesi sikhathi, uma kungenjalo izibungu zingangena zingene ngaphakathi esikhunjeni, ukudala amaqhuqhuva noma ithumba elikhulu. Ukwehluleka ukwelapha lezi zimpawu kubangela inqubo yokutheleleka ebucayi kakhulu futhi ezimweni ezithile, ukwethuka.
Ukuxilongwa
Ngokuhlolwa okulula komzimba, udokotela wezilwane angahlola i-myiasis ezinjeni, ngoba ngenxa ye- ukuvela ngokushesha kwezibungu, akudingekile ukusebenzisa imicroscope. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi uchwepheshe acele ukuhlolwa kwelabhorethri enjeni.
Ukwelapha
Ukwelashwa kwe-myiasis kufanele njalo kwenziwe ngaphansi kweso lochwepheshe wezilwane.
Ukuqala kokwelashwa kuhilela ukwenziwa ngcono kwenhlanzeko ejwayelekile yendawo ethintekileKodwa-ke, kusetshenziswa usawoti womzimba, ongoti abaningana bavame ukuya ngqo ukususa izibungu bese begeza isilonda.
Inhlanzeko, ukuphathwa kwezidakamizwa kanye nama-antiparasitics
Ngemuva kokukhipha izibungu, uchwepheshe uzogunda indawo ethintekile ukuze agweme ukushiya amaqanda noma amabhaktheriya Kokubili ku-dermis nasebusweni futhi ngemuva kokunikeza isisombululo samagciwane, udokotela wezilwane uzosusa zonke izicubu ezifile ukukhuthaza ukwelashwa okungcono.
Ngokunjalo, hhayi i-antibiotic yendawo kuphela, kepha futhi nomkhiqizo waleyo ndawo, kungaba unamathiselwe noma ufuthwe, uzonikezwa ngqo enxebeni, bese leyo ndawo izombozwa ngebhandishi ukuze ihlale ihlanzekile futhi ingangcolisi, okuzophulukisa esikhathini esincane. Ngaphezu kokuphathwa kokwelapha uketshezi, ama-antibiotics nanoma iyiphi enye indlela efanele ngokusho kochwepheshe