El pug or pug It is a small breed dog, of Chinese origin, which enjoys great popularity internationally. Its funny appearance, together with its calm and balanced character, make this dog one of the most requested pets today. Given its physical characteristics, it requires some specific care.
The fur
Although short and smooth, the canine's coat needs certain attention. Must brush it regularly, using a soft bristle brush, especially during the shedding season. We never have to cut or shave their hair, and we must pay special attention to the most wrinkled areas. In the same way, when bathing it we must use a special shampoo for its type of hair. It is best to ask the vet to guide us in this regard.
The wrinkles
To keep the wrinkled skin of the pug in good condition we have to clean them at least twice a week. For this we can use baby wipes or a handkerchief soaked in warm water, drying the area well immediately afterwards to avoid the accumulation of moisture. Sometimes it is advisable to apply liquid petroleum jelly at the end of the process, although it is best to ask the specialist about the best products for this.
Exercise
It is a breed with strong muscles and needs its doses of physical activity to maintain it, such as walks and games. However, due to its flat muzzle, this dog can suffer respiratory problems, so it is not advisable to force it to exercise. If he is tired, it is best if we let him rest and offer him water.
Beware of the heat
All dogs are very sensitive to high temperatures, especially short-nosed breeds such as the Boxer, the Bulldog or the Pug. Therefore we must try keep the environment cool, avoiding the hottest hours during walks and always carrying cold water at hand. And of course, never leave him alone in a vehicle, because in a few minutes he could lose his life.
The eyes
This dog's eyes are large and very exposed to the outside, so they can be easily damaged; Furthermore, their short hair is not enough to protect them. It should not be allowed near dangerous places, such as bushes with pointed branches. In addition, sometimes we will have to administer drops to hydrate them, always under the supervision of the veterinarian.
Frequent veterinary check-ups
Like any breed, the pug needs regular reviews by the veterinarian, as well as the administration of vaccines and regular deworming. On the other hand, the specialist will know how to guide us to ensure that our pet achieves good health and a high life expectancy.